File: FrameworkFork\System.ServiceModel\System\ServiceModel\Description\SoapHelper.cs
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Project: src\src\dotnet-svcutil\lib\src\dotnet-svcutil-lib.csproj (dotnet-svcutil-lib)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
 
namespace System.ServiceModel.Description
{
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Runtime;
    using System.ServiceModel.Dispatcher;
    using Microsoft.Xml;
    using WsdlNS = System.Web.Services.Description;
 
    internal static class SoapHelper
    {
        private static object s_soapVersionStateKey = new object();
        private static XmlDocument s_xmlDocument;
 
        private static XmlDocument Document
        {
            get
            {
                if (s_xmlDocument == null)
                    s_xmlDocument = new XmlDocument();
                return s_xmlDocument;
            }
        }
 
        private static XmlAttribute CreateLocalAttribute(string name, string value)
        {
            XmlAttribute attribute = Document.CreateAttribute(name);
            attribute.Value = value;
            return attribute;
        }
        // -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        // Developers Note: We go through a little song an dance here to Get or Create an exsisting SoapBinding from the WSDL
        // Extensions for a number of reasons:
        //      1. Multiple Extensions may contribute to the settings in the soap binding and so to make this work without
        //          relying on ordering, we need the GetOrCreate method.
        //      2. There are diffrent classes for diffrent SOAP versions and the extensions that determines the version is
        //          also un-ordered so when we finally figure out the version we may need to recreate the BindingExtension and
        //          clone it.
 
        internal static WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding GetOrCreateSoapAddressBinding(WsdlNS.Binding wsdlBinding, WsdlNS.Port wsdlPort, WsdlExporter exporter)
        {
            if (GetSoapVersionState(wsdlBinding, exporter) == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                return null;
 
            WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding existingSoapAddressBinding = GetSoapAddressBinding(wsdlPort);
            EnvelopeVersion version = GetSoapVersion(wsdlBinding);
 
            if (existingSoapAddressBinding != null)
                return existingSoapAddressBinding;
 
            WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding soapAddressBinding = CreateSoapAddressBinding(version, wsdlPort);
            return soapAddressBinding;
        }
 
        internal static WsdlNS.SoapBinding GetOrCreateSoapBinding(WsdlEndpointConversionContext endpointContext, WsdlExporter exporter)
        {
            if (GetSoapVersionState(endpointContext.WsdlBinding, exporter) == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                return null;
 
            WsdlNS.SoapBinding existingSoapBinding = GetSoapBinding(endpointContext);
            if (existingSoapBinding != null)
            {
                return existingSoapBinding;
            }
 
            EnvelopeVersion version = GetSoapVersion(endpointContext.WsdlBinding);
            WsdlNS.SoapBinding soapBinding = CreateSoapBinding(version, endpointContext.WsdlBinding);
            return soapBinding;
        }
 
        internal static WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding GetOrCreateSoapOperationBinding(WsdlEndpointConversionContext endpointContext, OperationDescription operation, WsdlExporter exporter)
        {
            if (GetSoapVersionState(endpointContext.WsdlBinding, exporter) == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                return null;
 
            WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding existingSoapOperationBinding = GetSoapOperationBinding(endpointContext, operation);
            WsdlNS.OperationBinding wsdlOperationBinding = endpointContext.GetOperationBinding(operation);
            EnvelopeVersion version = GetSoapVersion(endpointContext.WsdlBinding);
 
            if (existingSoapOperationBinding != null)
                return existingSoapOperationBinding;
 
            WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding soapOperationBinding = CreateSoapOperationBinding(version, wsdlOperationBinding);
            return soapOperationBinding;
        }
 
        internal static WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding GetOrCreateSoapBodyBinding(WsdlEndpointConversionContext endpointContext, WsdlNS.MessageBinding wsdlMessageBinding, WsdlExporter exporter)
        {
            if (GetSoapVersionState(endpointContext.WsdlBinding, exporter) == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                return null;
 
            WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding existingSoapBodyBinding = GetSoapBodyBinding(endpointContext, wsdlMessageBinding);
            EnvelopeVersion version = GetSoapVersion(endpointContext.WsdlBinding);
 
            if (existingSoapBodyBinding != null)
                return existingSoapBodyBinding;
 
            WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding soapBodyBinding = CreateSoapBodyBinding(version, wsdlMessageBinding);
            return soapBodyBinding;
        }
 
        internal static WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding CreateSoapHeaderBinding(WsdlEndpointConversionContext endpointContext, WsdlNS.MessageBinding wsdlMessageBinding)
        {
            EnvelopeVersion version = GetSoapVersion(endpointContext.WsdlBinding);
 
            WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding soapHeaderBinding = CreateSoapHeaderBinding(version, wsdlMessageBinding);
            return soapHeaderBinding;
        }
 
        internal static void CreateSoapFaultBinding(string name, WsdlEndpointConversionContext endpointContext, WsdlNS.FaultBinding wsdlFaultBinding, bool isEncoded)
        {
            EnvelopeVersion version = GetSoapVersion(endpointContext.WsdlBinding);
            XmlElement fault = CreateSoapFaultBinding(version);
            fault.Attributes.Append(CreateLocalAttribute("name", name));
            fault.Attributes.Append(CreateLocalAttribute("use", isEncoded ? "encoded" : "literal"));
            wsdlFaultBinding.Extensions.Add(fault);
        }
 
        internal static void SetSoapVersion(WsdlEndpointConversionContext endpointContext, WsdlExporter exporter, EnvelopeVersion version)
        {
            SetSoapVersionState(endpointContext.WsdlBinding, exporter, version);
 
            //Convert all SOAP extensions to the right version.
            if (endpointContext.WsdlPort != null)
                SoapConverter.ConvertExtensions(endpointContext.WsdlPort.Extensions, version, SoapConverter.ConvertSoapAddressBinding);
 
            SoapConverter.ConvertExtensions(endpointContext.WsdlBinding.Extensions, version, SoapConverter.ConvertSoapBinding);
 
            foreach (WsdlNS.OperationBinding operationBinding in endpointContext.WsdlBinding.Operations)
            {
                SoapConverter.ConvertExtensions(operationBinding.Extensions, version, SoapConverter.ConvertSoapOperationBinding);
 
                //Messages
                {
                    if (operationBinding.Input != null)
                        SoapConverter.ConvertExtensions(operationBinding.Input.Extensions, version, SoapConverter.ConvertSoapMessageBinding);
                    if (operationBinding.Output != null)
                        SoapConverter.ConvertExtensions(operationBinding.Output.Extensions, version, SoapConverter.ConvertSoapMessageBinding);
 
                    foreach (WsdlNS.MessageBinding faultBinding in operationBinding.Faults)
                        SoapConverter.ConvertExtensions(faultBinding.Extensions, version, SoapConverter.ConvertSoapMessageBinding);
                }
            }
        }
 
        internal static EnvelopeVersion GetSoapVersion(WsdlNS.Binding wsdlBinding)
        {
            foreach (object o in wsdlBinding.Extensions)
            {
                if (o is WsdlNS.SoapBinding)
                    return o is WsdlNS.Soap12Binding ? EnvelopeVersion.Soap12 : EnvelopeVersion.Soap11;
            }
            return EnvelopeVersion.Soap12;
        }
 
        private static void SetSoapVersionState(WsdlNS.Binding wsdlBinding, WsdlExporter exporter, EnvelopeVersion version)
        {
            object versions = null;
 
            if (!exporter.State.TryGetValue(s_soapVersionStateKey, out versions))
            {
                versions = new Dictionary<WsdlNS.Binding, EnvelopeVersion>();
                exporter.State[s_soapVersionStateKey] = versions;
            }
 
            ((Dictionary<WsdlNS.Binding, EnvelopeVersion>)versions)[wsdlBinding] = version;
        }
 
        private static EnvelopeVersion GetSoapVersionState(WsdlNS.Binding wsdlBinding, WsdlExporter exporter)
        {
            object versions = null;
 
            if (exporter.State.TryGetValue(s_soapVersionStateKey, out versions))
            {
                if (versions != null && ((Dictionary<WsdlNS.Binding, EnvelopeVersion>)versions).ContainsKey(wsdlBinding))
                {
                    return ((Dictionary<WsdlNS.Binding, EnvelopeVersion>)versions)[wsdlBinding];
                }
            }
            return null;
        }
 
        private static class SoapConverter
        {
            // hsomu, this could be simplified if we used generics.
            internal static void ConvertExtensions(WsdlNS.ServiceDescriptionFormatExtensionCollection extensions, EnvelopeVersion version, ConvertExtension conversionMethod)
            {
                bool foundOne = false;
                for (int i = extensions.Count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
                {
                    object o = extensions[i];
                    if (conversionMethod(ref o, version))
                    {
                        if (o == null)
                            extensions.Remove(extensions[i]);
                        else
                            extensions[i] = o;
                        foundOne = true;
                    }
                }
 
                if (!foundOne)
                {
                    object o = null;
                    conversionMethod(ref o, version);
                    if (o != null)
                        extensions.Add(o);
                }
            }
 
            // This is the delegate implemented by the 4 methods below. It is expected to:
            // If given a null reference for src, a new instance of the extension can be set.
            internal delegate bool ConvertExtension(ref object src, EnvelopeVersion version);
 
            internal static bool ConvertSoapBinding(ref object src, EnvelopeVersion version)
            {
                WsdlNS.SoapBinding binding = src as WsdlNS.SoapBinding;
 
                if (src != null)
                {
                    if (binding == null)
                        return false; // not a soap object
                    else if (GetBindingVersion<WsdlNS.Soap12Binding>(src) == version)
                        return true; // matched but same version; no change
                }
 
                if (version == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                {
                    src = null;
                    return true;
                }
 
                WsdlNS.SoapBinding dest = version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12 ? new WsdlNS.Soap12Binding() : new WsdlNS.SoapBinding();
                if (binding != null)
                {
                    dest.Required = binding.Required;
                    dest.Style = binding.Style;
                    dest.Transport = binding.Transport;
                }
 
                src = dest;
                return true;
            }
 
            internal static bool ConvertSoapAddressBinding(ref object src, EnvelopeVersion version)
            {
                WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding binding = src as WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding;
 
                if (src != null)
                {
                    if (binding == null)
                        return false; // no match
                    else if (GetBindingVersion<WsdlNS.Soap12AddressBinding>(src) == version)
                        return true; // matched but same version; no change
                }
 
                if (version == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                {
                    src = null;
                    return true;
                }
 
                WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding dest = version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12 ? new WsdlNS.Soap12AddressBinding() : new WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding();
                if (binding != null)
                {
                    dest.Required = binding.Required;
                    dest.Location = binding.Location;
                }
 
                src = dest;
                return true;
            }
 
 
            // returns true if src is an expected type; updates src in place; should handle null
            internal static bool ConvertSoapOperationBinding(ref object src, EnvelopeVersion version)
            {
                WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding binding = src as WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding;
 
                if (src != null)
                {
                    if (binding == null)
                        return false; // no match
                    else if (GetBindingVersion<WsdlNS.Soap12OperationBinding>(src) == version)
                        return true; // matched but same version
                }
 
                if (version == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                {
                    src = null;
                    return true;
                }
 
                WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding dest = version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12 ? new WsdlNS.Soap12OperationBinding() : new WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding();
                if (src != null)
                {
                    dest.Required = binding.Required;
                    dest.Style = binding.Style;
                    dest.SoapAction = binding.SoapAction;
                }
 
                src = dest;
                return true;
            }
 
            internal static bool ConvertSoapMessageBinding(ref object src, EnvelopeVersion version)
            {
                WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding body = src as WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding;
                if (body != null)
                {
                    src = ConvertSoapBodyBinding(body, version);
                    return true;
                }
 
                WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding header = src as WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding;
                if (header != null)
                {
                    src = ConvertSoapHeaderBinding(header, version);
                    return true;
                }
 
                WsdlNS.SoapFaultBinding fault = src as WsdlNS.SoapFaultBinding;
                if (fault != null)
                {
                    src = ConvertSoapFaultBinding(fault, version);
                    return true;
                }
 
                XmlElement element = src as XmlElement;
                if (element != null)
                {
                    if (IsSoapFaultBinding(element))
                    {
                        src = ConvertSoapFaultBinding(element, version);
                        return true;
                    }
                }
 
                return src == null; // "match" only if nothing passed in
            }
 
            private static WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding ConvertSoapBodyBinding(WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding src, EnvelopeVersion version)
            {
                if (version == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                    return null;
 
                EnvelopeVersion srcVersion = GetBindingVersion<WsdlNS.Soap12BodyBinding>(src);
                if (srcVersion == version)
                    return src;
 
                WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding dest = version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12 ? new WsdlNS.Soap12BodyBinding() : new WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding();
                if (src != null)
                {
                    if (XmlSerializerOperationFormatter.GetEncoding(srcVersion) == src.Encoding)
                        dest.Encoding = XmlSerializerOperationFormatter.GetEncoding(version);
                    dest.Encoding = XmlSerializerOperationFormatter.GetEncoding(version);
                    dest.Namespace = src.Namespace;
                    dest.Parts = src.Parts;
                    dest.PartsString = src.PartsString;
                    dest.Use = src.Use;
                    dest.Required = src.Required;
                }
                return dest;
            }
 
            private static XmlElement ConvertSoapFaultBinding(XmlElement src, EnvelopeVersion version)
            {
                if (src == null)
                    return null;
 
                if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12)
                {
                    if (src.NamespaceURI == WsdlNS.Soap12Binding.Namespace)
                        return src;
                }
                else if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap11)
                {
                    if (src.NamespaceURI == WsdlNS.SoapBinding.Namespace)
                        return src;
                }
                else
                {
                    return null;
                }
 
                XmlElement dest = CreateSoapFaultBinding(version);
                if (src.HasAttributes)
                {
                    foreach (XmlAttribute attribute in src.Attributes)
                    {
                        dest.SetAttribute(attribute.Name, attribute.Value);
                    }
                }
                return dest;
            }
 
            private static WsdlNS.SoapFaultBinding ConvertSoapFaultBinding(WsdlNS.SoapFaultBinding src, EnvelopeVersion version)
            {
                if (version == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                    return null;
 
                if (GetBindingVersion<WsdlNS.Soap12FaultBinding>(src) == version)
                    return src;
 
                WsdlNS.SoapFaultBinding dest = version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12 ? new WsdlNS.Soap12FaultBinding() : new WsdlNS.SoapFaultBinding();
                if (src != null)
                {
                    dest.Encoding = src.Encoding;
                    dest.Name = src.Name;
                    dest.Namespace = src.Namespace;
                    dest.Use = src.Use;
                    dest.Required = src.Required;
                }
                return dest;
            }
 
            private static WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding ConvertSoapHeaderBinding(WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding src, EnvelopeVersion version)
            {
                if (version == EnvelopeVersion.None)
                    return null;
 
                if (GetBindingVersion<WsdlNS.Soap12HeaderBinding>(src) == version)
                    return src;
 
                WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding dest = version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12 ? new WsdlNS.Soap12HeaderBinding() : new WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding();
                if (src != null)
                {
                    dest.Fault = src.Fault;
                    dest.MapToProperty = src.MapToProperty;
                    dest.Message = src.Message;
                    dest.Part = src.Part;
                    dest.Encoding = src.Encoding;
                    dest.Namespace = src.Namespace;
                    dest.Use = src.Use;
                    dest.Required = src.Required;
                }
                return dest;
            }
 
            internal static EnvelopeVersion GetBindingVersion<T12>(object src)
            {
                return src is T12 ? EnvelopeVersion.Soap12 : EnvelopeVersion.Soap11;
            }
        }
 
        private static WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding CreateSoapAddressBinding(EnvelopeVersion version, WsdlNS.Port wsdlPort)
        {
            WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding soapAddressBinding = null;
 
            if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12)
            {
                soapAddressBinding = new WsdlNS.Soap12AddressBinding();
            }
            else if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap11)
            {
                soapAddressBinding = new WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding();
            }
            Fx.Assert(soapAddressBinding != null, "EnvelopeVersion is not recognized. Please update the SoapHelper class");
 
            wsdlPort.Extensions.Add(soapAddressBinding);
            return soapAddressBinding;
        }
 
        // REVIEW, alexdej: it's confusing that these methods add the binding to the target object. i'd prefer it if the caller did the adding or if you called them AddFoo
        private static WsdlNS.SoapBinding CreateSoapBinding(EnvelopeVersion version, WsdlNS.Binding wsdlBinding)
        {
            WsdlNS.SoapBinding soapBinding = null;
 
            if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12)
            {
                soapBinding = new WsdlNS.Soap12Binding();
            }
            else if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap11)
            {
                soapBinding = new WsdlNS.SoapBinding();
            }
            Fx.Assert(soapBinding != null, "EnvelopeVersion is not recognized. Please update the SoapHelper class");
 
            wsdlBinding.Extensions.Add(soapBinding);
            return soapBinding;
        }
 
        private static WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding CreateSoapOperationBinding(EnvelopeVersion version, WsdlNS.OperationBinding wsdlOperationBinding)
        {
            WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding soapOperationBinding = null;
 
            if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12)
            {
                soapOperationBinding = new WsdlNS.Soap12OperationBinding();
            }
            else if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap11)
            {
                soapOperationBinding = new WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding();
            }
            Fx.Assert(soapOperationBinding != null, "EnvelopeVersion is not recognized. Please update the SoapHelper class");
 
            wsdlOperationBinding.Extensions.Add(soapOperationBinding);
            return soapOperationBinding;
        }
 
        private static WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding CreateSoapBodyBinding(EnvelopeVersion version, WsdlNS.MessageBinding wsdlMessageBinding)
        {
            WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding soapBodyBinding = null;
 
            if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12)
            {
                soapBodyBinding = new WsdlNS.Soap12BodyBinding();
            }
            else if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap11)
            {
                soapBodyBinding = new WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding();
            }
            Fx.Assert(soapBodyBinding != null, "EnvelopeVersion is not recognized. Please update the SoapHelper class");
 
            wsdlMessageBinding.Extensions.Add(soapBodyBinding);
            return soapBodyBinding;
        }
 
        private static WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding CreateSoapHeaderBinding(EnvelopeVersion version, WsdlNS.MessageBinding wsdlMessageBinding)
        {
            WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding soapHeaderBinding = null;
 
            if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12)
            {
                soapHeaderBinding = new WsdlNS.Soap12HeaderBinding();
            }
            else if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap11)
            {
                soapHeaderBinding = new WsdlNS.SoapHeaderBinding();
            }
            Fx.Assert(soapHeaderBinding != null, "EnvelopeVersion is not recognized. Please update the SoapHelper class");
 
            wsdlMessageBinding.Extensions.Add(soapHeaderBinding);
            return soapHeaderBinding;
        }
 
        private static XmlElement CreateSoapFaultBinding(EnvelopeVersion version)
        {
            string prefix = null;
            string ns = null;
            if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap12)
            {
                ns = WsdlNS.Soap12Binding.Namespace;
                prefix = "soap12";
            }
            else if (version == EnvelopeVersion.Soap11)
            {
                ns = WsdlNS.SoapBinding.Namespace;
                prefix = "soap";
            }
            Fx.Assert(ns != null, "EnvelopeVersion is not recognized. Please update the SoapHelper class");
            return Document.CreateElement(prefix, "fault", ns);
        }
 
 
        internal static WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding GetSoapAddressBinding(WsdlNS.Port wsdlPort)
        {
            foreach (object o in wsdlPort.Extensions)
            {
                if (o is WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding)
                    return (WsdlNS.SoapAddressBinding)o;
            }
            return null;
        }
        private static WsdlNS.SoapBinding GetSoapBinding(WsdlEndpointConversionContext endpointContext)
        {
            foreach (object o in endpointContext.WsdlBinding.Extensions)
            {
                if (o is WsdlNS.SoapBinding)
                    return (WsdlNS.SoapBinding)o;
            }
            return null;
        }
 
        private static WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding GetSoapOperationBinding(WsdlEndpointConversionContext endpointContext, OperationDescription operation)
        {
            WsdlNS.OperationBinding wsdlOperationBinding = endpointContext.GetOperationBinding(operation);
 
            foreach (object o in wsdlOperationBinding.Extensions)
            {
                if (o is WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding)
                    return (WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding)o;
            }
            return null;
        }
 
        private static WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding GetSoapBodyBinding(WsdlEndpointConversionContext endpointContext, WsdlNS.MessageBinding wsdlMessageBinding)
        {
            foreach (object o in wsdlMessageBinding.Extensions)
            {
                if (o is WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding)
                    return (WsdlNS.SoapBodyBinding)o;
            }
            return null;
        }
 
        internal static string ReadSoapAction(WsdlNS.OperationBinding wsdlOperationBinding)
        {
            WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding soapOperationBinding = (WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding)wsdlOperationBinding.Extensions.Find(typeof(WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding));
            return soapOperationBinding != null ? soapOperationBinding.SoapAction : null;
        }
 
        internal static WsdlNS.SoapBindingStyle GetStyle(WsdlNS.Binding binding)
        {
            WsdlNS.SoapBindingStyle style = WsdlNS.SoapBindingStyle.Default;
            if (binding != null)
            {
                WsdlNS.SoapBinding soapBinding = binding.Extensions.Find(typeof(WsdlNS.SoapBinding)) as WsdlNS.SoapBinding;
                if (soapBinding != null)
                    style = soapBinding.Style;
            }
            return style;
        }
 
        internal static WsdlNS.SoapBindingStyle GetStyle(WsdlNS.OperationBinding operationBinding, WsdlNS.SoapBindingStyle defaultBindingStyle)
        {
            WsdlNS.SoapBindingStyle style = defaultBindingStyle;
            if (operationBinding != null)
            {
                WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding soapOperationBinding = operationBinding.Extensions.Find(typeof(WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding)) as WsdlNS.SoapOperationBinding;
                if (soapOperationBinding != null)
                {
                    if (soapOperationBinding.Style != WsdlNS.SoapBindingStyle.Default)
                        style = soapOperationBinding.Style;
                }
            }
            return style;
        }
 
        internal static bool IsSoapFaultBinding(XmlElement element)
        {
            return (element != null && element.LocalName == "fault" && (element.NamespaceURI == WsdlNS.Soap12Binding.Namespace || element.NamespaceURI == WsdlNS.SoapBinding.Namespace));
        }
 
        internal static bool IsEncoded(XmlElement element)
        {
            Fx.Assert(element != null, "");
            XmlAttribute attribute = element.GetAttributeNode("use");
            if (attribute == null)
                return false;
            return attribute.Value == "encoded";
        }
    }
}