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// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Text;
using Microsoft.Xml;
using Microsoft.Xml.XPath;
using Microsoft.Xml.Schema;
namespace MS.Internal.Xml.Cache
{
/// <summary>
/// Library of XPathNode helper routines.
/// </summary>
internal abstract class XPathNodeHelper
{
/// <summary>
/// Return chain of namespace nodes. If specified node has no local namespaces, then 0 will be
/// returned. Otherwise, the first node in the chain is guaranteed to be a local namespace (its
/// parent is this node). Subsequent nodes may not have the same node as parent, so the caller will
/// need to test the parent in order to terminate a search that processes only local namespaces.
/// </summary>
public static int GetLocalNamespaces(XPathNode[] pageElem, int idxElem, out XPathNode[] pageNmsp)
{
if (pageElem[idxElem].HasNamespaceDecls)
{
// Only elements have namespace nodes
Debug.Assert(pageElem[idxElem].NodeType == XPathNodeType.Element);
return pageElem[idxElem].Document.LookupNamespaces(pageElem, idxElem, out pageNmsp);
}
pageNmsp = null;
return 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return chain of in-scope namespace nodes for nodes of type Element. Nodes in the chain might not
/// have this element as their parent. Since the xmlns:xml namespace node is always in scope, this
/// method will never return 0 if the specified node is an element.
/// </summary>
public static int GetInScopeNamespaces(XPathNode[] pageElem, int idxElem, out XPathNode[] pageNmsp)
{
XPathDocument doc;
// Only elements have namespace nodes
if (pageElem[idxElem].NodeType == XPathNodeType.Element)
{
doc = pageElem[idxElem].Document;
// Walk ancestors, looking for an ancestor that has at least one namespace declaration
while (!pageElem[idxElem].HasNamespaceDecls)
{
idxElem = pageElem[idxElem].GetParent(out pageElem);
if (idxElem == 0)
{
// There are no namespace nodes declared on ancestors, so return xmlns:xml node
return doc.GetXmlNamespaceNode(out pageNmsp);
}
}
// Return chain of in-scope namespace nodes
return doc.LookupNamespaces(pageElem, idxElem, out pageNmsp);
}
pageNmsp = null;
return 0;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the first attribute of the specified node. If no attribute exist, do not
/// set pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetFirstAttribute(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode)
{
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
if (pageNode[idxNode].HasAttribute)
{
GetChild(ref pageNode, ref idxNode);
Debug.Assert(pageNode[idxNode].NodeType == XPathNodeType.Attribute);
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the next attribute sibling of the specified node. If the node is not itself an
/// attribute, or if there are no siblings, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetNextAttribute(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode)
{
XPathNode[] page;
int idx;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
idx = pageNode[idxNode].GetSibling(out page);
if (idx != 0 && page[idx].NodeType == XPathNodeType.Attribute)
{
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the first content-typed child of the specified node. If the node has no children, or
/// if the node is not content-typed, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetContentChild(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
if (page[idx].HasContentChild)
{
GetChild(ref page, ref idx);
// Skip past attribute children
while (page[idx].NodeType == XPathNodeType.Attribute)
{
idx = page[idx].GetSibling(out page);
Debug.Assert(idx != 0);
}
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the next content-typed sibling of the specified node. If the node has no siblings, or
/// if the node is not content-typed, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetContentSibling(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
if (!page[idx].IsAttrNmsp)
{
idx = page[idx].GetSibling(out page);
if (idx != 0)
{
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the parent of the specified node. If the node has no parent, do not set pageNode
/// or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetParent(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
idx = page[idx].GetParent(out page);
if (idx != 0)
{
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return a location integer that can be easily compared with other locations from the same document
/// in order to determine the relative document order of two nodes.
/// </summary>
public static int GetLocation(XPathNode[] pageNode, int idxNode)
{
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
Debug.Assert(idxNode <= UInt16.MaxValue);
Debug.Assert(pageNode[0].PageInfo.PageNumber <= Int16.MaxValue);
return (pageNode[0].PageInfo.PageNumber << 16) | idxNode;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the first element child of the specified node that has the specified name. If no such child exists,
/// then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false. Assume that the localName has been atomized with respect
/// to this document's name table, but not the namespaceName.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetElementChild(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode, string localName, string namespaceName)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
// Only check children if at least one element child exists
if (page[idx].HasElementChild)
{
GetChild(ref page, ref idx);
Debug.Assert(idx != 0);
// Find element with specified localName and namespaceName
do
{
if (page[idx].ElementMatch(localName, namespaceName))
{
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
idx = page[idx].GetSibling(out page);
}
while (idx != 0);
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return a following sibling element of the specified node that has the specified name. If no such
/// sibling exists, or if the node is not content-typed, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and
/// return false. Assume that the localName has been atomized with respect to this document's name table,
/// but not the namespaceName.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetElementSibling(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode, string localName, string namespaceName)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
// Elements should not be returned as "siblings" of attributes (namespaces don't link to elements, so don't need to check them)
if (page[idx].NodeType != XPathNodeType.Attribute)
{
while (true)
{
idx = page[idx].GetSibling(out page);
if (idx == 0)
break;
if (page[idx].ElementMatch(localName, namespaceName))
{
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the first child of the specified node that has the specified type (must be a content type). If no such
/// child exists, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetContentChild(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode, XPathNodeType typ)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
int mask;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
// Only check children if at least one content-typed child exists
if (page[idx].HasContentChild)
{
mask = XPathNavigator.GetContentKindMask(typ);
GetChild(ref page, ref idx);
do
{
if (((1 << (int)page[idx].NodeType) & mask) != 0)
{
// Never return attributes, as Attribute is not a content type
if (typ == XPathNodeType.Attribute)
return false;
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
idx = page[idx].GetSibling(out page);
}
while (idx != 0);
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return a following sibling of the specified node that has the specified type. If no such
/// sibling exists, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetContentSibling(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode, XPathNodeType typ)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
int mask = XPathNavigator.GetContentKindMask(typ);
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
if (page[idx].NodeType != XPathNodeType.Attribute)
{
while (true)
{
idx = page[idx].GetSibling(out page);
if (idx == 0)
break;
if (((1 << (int)page[idx].NodeType) & mask) != 0)
{
Debug.Assert(typ != XPathNodeType.Attribute && typ != XPathNodeType.Namespace);
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the first preceding sibling of the specified node. If no such sibling exists, then do not set
/// pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetPreviousContentSibling(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode)
{
XPathNode[] pageParent = pageNode, pagePrec, pageAnc;
int idxParent = idxNode, idxPrec, idxAnc;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
Debug.Assert(pageNode[idxNode].NodeType != XPathNodeType.Attribute);
// Since nodes are laid out in document order on pages, the algorithm is:
// 1. Get parent of current node
// 2. If no parent, then there is no previous sibling, so return false
// 3. Get node that immediately precedes the current node in document order
// 4. If preceding node is parent, then there is no previous sibling, so return false
// 5. Walk ancestors of preceding node, until parent of current node is found
idxParent = pageParent[idxParent].GetParent(out pageParent);
if (idxParent != 0)
{
idxPrec = idxNode - 1;
if (idxPrec == 0)
{
// Need to get previous page
pagePrec = pageNode[0].PageInfo.PreviousPage;
idxPrec = pagePrec.Length - 1;
}
else
{
// Previous node is on the same page
pagePrec = pageNode;
}
// If parent node is previous node, then no previous sibling
if (idxParent == idxPrec && pageParent == pagePrec)
return false;
// Find child of parent node by walking ancestor chain
pageAnc = pagePrec;
idxAnc = idxPrec;
do
{
pagePrec = pageAnc;
idxPrec = idxAnc;
idxAnc = pageAnc[idxAnc].GetParent(out pageAnc);
Debug.Assert(idxAnc != 0 && pageAnc != null);
}
while (idxAnc != idxParent || pageAnc != pageParent);
// We found the previous sibling, but if it's an attribute node, then return false
if (pagePrec[idxPrec].NodeType != XPathNodeType.Attribute)
{
pageNode = pagePrec;
idxNode = idxPrec;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return a previous sibling element of the specified node that has the specified name. If no such
/// sibling exists, or if the node is not content-typed, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and
/// return false. Assume that the localName has been atomized with respect to this document's name table,
/// but not the namespaceName.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetPreviousElementSibling(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode, string localName, string namespaceName)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
if (page[idx].NodeType != XPathNodeType.Attribute)
{
while (true)
{
if (!GetPreviousContentSibling(ref page, ref idx))
break;
if (page[idx].ElementMatch(localName, namespaceName))
{
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return a previous sibling of the specified node that has the specified type. If no such
/// sibling exists, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetPreviousContentSibling(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode, XPathNodeType typ)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
int mask = XPathNavigator.GetContentKindMask(typ);
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
while (true)
{
if (!GetPreviousContentSibling(ref page, ref idx))
break;
if (((1 << (int)page[idx].NodeType) & mask) != 0)
{
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the attribute of the specified node that has the specified name. If no such attribute exists,
/// then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false. Assume that the localName has been atomized with respect
/// to this document's name table, but not the namespaceName.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetAttribute(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode, string localName, string namespaceName)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
Debug.Assert(pageNode != null && idxNode != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
// Find attribute with specified localName and namespaceName
if (page[idx].HasAttribute)
{
GetChild(ref page, ref idx);
do
{
if (page[idx].NameMatch(localName, namespaceName))
{
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
idx = page[idx].GetSibling(out page);
}
while (idx != 0 && page[idx].NodeType == XPathNodeType.Attribute);
}
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the next non-virtual (not collapsed text, not namespaces) node that follows the specified node in document order.
/// If no such node exists, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetFollowing(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
do
{
// Next non-virtual node is in next slot within the page
if (++idx < page[0].PageInfo.NodeCount)
{
pageNode = page;
idxNode = idx;
return true;
}
// Otherwise, start at the beginning of the next page
page = page[0].PageInfo.NextPage;
idx = 0;
}
while (page != null);
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the next element node that:
/// 1. Follows the current node in document order (includes descendants, unlike XPath following axis)
/// 2. Precedes the ending node in document order (if pageEnd is null, then all following nodes in the document are considered)
/// 3. Has the specified QName
/// If no such element exists, then do not set pageCurrent or idxCurrent and return false.
/// Assume that the localName has been atomized with respect to this document's name table, but not the namespaceName.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetElementFollowing(ref XPathNode[] pageCurrent, ref int idxCurrent, XPathNode[] pageEnd, int idxEnd, string localName, string namespaceName)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageCurrent;
int idx = idxCurrent;
Debug.Assert(pageCurrent != null && idxCurrent != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
// If current node is an element having a matching name,
if (page[idx].NodeType == XPathNodeType.Element && (object)page[idx].LocalName == (object)localName)
{
// Then follow similar element name pointers
int idxPageEnd = 0;
int idxPageCurrent;
if (pageEnd != null)
{
idxPageEnd = pageEnd[0].PageInfo.PageNumber;
idxPageCurrent = page[0].PageInfo.PageNumber;
// If ending node is <= starting node in document order, then scan to end of document
if (idxPageCurrent > idxPageEnd || (idxPageCurrent == idxPageEnd && idx >= idxEnd))
pageEnd = null;
}
while (true)
{
idx = page[idx].GetSimilarElement(out page);
if (idx == 0)
break;
// Only scan to ending node
if (pageEnd != null)
{
idxPageCurrent = page[0].PageInfo.PageNumber;
if (idxPageCurrent > idxPageEnd)
break;
if (idxPageCurrent == idxPageEnd && idx >= idxEnd)
break;
}
if ((object)page[idx].LocalName == (object)localName && page[idx].NamespaceUri == namespaceName)
goto FoundNode;
}
return false;
}
// Since nodes are laid out in document order on pages, scan them sequentially
// rather than following links.
idx++;
do
{
if ((object)page == (object)pageEnd && idx <= idxEnd)
{
// Only scan to termination point
while (idx != idxEnd)
{
if (page[idx].ElementMatch(localName, namespaceName))
goto FoundNode;
idx++;
}
break;
}
else
{
// Scan all nodes in the page
while (idx < page[0].PageInfo.NodeCount)
{
if (page[idx].ElementMatch(localName, namespaceName))
goto FoundNode;
idx++;
}
}
page = page[0].PageInfo.NextPage;
idx = 1;
}
while (page != null);
return false;
FoundNode:
// Found match
pageCurrent = page;
idxCurrent = idx;
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the next node that:
/// 1. Follows the current node in document order (includes descendants, unlike XPath following axis)
/// 2. Precedes the ending node in document order (if pageEnd is null, then all following nodes in the document are considered)
/// 3. Has the specified XPathNodeType (but Attributes and Namespaces never match)
/// If no such node exists, then do not set pageCurrent or idxCurrent and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetContentFollowing(ref XPathNode[] pageCurrent, ref int idxCurrent, XPathNode[] pageEnd, int idxEnd, XPathNodeType typ)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageCurrent;
int idx = idxCurrent;
int mask = XPathNavigator.GetContentKindMask(typ);
Debug.Assert(pageCurrent != null && idxCurrent != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
Debug.Assert(typ != XPathNodeType.Text, "Text should be handled by GetTextFollowing in order to take into account collapsed text.");
Debug.Assert(page[idx].NodeType != XPathNodeType.Attribute, "Current node should never be an attribute or namespace--caller should handle this case.");
// Since nodes are laid out in document order on pages, scan them sequentially
// rather than following sibling/child/parent links.
idx++;
do
{
if ((object)page == (object)pageEnd && idx <= idxEnd)
{
// Only scan to termination point
while (idx != idxEnd)
{
if (((1 << (int)page[idx].NodeType) & mask) != 0)
goto FoundNode;
idx++;
}
break;
}
else
{
// Scan all nodes in the page
while (idx < page[0].PageInfo.NodeCount)
{
if (((1 << (int)page[idx].NodeType) & mask) != 0)
goto FoundNode;
idx++;
}
}
page = page[0].PageInfo.NextPage;
idx = 1;
}
while (page != null);
return false;
FoundNode:
Debug.Assert(!page[idx].IsAttrNmsp, "GetContentFollowing should never return attributes or namespaces.");
// Found match
pageCurrent = page;
idxCurrent = idx;
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Scan all nodes that follow the current node in document order, but precede the ending node in document order.
/// Return two types of nodes with non-null text:
/// 1. Element parents of collapsed text nodes (since it is the element parent that has the collapsed text)
/// 2. Non-collapsed text nodes
/// If no such node exists, then do not set pageCurrent or idxCurrent and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetTextFollowing(ref XPathNode[] pageCurrent, ref int idxCurrent, XPathNode[] pageEnd, int idxEnd)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageCurrent;
int idx = idxCurrent;
Debug.Assert(pageCurrent != null && idxCurrent != 0, "Cannot pass null argument(s)");
Debug.Assert(!page[idx].IsAttrNmsp, "Current node should never be an attribute or namespace--caller should handle this case.");
// Since nodes are laid out in document order on pages, scan them sequentially
// rather than following sibling/child/parent links.
idx++;
do
{
if ((object)page == (object)pageEnd && idx <= idxEnd)
{
// Only scan to termination point
while (idx != idxEnd)
{
if (page[idx].IsText || (page[idx].NodeType == XPathNodeType.Element && page[idx].HasCollapsedText))
goto FoundNode;
idx++;
}
break;
}
else
{
// Scan all nodes in the page
while (idx < page[0].PageInfo.NodeCount)
{
if (page[idx].IsText || (page[idx].NodeType == XPathNodeType.Element && page[idx].HasCollapsedText))
goto FoundNode;
idx++;
}
}
page = page[0].PageInfo.NextPage;
idx = 1;
}
while (page != null);
return false;
FoundNode:
// Found match
pageCurrent = page;
idxCurrent = idx;
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// Get the next non-virtual (not collapsed text, not namespaces) node that follows the specified node in document order,
/// but is not a descendant. If no such node exists, then do not set pageNode or idxNode and return false.
/// </summary>
public static bool GetNonDescendant(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode)
{
XPathNode[] page = pageNode;
int idx = idxNode;
// Get page, idx at which to end sequential scan of nodes
do
{
// If the current node has a sibling,
if (page[idx].HasSibling)
{
// Then that is the first non-descendant
pageNode = page;
idxNode = page[idx].GetSibling(out pageNode);
return true;
}
// Otherwise, try finding a sibling at the parent level
idx = page[idx].GetParent(out page);
}
while (idx != 0);
return false;
}
/// <summary>
/// Return the page and index of the first child (attribute or content) of the specified node.
/// </summary>
private static void GetChild(ref XPathNode[] pageNode, ref int idxNode)
{
Debug.Assert(pageNode[idxNode].HasAttribute || pageNode[idxNode].HasContentChild, "Caller must check HasAttribute/HasContentChild on parent before calling GetChild.");
Debug.Assert(pageNode[idxNode].HasAttribute || !pageNode[idxNode].HasCollapsedText, "Text child is virtualized and therefore is not present in the physical node page.");
if (++idxNode >= pageNode.Length)
{
// Child is first node on next page
pageNode = pageNode[0].PageInfo.NextPage;
idxNode = 1;
}
// Else child is next node on this page
}
}
}
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