File: Commands\StopCommand.cs
Web Access
Project: src\src\Aspire.Cli\Aspire.Cli.Tool.csproj (aspire)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System.CommandLine;
using System.Diagnostics;
using Aspire.Cli.Backchannel;
using Aspire.Cli.Configuration;
using Aspire.Cli.Interaction;
using Aspire.Cli.Projects;
using Aspire.Cli.Resources;
using Aspire.Cli.Utils;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
 
namespace Aspire.Cli.Commands;
 
internal sealed class StopCommand : BaseCommand
{
    private readonly IInteractionService _interactionService;
    private readonly IAuxiliaryBackchannelMonitor _backchannelMonitor;
    private readonly ILogger<StopCommand> _logger;
    private readonly TimeProvider _timeProvider;
 
    public StopCommand(
        IInteractionService interactionService,
        IAuxiliaryBackchannelMonitor backchannelMonitor,
        IFeatures features,
        ICliUpdateNotifier updateNotifier,
        CliExecutionContext executionContext,
        ILogger<StopCommand> logger,
        TimeProvider? timeProvider = null)
        : base("stop", StopCommandStrings.Description, features, updateNotifier, executionContext, interactionService)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(interactionService);
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(backchannelMonitor);
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(logger);
 
        _interactionService = interactionService;
        _backchannelMonitor = backchannelMonitor;
        _logger = logger;
        _timeProvider = timeProvider ?? TimeProvider.System;
 
        var projectOption = new Option<FileInfo?>("--project");
        projectOption.Description = StopCommandStrings.ProjectArgumentDescription;
        Options.Add(projectOption);
    }
 
    protected override async Task<int> ExecuteAsync(ParseResult parseResult, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
    {
        var passedAppHostProjectFile = parseResult.GetValue<FileInfo?>("--project");
 
        AppHostAuxiliaryBackchannel? selectedConnection = null;
 
        // Fast path: If --project was specified, check directly for its socket
        if (passedAppHostProjectFile is not null)
        {
            var targetPath = passedAppHostProjectFile.FullName;
            var matchingSockets = AppHostHelper.FindMatchingSockets(
                targetPath,
                ExecutionContext.HomeDirectory.FullName);
 
            // Try each matching socket until we get a connection
            foreach (var socketPath in matchingSockets)
            {
                try
                {
                    selectedConnection = await AppHostAuxiliaryBackchannel.ConnectAsync(
                        socketPath, _logger, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
                    if (selectedConnection is not null)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    _logger.LogDebug(ex, "Failed to connect to socket at {SocketPath}", socketPath);
                }
            }
 
            if (selectedConnection is null)
            {
                _interactionService.DisplayError(StopCommandStrings.NoRunningAppHostsFound);
                return ExitCodeConstants.FailedToFindProject;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            // Socket-first approach: Scan for running AppHosts via their sockets
            // This is fast because it only looks at ~/.aspire/backchannels/ directory
            // rather than recursively searching the entire directory tree for project files
            var connections = await _interactionService.ShowStatusAsync(
                StopCommandStrings.ScanningForRunningAppHosts,
                async () =>
                {
                    await _backchannelMonitor.ScanAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
                    return _backchannelMonitor.Connections.ToList();
                });
 
            if (connections.Count == 0)
            {
                _interactionService.DisplayError(StopCommandStrings.NoRunningAppHostsFound);
                return ExitCodeConstants.FailedToFindProject;
            }
 
            // Filter to in-scope AppHosts (within working directory)
            var workingDirectory = ExecutionContext.WorkingDirectory.FullName;
            var inScopeConnections = connections.Where(c => c.IsInScope).ToList();
            var outOfScopeConnections = connections.Where(c => !c.IsInScope).ToList();
 
            if (inScopeConnections.Count == 1)
            {
                // Only one in-scope AppHost, use it
                selectedConnection = inScopeConnections[0];
            }
            else if (inScopeConnections.Count > 1)
            {
                // Multiple in-scope AppHosts running, prompt for selection
                var choices = inScopeConnections
                    .Select(c =>
                    {
                        var appHostPath = c.AppHostInfo?.AppHostPath ?? "Unknown";
                        var relativePath = Path.GetRelativePath(workingDirectory, appHostPath);
                        return (Display: relativePath, Connection: c);
                    })
                    .ToList();
 
                var selectedDisplay = await _interactionService.PromptForSelectionAsync(
                    StopCommandStrings.SelectAppHostToStop,
                    choices.Select(c => c.Display).ToArray(),
                    c => c,
                    cancellationToken);
 
                selectedConnection = choices.FirstOrDefault(c => c.Display == selectedDisplay).Connection;
 
                if (selectedConnection is null)
                {
                    return ExitCodeConstants.FailedToFindProject;
                }
            }
            else if (outOfScopeConnections.Count > 0)
            {
                // No in-scope AppHosts, but there are out-of-scope ones - let user pick
                _interactionService.DisplayMessage("information", StopCommandStrings.NoInScopeAppHostsShowingAll);
 
                var choices = outOfScopeConnections
                    .Select(c =>
                    {
                        var path = c.AppHostInfo?.AppHostPath ?? "Unknown";
                        return (Display: path, Connection: c);
                    })
                    .ToList();
 
                var selectedDisplay = await _interactionService.PromptForSelectionAsync(
                    StopCommandStrings.SelectAppHostToStop,
                    choices.Select(c => c.Display).ToArray(),
                    c => c,
                    cancellationToken);
 
                selectedConnection = choices.FirstOrDefault(c => c.Display == selectedDisplay).Connection;
 
                if (selectedConnection is null)
                {
                    return ExitCodeConstants.FailedToFindProject;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                _interactionService.DisplayError(StopCommandStrings.NoRunningAppHostsFound);
                return ExitCodeConstants.FailedToFindProject;
            }
        }
 
        // Stop the selected AppHost
        var appHostPath = selectedConnection.AppHostInfo?.AppHostPath ?? "Unknown";
        // Use relative path for in-scope, full path for out-of-scope
        var displayPath = selectedConnection.IsInScope 
            ? Path.GetRelativePath(ExecutionContext.WorkingDirectory.FullName, appHostPath) 
            : appHostPath;
        _interactionService.DisplayMessage("package", $"Found running AppHost: {displayPath}");
        _logger.LogDebug("Stopping AppHost: {AppHostPath}", appHostPath);
 
        var appHostInfo = selectedConnection.AppHostInfo;
 
        _interactionService.DisplayMessage("stop_sign", "Sending stop signal...");
 
        // Get the CLI process ID - this is the process we need to kill
        // Killing the CLI process will tear down everything including the AppHost
        var cliProcessId = appHostInfo?.CliProcessId;
 
        if (cliProcessId is int cliPid)
        {
            _logger.LogDebug("Sending stop signal to CLI process (PID {Pid})", cliPid);
            try
            {
                SendStopSignal(cliPid);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to send stop signal to CLI process {Pid}", cliPid);
                _interactionService.DisplayError(StopCommandStrings.FailedToStopAppHost);
                return ExitCodeConstants.FailedToDotnetRunAppHost;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            // Fallback: Try the RPC method if we don't have CLI process ID
            _logger.LogDebug("No CLI process ID available, trying RPC stop");
            var rpcSucceeded = false;
            try
            {
                rpcSucceeded = await selectedConnection.StopAppHostAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to send stop signal via RPC");
            }
 
            // If RPC didn't work, try sending SIGINT to AppHost process directly
            if (!rpcSucceeded && appHostInfo?.ProcessId is int appHostPid)
            {
                _logger.LogDebug("RPC stop not available, sending SIGINT to AppHost PID {Pid}", appHostPid);
                try
                {
                    SendStopSignal(appHostPid);
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed to send stop signal to process {Pid}", appHostPid);
                    _interactionService.DisplayError(StopCommandStrings.FailedToStopAppHost);
                    return ExitCodeConstants.FailedToDotnetRunAppHost;
                }
            }
            else if (!rpcSucceeded)
            {
                _interactionService.DisplayError(StopCommandStrings.FailedToStopAppHost);
                return ExitCodeConstants.FailedToDotnetRunAppHost;
            }
        }
 
        var stopped = await _interactionService.ShowStatusAsync(
            StopCommandStrings.StoppingAppHost,
            async () =>
            {
                try
                {
                    // Wait for processes to terminate
                    var manager = new RunningInstanceManager(_logger, _interactionService, _timeProvider);
 
                    if (appHostInfo is not null)
                    {
                        return await manager.MonitorProcessesForTerminationAsync(appHostInfo, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
                    }
 
                    return true;
                }
                catch (Exception ex)
                {
                    _logger.LogWarning(ex, "Failed while waiting for AppHost to stop");
                    return false;
                }
            });
 
        // Reset cursor position after spinner
        _interactionService.DisplayPlainText("");
 
        if (stopped)
        {
            _interactionService.DisplaySuccess(StopCommandStrings.AppHostStoppedSuccessfully);
            return ExitCodeConstants.Success;
        }
        else
        {
            _interactionService.DisplayError(StopCommandStrings.FailedToStopAppHost);
            return ExitCodeConstants.FailedToDotnetRunAppHost;
        }
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Sends a stop signal to a process to terminate it and its process tree.
    /// Uses Process.Kill(entireProcessTree: true) to ensure all child processes are terminated.
    /// </summary>
    private static void SendStopSignal(int pid)
    {
        try
        {
            using var process = Process.GetProcessById(pid);
            process.Kill(entireProcessTree: true);
        }
        catch (ArgumentException)
        {
            // Process doesn't exist - already terminated
        }
        catch (InvalidOperationException)
        {
            // Process has already exited
        }
        catch (Exception)
        {
            // Some other error (e.g., permission denied) - ignore
        }
    }
}