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// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
#nullable disable
using System.Collections.Concurrent;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Reflection;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Windows.Markup;
using System.Xaml.Schema;
namespace System.Xaml.MS.Impl
{
class XmlNsInfo
{
// Thread-safety: any lazily initalized fields in this class must be assigned idempotently.
// I.e. never assign until the result is complete; and if multiple threads are assigning
// at the same time, the results should be equivalent.
// This property will always be non-null, unless the assembly is a collectible dynamic
// assembly, and gets unloaded.
internal Assembly Assembly { get { return (Assembly)_assembly.Target; } }
private IList<XmlNsDefinition> _nsDefs;
internal IList<XmlNsDefinition> NsDefs
{
get
{
if (_nsDefs == null)
{
_nsDefs = LoadNsDefs();
}
return _nsDefs;
}
}
// Note this, is the only dictionary that we synchronize, because XamlSchemaContext adds to it
private ConcurrentDictionary<string, IList<string>> _clrToXmlNs;
internal ConcurrentDictionary<string, IList<string>> ClrToXmlNs
{
get
{
if (_clrToXmlNs == null)
{
_clrToXmlNs = LoadClrToXmlNs();
}
return _clrToXmlNs;
}
}
private ICollection<AssemblyName> _internalsVisibleTo;
internal ICollection<AssemblyName> InternalsVisibleTo
{
get
{
if (_internalsVisibleTo == null)
{
_internalsVisibleTo = LoadInternalsVisibleTo();
}
return _internalsVisibleTo;
}
}
private Dictionary<string, string> _oldToNewNs;
internal Dictionary<string, string> OldToNewNs
{
get
{
if (_oldToNewNs == null)
{
_oldToNewNs = LoadOldToNewNs();
}
return _oldToNewNs;
}
}
private Dictionary<string, string> _prefixes;
internal Dictionary<string, string> Prefixes
{
get
{
if (_prefixes == null)
{
_prefixes = LoadPrefixes();
}
return _prefixes;
}
}
private string _rootNamespace;
internal string RootNamespace
{
get
{
if (_rootNamespace == null)
{
_rootNamespace = LoadRootNamespace() ?? string.Empty;
}
return _rootNamespace;
}
}
private WeakReference _assembly;
private IList<CustomAttributeData> _attributeData;
private bool _fullyQualifyAssemblyName;
internal XmlNsInfo(Assembly assembly, bool fullyQualifyAssemblyName)
{
_assembly = new WeakReference(assembly);
_fullyQualifyAssemblyName = fullyQualifyAssemblyName;
}
void EnsureReflectionOnlyAttributeData()
{
if (_attributeData == null)
{
// We don't scoop RefOnly assemblies out of the AppDomain; they'll always be rooted
// in XamlSchemaContext._referenceAssemblies or _xmlnsInfoForUnreferencedAssemblies.
// So they should never be collected.
Debug.Assert(Assembly != null, "RefOnly assemblies shouldn't be GCed");
_attributeData = Assembly.GetCustomAttributesData();
}
}
internal static string GetPreferredPrefix(string prefix1, string prefix2)
{
if (prefix1.Length < prefix2.Length)
{
return prefix1;
}
else if (prefix2.Length < prefix1.Length)
{
return prefix2;
}
else if (StringComparer.Ordinal.Compare(prefix1, prefix2) < 0)
{
return prefix1;
}
return prefix2;
}
IList<XmlNsDefinition> LoadNsDefs()
{
IList<XmlNsDefinition> result = new List<XmlNsDefinition>();
Assembly assembly = Assembly;
if (assembly == null)
{
return result;
}
if (assembly.ReflectionOnly)
{
EnsureReflectionOnlyAttributeData();
foreach (var cad in _attributeData)
{
if (LooseTypeExtensions.AssemblyQualifiedNameEquals(cad.Constructor.DeclaringType, typeof(XmlnsDefinitionAttribute)))
{
// WPF 3.0 ignores XmlnsDefinitionAttribute.AssemblyName, and so do we
string xmlns = cad.ConstructorArguments[0].Value as string;
string clrns = cad.ConstructorArguments[1].Value as string;
LoadNsDefHelper(result, xmlns, clrns, assembly);
}
}
}
else
{
Attribute[] attributes;
attributes = Attribute.GetCustomAttributes(assembly, typeof(XmlnsDefinitionAttribute));
foreach (Attribute attr in attributes)
{
XmlnsDefinitionAttribute xmlnsDefAttr = (XmlnsDefinitionAttribute)attr;
string xmlns = xmlnsDefAttr.XmlNamespace;
string clrns = xmlnsDefAttr.ClrNamespace;
LoadNsDefHelper(result, xmlns, clrns, assembly);
}
}
return result;
}
void LoadNsDefHelper(IList<XmlNsDefinition> result, string xmlns, string clrns, Assembly assembly)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(xmlns) || clrns == null)
{
throw new XamlSchemaException(SR.Format(SR.BadXmlnsDefinition, assembly.FullName));
}
result.Add(new XmlNsDefinition { ClrNamespace = clrns, XmlNamespace = xmlns });
}
ConcurrentDictionary<string, IList<string>> LoadClrToXmlNs()
{
ConcurrentDictionary<string, IList<string>> result =
XamlSchemaContext.CreateDictionary<string, IList<string>>();
Assembly assembly = Assembly;
if (assembly == null)
{
return result;
}
foreach (XmlNsDefinition nsDef in NsDefs)
{
IList<string> xmlNamespaceList;
if (!result.TryGetValue(nsDef.ClrNamespace, out xmlNamespaceList))
{
xmlNamespaceList = new List<string>();
result.TryAdd(nsDef.ClrNamespace, xmlNamespaceList);
}
xmlNamespaceList.Add(nsDef.XmlNamespace);
}
string assemblyName = _fullyQualifyAssemblyName ?
assembly.FullName : XamlSchemaContext.GetAssemblyShortName(assembly);
foreach (KeyValuePair<string, IList<string>> clrToXmlNs in result)
{
// Sort namespaces in preference order
List<string> nsList = (List<string>)clrToXmlNs.Value;
NamespaceComparer comparer = new NamespaceComparer(this, assembly);
nsList.Sort(comparer.CompareNamespacesByPreference);
// Add clr-namespace form as last choice
string clrNsUri = ClrNamespaceUriParser.GetUri(clrToXmlNs.Key, assemblyName);
nsList.Add(clrNsUri);
}
// Convert to read-only lists so we can safely return these from public API
MakeListsImmutable(result);
return result;
}
ICollection<AssemblyName> LoadInternalsVisibleTo()
{
var result = new List<AssemblyName>();
Assembly assembly = Assembly;
if (assembly == null)
{
return result;
}
if (assembly.ReflectionOnly)
{
EnsureReflectionOnlyAttributeData();
foreach (var cad in _attributeData)
{
if (LooseTypeExtensions.AssemblyQualifiedNameEquals(cad.Constructor.DeclaringType, typeof(InternalsVisibleToAttribute)))
{
string assemblyName = cad.ConstructorArguments[0].Value as string;
LoadInternalsVisibleToHelper(result, assemblyName, assembly);
}
}
}
else
{
Attribute[] attributes = Attribute.GetCustomAttributes(assembly, typeof(InternalsVisibleToAttribute));
for (int i = 0; i < attributes.Length; i++)
{
InternalsVisibleToAttribute ivAttrib = (InternalsVisibleToAttribute)attributes[i];
LoadInternalsVisibleToHelper(result, ivAttrib.AssemblyName, assembly);
}
}
return result;
}
void LoadInternalsVisibleToHelper(List<AssemblyName> result, string assemblyName, Assembly assembly)
{
if (assemblyName == null)
{
throw new XamlSchemaException(SR.Format(SR.BadInternalsVisibleTo1, assembly.FullName));
}
try
{
result.Add(new AssemblyName(assemblyName));
}
catch (ArgumentException ex)
{
throw new XamlSchemaException(SR.Format(SR.BadInternalsVisibleTo2, assemblyName, assembly.FullName), ex);
}
// AssemblyName.ctor throws FLE on malformed assembly name
catch (FileLoadException ex)
{
throw new XamlSchemaException(SR.Format(SR.BadInternalsVisibleTo2, assemblyName, assembly.FullName), ex);
}
}
Dictionary<string, string> LoadOldToNewNs()
{
Dictionary<string, string> result = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
Assembly assembly = Assembly;
if (assembly == null)
{
return result;
}
if (assembly.ReflectionOnly)
{
EnsureReflectionOnlyAttributeData();
foreach (var cad in _attributeData)
{
if (LooseTypeExtensions.AssemblyQualifiedNameEquals(cad.Constructor.DeclaringType, typeof(XmlnsCompatibleWithAttribute)))
{
string oldns = cad.ConstructorArguments[0].Value as string;
string newns = cad.ConstructorArguments[1].Value as string;
LoadOldToNewNsHelper(result, oldns, newns, assembly);
}
}
}
else
{
Attribute[] attributes = Attribute.GetCustomAttributes(assembly, typeof(XmlnsCompatibleWithAttribute));
foreach (Attribute attr in attributes)
{
// Read in the attribute value
XmlnsCompatibleWithAttribute xmlnsCompatAttr = (XmlnsCompatibleWithAttribute)attr;
LoadOldToNewNsHelper(result, xmlnsCompatAttr.OldNamespace, xmlnsCompatAttr.NewNamespace, assembly);
}
}
return result;
}
void LoadOldToNewNsHelper(Dictionary<string, string> result, string oldns, string newns, Assembly assembly)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(newns) || String.IsNullOrEmpty(oldns))
{
throw new XamlSchemaException(SR.Format(SR.BadXmlnsCompat, assembly.FullName));
}
if (result.ContainsKey(oldns))
{
throw new XamlSchemaException(SR.Format(SR.DuplicateXmlnsCompat, assembly.FullName, oldns));
}
result.Add(oldns, newns);
}
Dictionary<string, string> LoadPrefixes()
{
Dictionary<string, string> result = new Dictionary<string, string>(StringComparer.Ordinal);
Assembly assembly = Assembly;
if (assembly == null)
{
return result;
}
if (assembly.ReflectionOnly)
{
EnsureReflectionOnlyAttributeData();
foreach (var cad in _attributeData)
{
if (LooseTypeExtensions.AssemblyQualifiedNameEquals(cad.Constructor.DeclaringType, typeof(XmlnsPrefixAttribute)))
{
string xmlns = cad.ConstructorArguments[0].Value as string;
string prefix = cad.ConstructorArguments[1].Value as string;
LoadPrefixesHelper(result, xmlns, prefix, assembly);
}
}
}
else
{
Attribute[] attributes = Attribute.GetCustomAttributes(assembly, typeof(XmlnsPrefixAttribute));
foreach (Attribute attr in attributes)
{
XmlnsPrefixAttribute xmlnsPrefixAttr = (XmlnsPrefixAttribute)attr;
LoadPrefixesHelper(result, xmlnsPrefixAttr.XmlNamespace, xmlnsPrefixAttr.Prefix, assembly);
}
}
return result;
}
void LoadPrefixesHelper(Dictionary<string, string> result, string xmlns, string prefix, Assembly assembly)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(prefix) || String.IsNullOrEmpty(xmlns))
{
throw new XamlSchemaException(SR.Format(SR.BadXmlnsPrefix, assembly.FullName));
}
string oldPrefix;
if (!result.TryGetValue(xmlns, out oldPrefix) ||
GetPreferredPrefix(oldPrefix, prefix) == prefix)
{
result[xmlns] = prefix;
}
}
string LoadRootNamespace()
{
Assembly assembly = Assembly;
if (assembly == null)
{
return null;
}
if (assembly.ReflectionOnly)
{
EnsureReflectionOnlyAttributeData();
foreach (var cad in _attributeData)
{
if (LooseTypeExtensions.AssemblyQualifiedNameEquals(cad.Constructor.DeclaringType, typeof(RootNamespaceAttribute)))
{
return cad.ConstructorArguments[0].Value as string;
}
}
return null;
}
else
{
RootNamespaceAttribute rootNs = (RootNamespaceAttribute)
Attribute.GetCustomAttribute(assembly, typeof(RootNamespaceAttribute));
return (rootNs == null) ? null : rootNs.Namespace;
}
}
void MakeListsImmutable(IDictionary<string, IList<string>> dict)
{
// Need to copy the keys because we can't change a dictionary while iterating
string[] keys = new string[dict.Count];
dict.Keys.CopyTo(keys, 0);
foreach (string key in keys)
{
dict[key] = new ReadOnlyCollection<string>(dict[key]);
}
}
private class NamespaceComparer
{
XmlNsInfo _nsInfo;
IDictionary<string, int> _subsumeCount;
public NamespaceComparer(XmlNsInfo nsInfo, Assembly assembly)
{
_nsInfo = nsInfo;
// Calculate the subsume count upfront, since this also serves as our cycle detection
_subsumeCount = new Dictionary<string,int>(nsInfo.OldToNewNs.Count);
HashSet<string> visited = new HashSet<string>();
// for every XmlnsCompatAttribute
foreach (string newNs in nsInfo.OldToNewNs.Values)
{
visited.Clear();
// Increment the subsume count for all transitive subsumers
string ns = newNs;
do
{
if (!visited.Add(ns))
{
throw new XamlSchemaException(SR.Format(SR.XmlnsCompatCycle, assembly.FullName, ns));
}
IncrementSubsumeCount(ns);
ns = GetNewNs(ns);
}
while (ns != null);
}
}
public int CompareNamespacesByPreference(string ns1, string ns2)
{
if (KS.Eq(ns1, ns2))
{
return 0;
}
const int Prefer_NS1 = -1;
const int Prefer_NS2 = 1;
// If one namespace subsumes the other, favor the subsumer
string newNs = GetNewNs(ns1);
while (newNs != null)
{
if (newNs == ns2)
{
return Prefer_NS2;
}
newNs = GetNewNs(newNs);
}
newNs = GetNewNs(ns2);
while (newNs != null)
{
if (newNs == ns1)
{
return Prefer_NS1;
}
newNs = GetNewNs(newNs);
}
// Favor namespaces that aren't subsumed over ones that are
if (GetNewNs(ns1) == null)
{
if (GetNewNs(ns2) != null)
{
return Prefer_NS1;
}
}
else if (GetNewNs(ns2) == null)
{
return Prefer_NS2;
}
// Favor namespaces that subsume a greater number of other namespaces
int ns1count = 0, ns2count = 0;
_subsumeCount.TryGetValue(ns1, out ns1count);
_subsumeCount.TryGetValue(ns2, out ns2count);
if (ns1count > ns2count)
{
return Prefer_NS1;
}
else if (ns2count > ns1count)
{
return Prefer_NS2;
}
// Favor namespaces with prefixes over namespaces without prefixes
// Favor namespaces with shorter prefixes over namespaces with longer ones
string prefix1, prefix2;
_nsInfo.Prefixes.TryGetValue(ns1, out prefix1);
_nsInfo.Prefixes.TryGetValue(ns2, out prefix2);
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(prefix1))
{
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(prefix2))
{
return Prefer_NS2;
}
}
else if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(prefix2))
{
return Prefer_NS1;
}
else if (prefix1.Length < prefix2.Length)
{
return Prefer_NS1;
}
else if (prefix2.Length < prefix1.Length)
{
return Prefer_NS2;
}
// fall back to ordinal comparison
return StringComparer.Ordinal.Compare(ns1, ns2);
}
private string GetNewNs(string oldNs)
{
string newNs;
_nsInfo.OldToNewNs.TryGetValue(oldNs, out newNs);
return newNs;
}
private void IncrementSubsumeCount(string ns)
{
int currentCount;
_subsumeCount.TryGetValue(ns, out currentCount);
currentCount++;
_subsumeCount[ns] = currentCount;
}
}
internal class XmlNsDefinition
{
public string ClrNamespace { get; set; }
public string XmlNamespace { get; set; }
}
}
}
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