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// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.Security.Claims;
using System.Text;
using System.Text.Encodings.Web;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Authorization;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.RazorPages;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.WebUtilities;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Identity.UI.V5.Pages.Account.Internal;
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
[AllowAnonymous]
[IdentityDefaultUI(typeof(ExternalLoginModel<>))]
public class ExternalLoginModel : PageModel
{
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
[BindProperty]
public InputModel Input { get; set; } = default!;
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public string? ProviderDisplayName { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public string? ReturnUrl { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
[TempData]
public string? ErrorMessage { get; set; }
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public class InputModel
{
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
[Required]
[EmailAddress]
public string Email { get; set; } = default!;
}
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public virtual IActionResult OnGet() => throw new NotImplementedException();
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public virtual IActionResult OnPost(string provider, [StringSyntax(StringSyntaxAttribute.Uri)] string? returnUrl = null) => throw new NotImplementedException();
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public virtual Task<IActionResult> OnGetCallbackAsync([StringSyntax(StringSyntaxAttribute.Uri)] string? returnUrl = null, string? remoteError = null) => throw new NotImplementedException();
/// <summary>
/// This API supports the ASP.NET Core Identity default UI infrastructure and is not intended to be used
/// directly from your code. This API may change or be removed in future releases.
/// </summary>
public virtual Task<IActionResult> OnPostConfirmationAsync([StringSyntax(StringSyntaxAttribute.Uri)] string? returnUrl = null) => throw new NotImplementedException();
}
internal sealed class ExternalLoginModel<TUser> : ExternalLoginModel where TUser : class
{
private readonly SignInManager<TUser> _signInManager;
private readonly UserManager<TUser> _userManager;
private readonly IUserStore<TUser> _userStore;
private readonly IUserEmailStore<TUser> _emailStore;
private readonly IEmailSender<TUser> _emailSender;
private readonly ILogger<ExternalLoginModel> _logger;
public ExternalLoginModel(
SignInManager<TUser> signInManager,
UserManager<TUser> userManager,
IUserStore<TUser> userStore,
ILogger<ExternalLoginModel> logger,
IEmailSender<TUser> emailSender)
{
_signInManager = signInManager;
_userManager = userManager;
_userStore = userStore;
_emailStore = GetEmailStore();
_logger = logger;
_emailSender = emailSender;
}
public override IActionResult OnGet() => RedirectToPage("./Login");
public override IActionResult OnPost(string provider, string? returnUrl = null)
{
// Request a redirect to the external login provider.
var redirectUrl = Url.Page("./ExternalLogin", pageHandler: "Callback", values: new { returnUrl });
var properties = _signInManager.ConfigureExternalAuthenticationProperties(provider, redirectUrl);
return new ChallengeResult(provider, properties);
}
public override async Task<IActionResult> OnGetCallbackAsync(string? returnUrl = null, string? remoteError = null)
{
returnUrl = returnUrl ?? Url.Content("~/");
if (remoteError != null)
{
ErrorMessage = $"Error from external provider: {remoteError}";
return RedirectToPage("./Login", new { ReturnUrl = returnUrl });
}
var info = await _signInManager.GetExternalLoginInfoAsync();
if (info == null)
{
ErrorMessage = "Error loading external login information.";
return RedirectToPage("./Login", new { ReturnUrl = returnUrl });
}
// Sign in the user with this external login provider if the user already has a login.
var result = await _signInManager.ExternalLoginSignInAsync(info.LoginProvider, info.ProviderKey, isPersistent: false, bypassTwoFactor: true);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
if (_logger.IsEnabled(LogLevel.Information))
{
_logger.LogInformation(LoggerEventIds.UserLoggedInByExternalProvider, "User logged in with {LoginProvider} provider.", info.LoginProvider);
}
return LocalRedirect(returnUrl);
}
if (result.IsLockedOut)
{
return RedirectToPage("./Lockout");
}
else
{
// If the user does not have an account, then ask the user to create an account.
ReturnUrl = returnUrl;
ProviderDisplayName = info.ProviderDisplayName;
if (info.Principal.HasClaim(c => c.Type == ClaimTypes.Email))
{
Input = new InputModel
{
Email = info.Principal.FindFirstValue(ClaimTypes.Email)!
};
}
return Page();
}
}
public override async Task<IActionResult> OnPostConfirmationAsync(string? returnUrl = null)
{
returnUrl = returnUrl ?? Url.Content("~/");
// Get the information about the user from the external login provider
var info = await _signInManager.GetExternalLoginInfoAsync();
if (info == null)
{
ErrorMessage = "Error loading external login information during confirmation.";
return RedirectToPage("./Login", new { ReturnUrl = returnUrl });
}
if (ModelState.IsValid)
{
var user = CreateUser();
await _userStore.SetUserNameAsync(user, Input.Email, CancellationToken.None);
await _emailStore.SetEmailAsync(user, Input.Email, CancellationToken.None);
var result = await _userManager.CreateAsync(user);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
result = await _userManager.AddLoginAsync(user, info);
if (result.Succeeded)
{
if (_logger.IsEnabled(LogLevel.Information))
{
_logger.LogInformation(LoggerEventIds.UserCreatedByExternalProvider, "User created an account using {Name} provider.", info.LoginProvider);
}
var userId = await _userManager.GetUserIdAsync(user);
var code = await _userManager.GenerateEmailConfirmationTokenAsync(user);
code = WebEncoders.Base64UrlEncode(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(code));
var callbackUrl = Url.Page(
"/Account/ConfirmEmail",
pageHandler: null,
values: new { area = "Identity", userId = userId, code = code },
protocol: Request.Scheme)!;
await _emailSender.SendConfirmationLinkAsync(user, Input.Email, HtmlEncoder.Default.Encode(callbackUrl));
// If account confirmation is required, we need to show the link if we don't have a real email sender
if (_userManager.Options.SignIn.RequireConfirmedAccount)
{
return RedirectToPage("./RegisterConfirmation", new { Email = Input.Email });
}
await _signInManager.SignInAsync(user, isPersistent: false, info.LoginProvider);
return LocalRedirect(returnUrl);
}
}
foreach (var error in result.Errors)
{
ModelState.AddModelError(string.Empty, error.Description);
}
}
ProviderDisplayName = info.ProviderDisplayName;
ReturnUrl = returnUrl;
return Page();
}
private TUser CreateUser()
{
try
{
return Activator.CreateInstance<TUser>();
}
catch
{
throw new InvalidOperationException($"Can't create an instance of '{nameof(TUser)}'. " +
$"Ensure that '{nameof(TUser)}' is not an abstract class and has a parameterless constructor, or alternatively " +
$"override the external login page in /Areas/Identity/Pages/Account/ExternalLogin.cshtml");
}
}
private IUserEmailStore<TUser> GetEmailStore()
{
if (!_userManager.SupportsUserEmail)
{
throw new NotSupportedException("The default UI requires a user store with email support.");
}
return (IUserEmailStore<TUser>)_userStore;
}
}
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