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// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
// Description:
// This proxy is the base class for all proxies that support Windows
// Forms controls.
// All generic Windows Forms functionality goes here.
//
using System;
using System.Windows.Automation.Provider;
using MS.Win32;
namespace MS.Internal.AutomationProxies
{
// Helper static class used by the Win32 proxies to get Winforms information
static class WindowsFormsHelper
{
#region Proxy Create
// Static Create method called by UIAutomation to create proxies for Winforms controls.
// returns null if unsuccessful
internal static IRawElementProviderSimple Create(IntPtr hwnd, int idChild, int idObject)
{
// Currently there is an issue with CLR remoting that causes Accessible.CreateNativeFromEvent() to fail
// for Winforms controls. Until that is resolved use AccessibleObjectFromWindow() instead. It will
// return a Native IAccessble and not a OleAcc implementaion. Winforms does provide a Native IAccessible.
Accessible acc = null;
if (Accessible.AccessibleObjectFromWindow(hwnd, idObject, ref acc) != NativeMethods.S_OK || acc == null)
{
return null;
}
switch (acc.Role)
{
// ============================================================
// WinformsSpinner controls are not identifiable by classname or
// other simple properties. The following case calls the
// WinformsSpinner constructor which in turn tries to establish
// the class of the control as a fact or returns null.
case AccessibleRole.Combobox:
return WinformsSpinner.Create( hwnd, idChild, idObject );
// ============================================================
case AccessibleRole.SpinButton:
return WindowsUpDown.Create( hwnd, idChild, idObject );
case AccessibleRole.Grouping:
return new WindowsButton(hwnd, null, WindowsButton.ButtonType.GroupBox, Misc.GetWindowStyle(hwnd) & NativeMethods.BS_TYPEMASK, acc);
case AccessibleRole.StatusBar:
WindowsStatusBar sb = new WindowsStatusBar(hwnd, null, 0, acc);
if (sb == null)
{
return null;
}
return idChild == NativeMethods.CHILD_SELF ? sb : sb.CreateStatusBarPane(idChild);
default:
break;
}
return null;
}
// Static Create method called by UIAutomation to create a Button proxy for Winforms Buttons.
// returns null if unsuccessful
internal static IRawElementProviderSimple CreateButton(IntPtr hwnd)
{
// Currently there is an issue with CLR remoting that causes Accessible.CreateNativeFromEvent() to fail
// for Winforms controls. Until that is resolved use AccessibleObjectFromWindow() instead. It will
// return a Native IAccessble and not a OleAcc implementaion. Winforms does provide a Native IAccessible.
Accessible acc = null;
if (Accessible.AccessibleObjectFromWindow(hwnd, NativeMethods.OBJID_CLIENT, ref acc) != NativeMethods.S_OK || acc == null)
{
return null;
}
switch (acc.Role)
{
case AccessibleRole.CheckButton:
return new WindowsButton(hwnd, null, WindowsButton.ButtonType.CheckBox, Misc.GetWindowStyle(hwnd) & NativeMethods.BS_TYPEMASK, acc);
case AccessibleRole.Grouping:
return new WindowsButton(hwnd, null, WindowsButton.ButtonType.GroupBox, Misc.GetWindowStyle(hwnd) & NativeMethods.BS_TYPEMASK, acc);
case AccessibleRole.PushButton:
return new WindowsButton(hwnd, null, WindowsButton.ButtonType.PushButton, Misc.GetWindowStyle(hwnd) & NativeMethods.BS_TYPEMASK, acc);
case AccessibleRole.RadioButton:
return new WindowsButton(hwnd, null, WindowsButton.ButtonType.RadioButton, Misc.GetWindowStyle(hwnd) & NativeMethods.BS_TYPEMASK, acc);
default:
break;
}
return null;
}
#endregion
#region Internal Methods
// ------------------------------------------------------
//
// Internal Methods
//
// ------------------------------------------------------
// Checks if an hwnd is a winform.
// Returns True/False if the hwnd is a winform.
static internal FormControlState GetControlState(IntPtr hwnd)
{
return IsWindowsFormsControl(hwnd) ? FormControlState.True : FormControlState.False;
}
// Checks if an a class name is a winform classname.
// Returns True/False if the classname is a winform.
static internal bool IsWindowsFormsControl(string className)
{
return className.IndexOf(_WindowsFormsClassName, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) > -1;
}
// Checks if an a class name is a winform classname.
// Returns True/False if the classname is a winform.
static internal bool IsWindowsFormsControl(IntPtr hwnd)
{
return IsWindowsFormsControl(Misc.GetClassName(hwnd));
}
static internal bool IsWindowsFormsControl(IntPtr hwnd, ref FormControlState state)
{
if (state == FormControlState.Undeterminate)
{
state = GetControlState(hwnd);
}
return state == FormControlState.True ? true : false;
}
// The control name is the only real "Persistent" ID in Windows Forms
static internal string WindowsFormsID(IntPtr hwnd)
{
return GetControlName(hwnd);
}
// Extract the internal Name property of the Windows Forms control using
// the WM_GETCONTROLNAME message.
static internal string GetControlName(IntPtr hwnd)
{
string winFormsID = "";
if (XSendMessage.XSend(hwnd, WM_GETCONTROLNAME, new IntPtr(Misc.MaxLengthNameProperty), ref winFormsID, Misc.MaxLengthNameProperty))
{
return winFormsID;
}
return null;
}
#endregion
#region Internal Fields
// ------------------------------------------------------
//
// Internal Fields
//
// ------------------------------------------------------
// The different states for figurating out if an hwnd is a winform.
// Underminate implies value not set yet. Must call GetControlState,
// otherwise the state is cached.
internal enum FormControlState
{
Undeterminate,
False,
True,
}
#endregion
#region Private Fields
// ------------------------------------------------------
//
// Private Fields
//
// ------------------------------------------------------
// Use this string to determine if this is a Windows Forms control or not
private const string _WindowsFormsClassName = "windowsforms";
// Private Message to know the underlying name for a control
private static int WM_GETCONTROLNAME = Misc.RegisterWindowMessage("WM_GETCONTROLNAME");
#endregion
}
}
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