File: System\Windows\Forms\Controls\DataGridView\DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell.cs
Web Access
Project: src\winforms\src\System.Windows.Forms\System.Windows.Forms.csproj (System.Windows.Forms)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles;
 
namespace System.Windows.Forms;
 
public partial class DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell : DataGridViewHeaderCell
{
    private static readonly VisualStyleElement s_headerElement = VisualStyleElement.Header.Item.Normal;
 
    private const byte SortGlyphSeparatorWidth = 2;     // additional 2 pixels between caption and glyph
    private const byte SortGlyphHorizontalMargin = 4;   // 4 pixels on left & right of glyph
    private const byte SortGlyphWidth = 9;              // glyph is 9 pixels wide by default
    private const byte SortGlyphHeight = 7;             // glyph is 7 pixels high by default (includes 1 blank line on top and 1 at the bottom)
    private const byte HorizontalTextMarginLeft = 2;
    private const byte HorizontalTextMarginRight = 2;
    private const byte VerticalMargin = 1;              // 1 pixel on top & bottom of glyph and text
 
    private static bool s_isScalingInitialized;
    private static byte s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth = SortGlyphSeparatorWidth;
    private static byte s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin = SortGlyphHorizontalMargin;
    private static byte s_sortGlyphWidth = SortGlyphWidth;
    private static byte s_sortGlyphHeight = SortGlyphHeight;
 
    private static readonly Type s_cellType = typeof(DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell);
 
    private SortOrder _sortGlyphDirection;
 
    public DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell()
    {
        if (!s_isScalingInitialized)
        {
            if (ScaleHelper.IsScalingRequired)
            {
                s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth = (byte)ScaleHelper.ScaleToInitialSystemDpi(SortGlyphSeparatorWidth);
                s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin = (byte)ScaleHelper.ScaleToInitialSystemDpi(SortGlyphHorizontalMargin);
                s_sortGlyphWidth = (byte)ScaleHelper.ScaleToInitialSystemDpi(SortGlyphWidth);
                // make sure that the width of the base of the arrow is odd, otherwise the tip of the arrow is one pixel off to the side
                if ((s_sortGlyphWidth % 2) == 0)
                {
                    s_sortGlyphWidth++;
                }
 
                s_sortGlyphHeight = (byte)ScaleHelper.ScaleToInitialSystemDpi(SortGlyphHeight);
            }
 
            s_isScalingInitialized = true;
        }
 
        _sortGlyphDirection = SortOrder.None;
    }
 
    internal bool ContainsLocalValue => Properties.ContainsKey(s_propCellValue);
 
    [DesignerSerializationVisibility(DesignerSerializationVisibility.Hidden)]
    public SortOrder SortGlyphDirection
    {
        get => _sortGlyphDirection;
        set
        {
            // Sequential enum. Valid values are 0x0 to 0x2
            SourceGenerated.EnumValidator.Validate(value);
            if (OwningColumn is null || DataGridView is null)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.DataGridView_CellDoesNotYetBelongToDataGridView);
            }
 
            if (value != _sortGlyphDirection)
            {
                if (OwningColumn.SortMode == DataGridViewColumnSortMode.NotSortable && value != SortOrder.None)
                {
                    throw new InvalidOperationException(string.Format(SR.DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell_SortModeAndSortGlyphDirectionClash, (value).ToString()));
                }
 
                _sortGlyphDirection = value;
                DataGridView.OnSortGlyphDirectionChanged(this);
            }
        }
    }
 
    internal SortOrder SortGlyphDirectionInternal
    {
        set
        {
            Debug.Assert(value is >= SortOrder.None and <= SortOrder.Descending);
            _sortGlyphDirection = value;
        }
    }
 
    public override object Clone()
    {
        DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell dataGridViewCell;
        Type thisType = GetType();
 
        if (thisType == s_cellType) // performance improvement
        {
            dataGridViewCell = new DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell();
        }
        else
        {
            dataGridViewCell = (DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell)Activator.CreateInstance(thisType)!;
        }
 
        CloneInternal(dataGridViewCell);
        dataGridViewCell.Value = Value;
        return dataGridViewCell;
    }
 
    protected override AccessibleObject CreateAccessibilityInstance() =>
        new DataGridViewColumnHeaderCellAccessibleObject(this);
 
    protected override object? GetClipboardContent(
        int rowIndex,
        bool firstCell,
        bool lastCell,
        bool inFirstRow,
        bool inLastRow,
        string format)
    {
        ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNotEqual(rowIndex, -1);
 
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return null;
        }
 
        // Not using formatted values for header cells.
        object? val = GetValue(rowIndex);
        StringBuilder stringBuilder = new(64);
 
        Debug.Assert(inFirstRow);
 
        if (string.Equals(format, DataFormats.Html, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
        {
            if (firstCell)
            {
                stringBuilder.Append("<TABLE>");
                stringBuilder.Append("<THEAD>");
            }
 
            stringBuilder.Append("<TH>");
            if (val is not null)
            {
                using StringWriter sw = new(stringBuilder, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
                FormatPlainTextAsHtml(val.ToString(), sw);
            }
            else
            {
                stringBuilder.Append("&nbsp;");
            }
 
            stringBuilder.Append("</TH>");
            if (lastCell)
            {
                stringBuilder.Append("</THEAD>");
                if (inLastRow)
                {
                    stringBuilder.Append("</TABLE>");
                }
            }
 
            return stringBuilder.ToString();
        }
        else
        {
            bool csv = string.Equals(format, DataFormats.CommaSeparatedValue, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase);
            if (csv ||
                string.Equals(format, DataFormats.Text, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) ||
                string.Equals(format, DataFormats.UnicodeText, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase))
            {
                if (val is not null)
                {
                    bool escapeApplied = false;
                    int insertionPoint = stringBuilder.Length;
                    using StringWriter sw = new(stringBuilder, CultureInfo.CurrentCulture);
                    FormatPlainText(val.ToString(), csv, sw, ref escapeApplied);
                    if (escapeApplied)
                    {
                        Debug.Assert(csv);
                        stringBuilder.Insert(insertionPoint, '"');
                    }
                }
 
                if (lastCell)
                {
                    if (!inLastRow)
                    {
                        stringBuilder.Append((char)Keys.Return);
                        stringBuilder.Append((char)Keys.LineFeed);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    stringBuilder.Append(csv ? ',' : (char)Keys.Tab);
                }
 
                return stringBuilder.ToString();
            }
            else
            {
                return null;
            }
        }
    }
 
    protected override Rectangle GetContentBounds(Graphics graphics, DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle, int rowIndex)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(cellStyle);
 
        ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNotEqual(rowIndex, -1);
 
        if (DataGridView is null || OwningColumn is null)
        {
            return Rectangle.Empty;
        }
 
        object? value = GetValue(rowIndex);
 
        // Intentionally not using GetFormattedValue because header cells don't typically perform formatting.
        // the content bounds are computed on demand
        // we mimic a lot of the painting code
 
        // get the borders
 
        ComputeBorderStyleCellStateAndCellBounds(
            rowIndex,
            out DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle dgvabsEffective,
            out DataGridViewElementStates cellState,
            out Rectangle cellBounds);
 
        Rectangle contentBounds = PaintPrivate(
            graphics,
            cellBounds,
            cellBounds,
            rowIndex,
            cellState,
            value,
            cellStyle,
            dgvabsEffective,
            DataGridViewPaintParts.ContentForeground,
            paint: false);
 
#if DEBUG
        Rectangle contentBoundsDebug = PaintPrivate(
            graphics,
            cellBounds,
            cellBounds,
            rowIndex,
            cellState,
            value,
            cellStyle,
            dgvabsEffective,
            DataGridViewPaintParts.ContentForeground,
            paint: false);
        Debug.Assert(contentBoundsDebug.Equals(contentBounds));
#endif
 
        return contentBounds;
    }
 
    public override ContextMenuStrip? GetInheritedContextMenuStrip(int rowIndex)
    {
        ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNotEqual(rowIndex, -1);
 
        ContextMenuStrip? contextMenuStrip = GetContextMenuStrip(-1);
 
        return contextMenuStrip ?? DataGridView?.ContextMenuStrip;
    }
 
    public override DataGridViewCellStyle GetInheritedStyle(DataGridViewCellStyle? inheritedCellStyle, int rowIndex, bool includeColors)
    {
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.DataGridView_CellNeedsDataGridViewForInheritedStyle);
        }
 
        ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNotEqual(rowIndex, -1);
 
        DataGridViewCellStyle inheritedCellStyleTmp = inheritedCellStyle ?? new DataGridViewCellStyle();
 
        DataGridViewCellStyle? cellStyle = null;
        if (HasStyle)
        {
            cellStyle = Style;
            Debug.Assert(cellStyle is not null);
        }
 
        DataGridViewCellStyle columnHeadersStyle = DataGridView.ColumnHeadersDefaultCellStyle;
        Debug.Assert(columnHeadersStyle is not null);
 
        DataGridViewCellStyle dataGridViewStyle = DataGridView.DefaultCellStyle;
        Debug.Assert(dataGridViewStyle is not null);
 
        if (includeColors)
        {
            if (cellStyle is not null && !cellStyle.BackColor.IsEmpty)
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.BackColor = cellStyle.BackColor;
            }
            else if (!columnHeadersStyle.BackColor.IsEmpty)
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.BackColor = columnHeadersStyle.BackColor;
            }
            else
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.BackColor = dataGridViewStyle.BackColor;
            }
 
            if (cellStyle is not null && !cellStyle.ForeColor.IsEmpty)
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.ForeColor = cellStyle.ForeColor;
            }
            else if (!columnHeadersStyle.ForeColor.IsEmpty)
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.ForeColor = columnHeadersStyle.ForeColor;
            }
            else
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.ForeColor = dataGridViewStyle.ForeColor;
            }
 
            if (cellStyle is not null && !cellStyle.SelectionBackColor.IsEmpty)
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.SelectionBackColor = cellStyle.SelectionBackColor;
            }
            else if (!columnHeadersStyle.SelectionBackColor.IsEmpty)
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.SelectionBackColor = columnHeadersStyle.SelectionBackColor;
            }
            else
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.SelectionBackColor = dataGridViewStyle.SelectionBackColor;
            }
 
            if (cellStyle is not null && !cellStyle.SelectionForeColor.IsEmpty)
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.SelectionForeColor = cellStyle.SelectionForeColor;
            }
            else if (!columnHeadersStyle.SelectionForeColor.IsEmpty)
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.SelectionForeColor = columnHeadersStyle.SelectionForeColor;
            }
            else
            {
                inheritedCellStyleTmp.SelectionForeColor = dataGridViewStyle.SelectionForeColor;
            }
        }
 
        if (cellStyle is not null && cellStyle.Font is not null)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.Font = cellStyle.Font;
        }
        else if (columnHeadersStyle.Font is not null)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.Font = columnHeadersStyle.Font;
        }
        else
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.Font = dataGridViewStyle.Font;
        }
 
        if (cellStyle is not null && !cellStyle.IsNullValueDefault)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.NullValue = cellStyle.NullValue;
        }
        else if (!columnHeadersStyle.IsNullValueDefault)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.NullValue = columnHeadersStyle.NullValue;
        }
        else
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.NullValue = dataGridViewStyle.NullValue;
        }
 
        if (cellStyle is not null && !cellStyle.IsDataSourceNullValueDefault)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.DataSourceNullValue = cellStyle.DataSourceNullValue;
        }
        else if (!columnHeadersStyle.IsDataSourceNullValueDefault)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.DataSourceNullValue = columnHeadersStyle.DataSourceNullValue;
        }
        else
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.DataSourceNullValue = dataGridViewStyle.DataSourceNullValue;
        }
 
        if (cellStyle is not null && cellStyle.Format.Length != 0)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.Format = cellStyle.Format;
        }
        else if (columnHeadersStyle.Format.Length != 0)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.Format = columnHeadersStyle.Format;
        }
        else
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.Format = dataGridViewStyle.Format;
        }
 
        if (cellStyle is not null && !cellStyle.IsFormatProviderDefault)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.FormatProvider = cellStyle.FormatProvider;
        }
        else if (!columnHeadersStyle.IsFormatProviderDefault)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.FormatProvider = columnHeadersStyle.FormatProvider;
        }
        else
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.FormatProvider = dataGridViewStyle.FormatProvider;
        }
 
        if (cellStyle is not null && cellStyle.Alignment != DataGridViewContentAlignment.NotSet)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.AlignmentInternal = cellStyle.Alignment;
        }
        else if (columnHeadersStyle.Alignment != DataGridViewContentAlignment.NotSet)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.AlignmentInternal = columnHeadersStyle.Alignment;
        }
        else
        {
            Debug.Assert(dataGridViewStyle.Alignment != DataGridViewContentAlignment.NotSet);
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.AlignmentInternal = dataGridViewStyle.Alignment;
        }
 
        if (cellStyle is not null && cellStyle.WrapMode != DataGridViewTriState.NotSet)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.WrapModeInternal = cellStyle.WrapMode;
        }
        else if (columnHeadersStyle.WrapMode != DataGridViewTriState.NotSet)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.WrapModeInternal = columnHeadersStyle.WrapMode;
        }
        else
        {
            Debug.Assert(dataGridViewStyle.WrapMode != DataGridViewTriState.NotSet);
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.WrapModeInternal = dataGridViewStyle.WrapMode;
        }
 
        if (cellStyle is not null && cellStyle.Tag is not null)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.Tag = cellStyle.Tag;
        }
        else if (columnHeadersStyle.Tag is not null)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.Tag = columnHeadersStyle.Tag;
        }
        else
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.Tag = dataGridViewStyle.Tag;
        }
 
        if (cellStyle is not null && cellStyle.Padding != Padding.Empty)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.PaddingInternal = cellStyle.Padding;
        }
        else if (columnHeadersStyle.Padding != Padding.Empty)
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.PaddingInternal = columnHeadersStyle.Padding;
        }
        else
        {
            inheritedCellStyleTmp.PaddingInternal = dataGridViewStyle.Padding;
        }
 
        return inheritedCellStyleTmp;
    }
 
    protected override Size GetPreferredSize(
        Graphics graphics,
        DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle,
        int rowIndex,
        Size constraintSize)
    {
        ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNotEqual(rowIndex, -1);
 
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return new Size(-1, -1);
        }
 
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(cellStyle);
 
        DataGridViewFreeDimension freeDimension = GetFreeDimensionFromConstraint(constraintSize);
        DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle dgvabsPlaceholder = new(), dgvabsEffective;
        dgvabsEffective = DataGridView.AdjustColumnHeaderBorderStyle(DataGridView.AdvancedColumnHeadersBorderStyle,
            dgvabsPlaceholder,
            isFirstDisplayedColumn: false,
            isLastVisibleColumn: false);
        Rectangle borderWidthsRect = BorderWidths(dgvabsEffective);
        int borderAndPaddingWidths = borderWidthsRect.Left + borderWidthsRect.Width + cellStyle.Padding.Horizontal;
        int borderAndPaddingHeights = borderWidthsRect.Top + borderWidthsRect.Height + cellStyle.Padding.Vertical;
        TextFormatFlags flags = DataGridViewUtilities.ComputeTextFormatFlagsForCellStyleAlignment(DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal, cellStyle.Alignment, cellStyle.WrapMode);
 
        Size preferredSize;
        // approximate preferred sizes
        // Intentionally not using GetFormattedValue because header cells don't typically perform formatting.
        string? valStr = GetValue(rowIndex) as string;
 
        switch (freeDimension)
        {
            case DataGridViewFreeDimension.Width:
                {
                    preferredSize = new Size(0, 0);
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(valStr))
                    {
                        if (cellStyle.WrapMode == DataGridViewTriState.True)
                        {
                            preferredSize = new Size(
                                MeasureTextWidth(
                                    graphics,
                                    valStr,
                                    cellStyle.Font!,
                                    Math.Max(1, constraintSize.Height - borderAndPaddingHeights - 2 * VerticalMargin),
                                    flags),
                                0);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            preferredSize = new Size(
                                MeasureTextSize(
                                    graphics,
                                    valStr,
                                    cellStyle.Font!,
                                    flags).Width,
                                0);
                        }
                    }
 
                    if (constraintSize.Height - borderAndPaddingHeights - 2 * VerticalMargin > s_sortGlyphHeight &&
                        OwningColumn is not null &&
                        OwningColumn.SortMode != DataGridViewColumnSortMode.NotSortable)
                    {
                        preferredSize.Width += s_sortGlyphWidth +
                                               2 * s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin;
                        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(valStr))
                        {
                            preferredSize.Width += s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth;
                        }
                    }
 
                    preferredSize.Width = Math.Max(preferredSize.Width, 1);
                    break;
                }
 
            case DataGridViewFreeDimension.Height:
                {
                    int allowedWidth = constraintSize.Width - borderAndPaddingWidths;
                    Size glyphSize;
                    preferredSize = new Size(0, 0);
 
                    if (allowedWidth >= s_sortGlyphWidth + 2 * s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin &&
                        OwningColumn is not null &&
                        OwningColumn.SortMode != DataGridViewColumnSortMode.NotSortable)
                    {
                        glyphSize = new Size(s_sortGlyphWidth + 2 * s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin,
                                             s_sortGlyphHeight);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        glyphSize = Size.Empty;
                    }
 
                    if (allowedWidth - HorizontalTextMarginLeft - HorizontalTextMarginRight > 0 &&
                        !string.IsNullOrEmpty(valStr))
                    {
                        if (cellStyle.WrapMode == DataGridViewTriState.True)
                        {
                            if (glyphSize.Width > 0 &&
                                allowedWidth -
                                HorizontalTextMarginLeft -
                                HorizontalTextMarginRight -
                                s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth -
                                glyphSize.Width > 0)
                            {
                                preferredSize = new Size(
                                    0,
                                    MeasureTextHeight(
                                        graphics,
                                        valStr,
                                        cellStyle.Font!,
                                        allowedWidth -
                                        HorizontalTextMarginLeft -
                                        HorizontalTextMarginRight -
                                        s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth -
                                        glyphSize.Width,
                                        flags));
                            }
                            else
                            {
                                preferredSize = new Size(
                                    0,
                                    MeasureTextHeight(
                                        graphics,
                                        valStr,
                                        cellStyle.Font!,
                                        allowedWidth -
                                        HorizontalTextMarginLeft -
                                        HorizontalTextMarginRight,
                                        flags));
                            }
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            preferredSize = new Size(
                                0,
                                MeasureTextSize(
                                    graphics,
                                    valStr,
                                    cellStyle.Font!,
                                    flags).Height);
                        }
                    }
 
                    preferredSize.Height = Math.Max(preferredSize.Height, glyphSize.Height);
                    preferredSize.Height = Math.Max(preferredSize.Height, 1);
                    break;
                }
 
            default:
                {
                    if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(valStr))
                    {
                        if (cellStyle.WrapMode == DataGridViewTriState.True)
                        {
                            preferredSize = MeasureTextPreferredSize(
                                graphics,
                                valStr,
                                cellStyle.Font!,
                                5.0F,
                                flags);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            preferredSize = MeasureTextSize(
                                graphics,
                                valStr,
                                cellStyle.Font!,
                                flags);
                        }
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        preferredSize = new Size(0, 0);
                    }
 
                    if (OwningColumn is not null &&
                        OwningColumn.SortMode != DataGridViewColumnSortMode.NotSortable)
                    {
                        preferredSize.Width += s_sortGlyphWidth +
                                               2 * s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin;
                        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(valStr))
                        {
                            preferredSize.Width += s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth;
                        }
 
                        preferredSize.Height = Math.Max(preferredSize.Height, s_sortGlyphHeight);
                    }
 
                    preferredSize.Width = Math.Max(preferredSize.Width, 1);
                    preferredSize.Height = Math.Max(preferredSize.Height, 1);
                    break;
                }
        }
 
        if (freeDimension != DataGridViewFreeDimension.Height)
        {
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(valStr))
            {
                preferredSize.Width += HorizontalTextMarginLeft + HorizontalTextMarginRight;
            }
 
            preferredSize.Width += borderAndPaddingWidths;
        }
 
        if (freeDimension != DataGridViewFreeDimension.Width)
        {
            preferredSize.Height += 2 * VerticalMargin + borderAndPaddingHeights;
        }
 
        if (DataGridView.ApplyVisualStylesToHeaderCells)
        {
            Rectangle rectThemeMargins = GetThemeMargins(graphics);
            if (freeDimension != DataGridViewFreeDimension.Height)
            {
                preferredSize.Width += rectThemeMargins.X + rectThemeMargins.Width;
            }
 
            if (freeDimension != DataGridViewFreeDimension.Width)
            {
                preferredSize.Height += rectThemeMargins.Y + rectThemeMargins.Height;
            }
        }
 
        return preferredSize;
    }
 
    protected override object? GetValue(int rowIndex)
    {
        ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNotEqual(rowIndex, -1);
        return Properties.TryGetValueOrNull(s_propCellValue, out object? value) ? value : OwningColumn?.Name;
    }
 
    protected override void Paint(
        Graphics graphics,
        Rectangle clipBounds,
        Rectangle cellBounds,
        int rowIndex,
        DataGridViewElementStates dataGridViewElementState,
        object? value,
        object? formattedValue,
        string? errorText,
        DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle,
        DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle advancedBorderStyle,
        DataGridViewPaintParts paintParts)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(cellStyle);
 
        PaintPrivate(
            graphics,
            clipBounds,
            cellBounds,
            rowIndex,
            dataGridViewElementState,
            formattedValue,
            cellStyle,
            advancedBorderStyle,
            paintParts,
            paint: true);
    }
 
    // PaintPrivate is used in two places that need to duplicate the paint code:
    // 1. DataGridViewCell::Paint method
    // 2. DataGridViewCell::GetContentBounds
    // PaintPrivate returns the content bounds;
    private Rectangle PaintPrivate(
        Graphics g,
        Rectangle clipBounds,
        Rectangle cellBounds,
        int rowIndex,
        DataGridViewElementStates dataGridViewElementState,
        object? formattedValue,
        DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle,
        DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle advancedBorderStyle,
        DataGridViewPaintParts paintParts,
        bool paint)
    {
        Debug.Assert(cellStyle is not null);
        Rectangle contentBounds = Rectangle.Empty;
 
        if (paint && PaintBorder(paintParts))
        {
            PaintBorder(g, clipBounds, cellBounds, cellStyle, advancedBorderStyle);
        }
 
        Rectangle valBounds = cellBounds;
        Rectangle borderWidths = BorderWidths(advancedBorderStyle);
 
        valBounds.Offset(borderWidths.X, borderWidths.Y);
        valBounds.Width -= borderWidths.Right;
        valBounds.Height -= borderWidths.Bottom;
        Rectangle backgroundBounds = valBounds;
 
        bool cellSelected = (dataGridViewElementState & DataGridViewElementStates.Selected) != 0;
        Debug.Assert(DataGridView is not null);
        if (DataGridView.ApplyVisualStylesToHeaderCells)
        {
            if (cellStyle.Padding != Padding.Empty)
            {
                if (cellStyle.Padding != Padding.Empty)
                {
                    if (DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal)
                    {
                        valBounds.Offset(cellStyle.Padding.Right, cellStyle.Padding.Top);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        valBounds.Offset(cellStyle.Padding.Left, cellStyle.Padding.Top);
                    }
 
                    valBounds.Width -= cellStyle.Padding.Horizontal;
                    valBounds.Height -= cellStyle.Padding.Vertical;
                }
            }
 
            // Theming
            if (paint && PaintBackground(paintParts) && backgroundBounds.Width > 0 && backgroundBounds.Height > 0)
            {
                int state = (int)HeaderItemState.Normal;
 
                // Set the state to Pressed/Hot only if the column can be sorted or selected
                if ((OwningColumn is not null && OwningColumn.SortMode != DataGridViewColumnSortMode.NotSortable) ||
                    DataGridView.SelectionMode == DataGridViewSelectionMode.FullColumnSelect ||
                    DataGridView.SelectionMode == DataGridViewSelectionMode.ColumnHeaderSelect)
                {
                    if (ButtonState != ButtonState.Normal)
                    {
                        Debug.Assert(ButtonState == ButtonState.Pushed);
                        state = (int)HeaderItemState.Pressed;
                    }
                    else if (DataGridView.MouseEnteredCellAddress.Y == rowIndex &&
                             DataGridView.MouseEnteredCellAddress.X == ColumnIndex)
                    {
                        state = (int)HeaderItemState.Hot;
                    }
                    else if (cellSelected)
                    {
                        state = (int)HeaderItemState.Pressed;
                    }
                }
 
                if (IsHighlighted())
                {
                    state = (int)HeaderItemState.Pressed;
                }
 
                // Even though Windows provides support for theming the sort glyph,
                // we rely on our own implementation for painting the sort glyph
                if (DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal)
                {
                    // Flip the column header background
                    Bitmap? bmFlipXPThemes = FlipXPThemesBitmap;
                    if (bmFlipXPThemes is null ||
                        bmFlipXPThemes.Width < backgroundBounds.Width || bmFlipXPThemes.Width > 2 * backgroundBounds.Width ||
                        bmFlipXPThemes.Height < backgroundBounds.Height || bmFlipXPThemes.Height > 2 * backgroundBounds.Height)
                    {
                        bmFlipXPThemes = FlipXPThemesBitmap = new Bitmap(backgroundBounds.Width, backgroundBounds.Height);
                    }
 
                    Graphics gFlip = Graphics.FromImage(bmFlipXPThemes);
                    DataGridViewColumnHeaderCellRenderer.DrawHeader(gFlip, new Rectangle(0, 0, backgroundBounds.Width, backgroundBounds.Height), state);
                    bmFlipXPThemes.RotateFlip(RotateFlipType.RotateNoneFlipX);
                    g.DrawImage(bmFlipXPThemes, backgroundBounds, new Rectangle(bmFlipXPThemes.Width - backgroundBounds.Width, 0, backgroundBounds.Width, backgroundBounds.Height), GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
                }
                else
                {
                    DataGridViewColumnHeaderCellRenderer.DrawHeader(g, backgroundBounds, state);
                }
            }
 
            // update the value bounds
            Rectangle rectThemeMargins = GetThemeMargins(g);
            valBounds.Y += rectThemeMargins.Y;
            valBounds.Height -= rectThemeMargins.Y + rectThemeMargins.Height;
            if (DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal)
            {
                valBounds.X += rectThemeMargins.Width;
                valBounds.Width -= rectThemeMargins.X + rectThemeMargins.Width;
            }
            else
            {
                valBounds.X += rectThemeMargins.X;
                valBounds.Width -= rectThemeMargins.X + rectThemeMargins.Width;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (paint && PaintBackground(paintParts) && backgroundBounds.Width > 0 && backgroundBounds.Height > 0)
            {
                Color brushColor = (PaintSelectionBackground(paintParts) && cellSelected) || IsHighlighted()
                    ? cellStyle.SelectionBackColor : cellStyle.BackColor;
 
                if (!brushColor.HasTransparency())
                {
                    using var brush = brushColor.GetCachedSolidBrushScope();
                    g.FillRectangle(brush, backgroundBounds);
                }
            }
 
            if (cellStyle.Padding != Padding.Empty)
            {
                if (DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal)
                {
                    valBounds.Offset(cellStyle.Padding.Right, cellStyle.Padding.Top);
                }
                else
                {
                    valBounds.Offset(cellStyle.Padding.Left, cellStyle.Padding.Top);
                }
 
                valBounds.Width -= cellStyle.Padding.Horizontal;
                valBounds.Height -= cellStyle.Padding.Vertical;
            }
        }
 
        bool displaySortGlyph = false;
        Point sortGlyphLocation = new(0, 0);
        string? formattedValueStr = formattedValue as string;
 
        // Font independent margins
        valBounds.Y += VerticalMargin;
        valBounds.Height -= 2 * VerticalMargin;
 
        if (valBounds.Width - HorizontalTextMarginLeft - HorizontalTextMarginRight > 0 &&
            valBounds.Height > 0 &&
            !string.IsNullOrEmpty(formattedValueStr))
        {
            valBounds.Offset(HorizontalTextMarginLeft, 0);
            valBounds.Width -= HorizontalTextMarginLeft + HorizontalTextMarginRight;
 
            Color textColor;
            if (DataGridView.ApplyVisualStylesToHeaderCells)
            {
                textColor = DataGridViewColumnHeaderCellRenderer.VisualStyleRenderer.GetColor(ColorProperty.TextColor);
            }
            else
            {
                textColor = cellSelected ? cellStyle.SelectionForeColor : cellStyle.ForeColor;
            }
 
            if (OwningColumn is not null && OwningColumn.SortMode != DataGridViewColumnSortMode.NotSortable)
            {
                // Is there enough room to show the glyph?
                int width = valBounds.Width -
                    s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth -
                    s_sortGlyphWidth -
                    2 * s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin;
                if (width > 0)
                {
                    int preferredHeight = GetPreferredTextHeight(
                        g,
                        DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal,
                        formattedValueStr,
                        cellStyle,
                        width,
                        out bool widthTruncated);
                    if (preferredHeight <= valBounds.Height && !widthTruncated)
                    {
                        displaySortGlyph = (SortGlyphDirection != SortOrder.None);
                        valBounds.Width -= s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth +
                                           s_sortGlyphWidth +
                                           2 * s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin;
                        if (DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal)
                        {
                            valBounds.X += s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth +
                                           s_sortGlyphWidth +
                                           2 * s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin;
                            sortGlyphLocation = new Point(valBounds.Left -
                                                          HorizontalTextMarginLeft -
                                                          s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth -
                                                          s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin -
                                                          s_sortGlyphWidth,
                                                          valBounds.Top +
                                                          (valBounds.Height - s_sortGlyphHeight) / 2);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            sortGlyphLocation = new Point(valBounds.Right +
                                                          HorizontalTextMarginRight +
                                                          s_sortGlyphSeparatorWidth +
                                                          s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin,
                                                          valBounds.Top +
                                                          (valBounds.Height - s_sortGlyphHeight) / 2);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
 
            TextFormatFlags flags = DataGridViewUtilities.ComputeTextFormatFlagsForCellStyleAlignment(DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal, cellStyle.Alignment, cellStyle.WrapMode);
            if (paint)
            {
                if (PaintContentForeground(paintParts))
                {
                    if ((flags & TextFormatFlags.SingleLine) != 0)
                    {
                        flags |= TextFormatFlags.EndEllipsis;
                    }
 
                    TextRenderer.DrawText(
                        g,
                        formattedValueStr,
                        cellStyle.Font,
                        valBounds,
                        textColor,
                        flags);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                contentBounds = DataGridViewUtilities.GetTextBounds(valBounds, formattedValueStr, flags, cellStyle);
            }
        }
        else
        {
            if (paint && SortGlyphDirection != SortOrder.None &&
                valBounds.Width >= s_sortGlyphWidth + 2 * s_sortGlyphHorizontalMargin &&
                valBounds.Height >= s_sortGlyphHeight)
            {
                displaySortGlyph = true;
                sortGlyphLocation = new Point(valBounds.Left + (valBounds.Width - s_sortGlyphWidth) / 2,
                                                valBounds.Top + (valBounds.Height - s_sortGlyphHeight) / 2);
            }
        }
 
        if (paint && displaySortGlyph && PaintContentBackground(paintParts))
        {
            (Color darkColor, Color lightColor) = GetContrastedColors(cellStyle.BackColor);
            using var penControlDark = darkColor.GetCachedPenScope();
            using var penControlLightLight = lightColor.GetCachedPenScope();
 
            if (SortGlyphDirection == SortOrder.Ascending)
            {
                switch (advancedBorderStyle.Right)
                {
                    case DataGridViewAdvancedCellBorderStyle.OutsetPartial:
                    case DataGridViewAdvancedCellBorderStyle.OutsetDouble:
                    case DataGridViewAdvancedCellBorderStyle.Outset:
                        // Sunken look
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 2);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 3,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 2);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1);
                        break;
 
                    case DataGridViewAdvancedCellBorderStyle.Inset:
                        // Raised look
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 2);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 3,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 2);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1);
                        break;
 
                    default:
                        // Flat look
                        for (int line = 0; line < s_sortGlyphWidth / 2; line++)
                        {
                            g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                                sortGlyphLocation.X + line,
                                sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - line - 1,
                                sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - line - 1,
                                sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - line - 1);
                        }
 
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - s_sortGlyphWidth / 2);
                        break;
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Debug.Assert(SortGlyphDirection == SortOrder.Descending);
                switch (advancedBorderStyle.Right)
                {
                    case DataGridViewAdvancedCellBorderStyle.OutsetPartial:
                    case DataGridViewAdvancedCellBorderStyle.OutsetDouble:
                    case DataGridViewAdvancedCellBorderStyle.Outset:
                        // Sunken look
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + 1);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 3,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + 1);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y);
                        break;
 
                    case DataGridViewAdvancedCellBorderStyle.Inset:
                        // Raised look
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlLightLight,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + 1);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphHeight - 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 3,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + 1);
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y);
                        break;
 
                    default:
                        // Flat look
                        for (int line = 0; line < s_sortGlyphWidth / 2; line++)
                        {
                            g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                                sortGlyphLocation.X + line,
                                sortGlyphLocation.Y + line + 2,
                                sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth - line - 1,
                                sortGlyphLocation.Y + line + 2);
                        }
 
                        g.DrawLine(penControlDark,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 + 1,
                            sortGlyphLocation.X + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2,
                            sortGlyphLocation.Y + s_sortGlyphWidth / 2 + 2);
                        break;
                }
            }
        }
 
        return contentBounds;
    }
 
    private bool IsHighlighted()
    {
        Debug.Assert(DataGridView is not null);
        return DataGridView.SelectionMode == DataGridViewSelectionMode.FullRowSelect &&
            DataGridView.CurrentCell is not null && DataGridView.CurrentCell.Selected &&
            DataGridView.CurrentCell.OwningColumn == OwningColumn;
    }
 
    protected override bool SetValue(int rowIndex, object? value)
    {
        ArgumentOutOfRangeException.ThrowIfNotEqual(rowIndex, -1);
 
        object? originalValue = GetValue(rowIndex);
        Properties.AddValue(s_propCellValue, value);
        if (DataGridView is not null && originalValue != value)
        {
            RaiseCellValueChanged(new DataGridViewCellEventArgs(ColumnIndex, -1));
        }
 
        return true;
    }
 
    public override string ToString() => $"DataGridViewColumnHeaderCell {{ ColumnIndex={ColumnIndex} }}";
}