File: System\Windows\Forms\Controls\DataGridView\DataGridViewButtonCell.cs
Web Access
Project: src\winforms\src\System.Windows.Forms\System.Windows.Forms.csproj (System.Windows.Forms)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms.ButtonInternal;
using System.Windows.Forms.VisualStyles;
 
namespace System.Windows.Forms;
 
/// <summary>
///  Identifies a button cell in the dataGridView.
/// </summary>
[DynamicallyAccessedMembers(DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicParameterlessConstructor)]
public partial class DataGridViewButtonCell : DataGridViewCell
{
    private static readonly int s_propButtonCellFlatStyle = PropertyStore.CreateKey();
    private static readonly int s_propButtonCellState = PropertyStore.CreateKey();
    private static readonly int s_propButtonCellUseColumnTextForButtonValue = PropertyStore.CreateKey();
    private static readonly VisualStyleElement s_buttonElement = VisualStyleElement.Button.PushButton.Normal;
 
    private const byte DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_themeMargin = 100; // Used to calculate the margins required for theming rendering
    private const byte DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_horizontalTextMargin = 2;
    private const byte DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_verticalTextMargin = 1;
    private const byte DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_textPadding = 5;
 
    private static Rectangle s_rectThemeMargins = new(-1, -1, 0, 0);
    private static bool s_mouseInContentBounds;
 
    private static readonly Type s_defaultFormattedValueType = typeof(string);
    private static readonly Type s_defaultValueType = typeof(object);
    private static readonly Type s_cellType = typeof(DataGridViewButtonCell);
 
    public DataGridViewButtonCell()
    {
    }
 
    private ButtonState ButtonState
    {
        get => Properties.GetValueOrDefault(s_propButtonCellState, ButtonState.Normal);
        set
        {
            // ButtonState.Pushed is used for mouse interaction
            // ButtonState.Checked is used for keyboard interaction
            Debug.Assert((value & ~(ButtonState.Normal | ButtonState.Pushed | ButtonState.Checked)) == 0);
            if (ButtonState != value)
            {
                Properties.AddOrRemoveValue(s_propButtonCellState, value, defaultValue: ButtonState.Normal);
            }
        }
    }
 
    // Buttons can't switch to edit mode
    [DynamicallyAccessedMembers(DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.PublicParameterlessConstructor | DynamicallyAccessedMemberTypes.Interfaces)]
    public override Type? EditType => null;
 
    [DefaultValue(FlatStyle.Standard)]
    public FlatStyle FlatStyle
    {
        get => Properties.GetValueOrDefault(s_propButtonCellFlatStyle, FlatStyle.Standard);
        set
        {
            SourceGenerated.EnumValidator.Validate(value);
            if (value != FlatStyle)
            {
                Properties.AddOrRemoveValue(s_propButtonCellFlatStyle, value, defaultValue: FlatStyle.Standard);
                OnCommonChange();
            }
        }
    }
 
    internal FlatStyle FlatStyleInternal
    {
        set
        {
            Debug.Assert(value is >= FlatStyle.Flat and <= FlatStyle.System);
            if (value != FlatStyle)
            {
                Properties.AddValue(s_propButtonCellFlatStyle, value);
            }
        }
    }
 
    public override Type FormattedValueType =>
            // We return string for the formatted type.
            s_defaultFormattedValueType;
 
    [DefaultValue(false)]
    public bool UseColumnTextForButtonValue
    {
        get => Properties.GetValueOrDefault<bool>(s_propButtonCellUseColumnTextForButtonValue);
        set
        {
            if (value != UseColumnTextForButtonValue)
            {
                Properties.AddValue(s_propButtonCellUseColumnTextForButtonValue, value);
                OnCommonChange();
            }
        }
    }
 
    internal bool UseColumnTextForButtonValueInternal
    {
        set
        {
            if (value != UseColumnTextForButtonValue)
            {
                Properties.AddValue(s_propButtonCellUseColumnTextForButtonValue, value);
            }
        }
    }
 
    public override Type ValueType
    {
        get
        {
            Type? valueType = base.ValueType;
            if (valueType is not null)
            {
                return valueType;
            }
 
            return s_defaultValueType;
        }
    }
 
    public override object Clone()
    {
        DataGridViewButtonCell dataGridViewCell;
        Type thisType = GetType();
 
        if (thisType == s_cellType) // performance improvement
        {
            dataGridViewCell = new DataGridViewButtonCell();
        }
        else
        {
            dataGridViewCell = (DataGridViewButtonCell)Activator.CreateInstance(thisType)!;
        }
 
        CloneInternal(dataGridViewCell);
        dataGridViewCell.FlatStyleInternal = FlatStyle;
        dataGridViewCell.UseColumnTextForButtonValueInternal = UseColumnTextForButtonValue;
        return dataGridViewCell;
    }
 
    protected override AccessibleObject CreateAccessibilityInstance() => new DataGridViewButtonCellAccessibleObject(this);
 
    protected override Rectangle GetContentBounds(Graphics graphics, DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle, int rowIndex)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(cellStyle);
 
        if (DataGridView is null || rowIndex < 0 || OwningColumn is null)
        {
            return Rectangle.Empty;
        }
 
        ComputeBorderStyleCellStateAndCellBounds(
            rowIndex,
            out DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle dgvabsEffective,
            out DataGridViewElementStates cellState,
            out Rectangle cellBounds);
 
        Rectangle contentBounds = PaintPrivate(
            graphics,
            cellBounds,
            cellBounds,
            rowIndex,
            cellState,
            formattedValue: null,            // contentBounds is independent of formattedValue
            errorText: null,                 // contentBounds is independent of errorText
            cellStyle,
            dgvabsEffective,
            DataGridViewPaintParts.ContentForeground,
            computeContentBounds: true,
            computeErrorIconBounds: false,
            paint: false);
 
#if DEBUG
        object? value = GetValue(rowIndex);
        Rectangle contentBoundsDebug = PaintPrivate(
            graphics,
            cellBounds,
            cellBounds,
            rowIndex,
            cellState,
            GetFormattedValue(
                value,
                rowIndex,
                ref cellStyle,
                valueTypeConverter: null,
                formattedValueTypeConverter: null,
                DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.Formatting),
            GetErrorText(rowIndex),
            cellStyle,
            dgvabsEffective,
            DataGridViewPaintParts.ContentForeground,
            computeContentBounds: true,
            computeErrorIconBounds: false,
            paint: false);
        Debug.Assert(contentBoundsDebug.Equals(contentBounds));
#endif
 
        return contentBounds;
    }
 
    private protected override string? GetDefaultToolTipText()
    {
        return string.IsNullOrEmpty(Value?.ToString()?.Trim(' ')) || Value is DBNull
            ? SR.DefaultDataGridViewButtonCellToolTipText
            : null;
    }
 
    protected override Rectangle GetErrorIconBounds(Graphics graphics, DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle, int rowIndex)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(cellStyle);
 
        if (DataGridView is null ||
            rowIndex < 0 ||
            OwningColumn is null ||
            !DataGridView.ShowCellErrors ||
            string.IsNullOrEmpty(GetErrorText(rowIndex)))
        {
            return Rectangle.Empty;
        }
 
        ComputeBorderStyleCellStateAndCellBounds(
            rowIndex,
            out DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle dgvabsEffective,
            out DataGridViewElementStates cellState,
            out Rectangle cellBounds);
 
        Rectangle errorIconBounds = PaintPrivate(
            graphics,
            cellBounds,
            cellBounds,
            rowIndex,
            cellState,
            formattedValue: null, // errorIconBounds is independent of formattedValue
            GetErrorText(rowIndex),
            cellStyle,
            dgvabsEffective,
            DataGridViewPaintParts.ContentForeground,
            computeContentBounds: false,
            computeErrorIconBounds: true,
            paint: false);
 
#if DEBUG
        object? value = GetValue(rowIndex);
        Rectangle errorIconBoundsDebug = PaintPrivate(
            graphics,
            cellBounds,
            cellBounds,
            rowIndex,
            cellState,
            GetFormattedValue(
                value,
                rowIndex,
                ref cellStyle,
                valueTypeConverter: null,
                formattedValueTypeConverter: null,
                DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.Formatting),
            GetErrorText(rowIndex),
            cellStyle,
            dgvabsEffective,
            DataGridViewPaintParts.ContentForeground,
            computeContentBounds: false,
            computeErrorIconBounds: true,
            paint: false);
        Debug.Assert(errorIconBoundsDebug.Equals(errorIconBounds));
#endif
 
        return errorIconBounds;
    }
 
    protected override Size GetPreferredSize(
        Graphics graphics,
        DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle,
        int rowIndex,
        Size constraintSize)
    {
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return new Size(-1, -1);
        }
 
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(cellStyle);
 
        Size preferredSize;
        Rectangle borderWidthsRect = StdBorderWidths;
        int borderAndPaddingWidths = borderWidthsRect.Left + borderWidthsRect.Width + cellStyle.Padding.Horizontal;
        int borderAndPaddingHeights = borderWidthsRect.Top + borderWidthsRect.Height + cellStyle.Padding.Vertical;
        DataGridViewFreeDimension freeDimension = GetFreeDimensionFromConstraint(constraintSize);
        int marginWidths, marginHeights;
        string? formattedString = GetFormattedValue(rowIndex, ref cellStyle, DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.Formatting | DataGridViewDataErrorContexts.PreferredSize) as string;
        if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(formattedString))
        {
            formattedString = " ";
        }
 
        TextFormatFlags flags = DataGridViewUtilities.ComputeTextFormatFlagsForCellStyleAlignment(DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal, cellStyle.Alignment, cellStyle.WrapMode);
 
        // Adding space for text padding.
        if (DataGridView.ApplyVisualStylesToInnerCells)
        {
            Rectangle rectThemeMargins = GetThemeMargins(graphics);
            marginWidths = rectThemeMargins.X + rectThemeMargins.Width;
            marginHeights = rectThemeMargins.Y + rectThemeMargins.Height;
        }
        else
        {
            // Hardcoding 5 for the button borders for now.
            marginWidths = marginHeights = DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_textPadding;
        }
 
        switch (freeDimension)
        {
            case DataGridViewFreeDimension.Width:
                {
                    if (cellStyle.WrapMode == DataGridViewTriState.True && formattedString.Length > 1 &&
                        constraintSize.Height - borderAndPaddingHeights - marginHeights - 2 * DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_verticalTextMargin > 0)
                    {
                        preferredSize = new Size(
                            MeasureTextWidth(
                                graphics,
                                formattedString,
                                cellStyle.Font!,
                                constraintSize.Height - borderAndPaddingHeights - marginHeights - 2 * DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_verticalTextMargin,
                                flags),
                            0);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        preferredSize = new Size(
                            MeasureTextSize(graphics, formattedString, cellStyle.Font!, flags).Width,
                            0);
                    }
 
                    break;
                }
 
            case DataGridViewFreeDimension.Height:
                {
                    if (cellStyle.WrapMode == DataGridViewTriState.True && formattedString.Length > 1 &&
                        constraintSize.Width - borderAndPaddingWidths - marginWidths - 2 * DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_horizontalTextMargin > 0)
                    {
                        preferredSize = new Size(
                            0,
                            MeasureTextHeight(
                                graphics,
                                formattedString,
                                cellStyle.Font!,
                                constraintSize.Width - borderAndPaddingWidths - marginWidths - 2 * DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_horizontalTextMargin,
                                flags));
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        preferredSize = new Size(
                            0,
                            MeasureTextSize(
                                graphics,
                                formattedString,
                                cellStyle.Font!,
                                flags).Height);
                    }
 
                    break;
                }
 
            default:
                {
                    if (cellStyle.WrapMode == DataGridViewTriState.True && formattedString.Length > 1)
                    {
                        preferredSize = MeasureTextPreferredSize(graphics, formattedString, cellStyle.Font!, 5.0F, flags);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        preferredSize = MeasureTextSize(graphics, formattedString, cellStyle.Font!, flags);
                    }
 
                    break;
                }
        }
 
        if (freeDimension != DataGridViewFreeDimension.Height)
        {
            preferredSize.Width += borderAndPaddingWidths + marginWidths + 2 * DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_horizontalTextMargin;
            if (DataGridView.ShowCellErrors)
            {
                // Making sure that there is enough room for the potential error icon
                preferredSize.Width = Math.Max(preferredSize.Width, borderAndPaddingWidths + IconMarginWidth * 2 + s_iconsWidth);
            }
        }
 
        if (freeDimension != DataGridViewFreeDimension.Width)
        {
            preferredSize.Height += borderAndPaddingHeights + marginHeights + 2 * DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_verticalTextMargin;
            if (DataGridView.ShowCellErrors)
            {
                // Making sure that there is enough room for the potential error icon
                preferredSize.Height = Math.Max(preferredSize.Height, borderAndPaddingHeights + IconMarginHeight * 2 + s_iconsHeight);
            }
        }
 
        return preferredSize;
    }
 
    private static Rectangle GetThemeMargins(Graphics g)
    {
        if (s_rectThemeMargins.X == -1)
        {
            Rectangle rectCell = new(0, 0, DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_themeMargin, DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_themeMargin);
            Rectangle rectContent = DataGridViewButtonCellRenderer.DataGridViewButtonRenderer.GetBackgroundContentRectangle(g, rectCell);
            s_rectThemeMargins.X = rectContent.X;
            s_rectThemeMargins.Y = rectContent.Y;
            s_rectThemeMargins.Width = DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_themeMargin - rectContent.Right;
            s_rectThemeMargins.Height = DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_themeMargin - rectContent.Bottom;
        }
 
        return s_rectThemeMargins;
    }
 
    protected override object? GetValue(int rowIndex)
    {
        if (UseColumnTextForButtonValue &&
            DataGridView is not null &&
            DataGridView.NewRowIndex != rowIndex &&
            OwningColumn is DataGridViewButtonColumn dataGridViewButtonColumn)
        {
            return dataGridViewButtonColumn.Text;
        }
 
        return base.GetValue(rowIndex);
    }
 
    protected override bool KeyDownUnsharesRow(KeyEventArgs e, int rowIndex) =>
        e.KeyCode == Keys.Space && !e.Alt && !e.Control && !e.Shift;
 
    protected override bool KeyUpUnsharesRow(KeyEventArgs e, int rowIndex) =>
        e.KeyCode == Keys.Space;
 
    protected override bool MouseDownUnsharesRow(DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e) =>
        e.Button == MouseButtons.Left;
 
    protected override bool MouseEnterUnsharesRow(int rowIndex) =>
        ColumnIndex == DataGridView!.MouseDownCellAddress.X && rowIndex == DataGridView.MouseDownCellAddress.Y;
 
    protected override bool MouseLeaveUnsharesRow(int rowIndex) =>
        ButtonState.HasFlag(ButtonState.Pushed);
 
    protected override bool MouseUpUnsharesRow(DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e) =>
        e.Button == MouseButtons.Left;
 
    protected override void OnKeyDown(KeyEventArgs e, int rowIndex)
    {
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return;
        }
 
        if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Space && !e.Alt && !e.Control && !e.Shift)
        {
            UpdateButtonState(ButtonState | ButtonState.Checked, rowIndex);
            e.Handled = true;
        }
    }
 
    protected override void OnKeyUp(KeyEventArgs e, int rowIndex)
    {
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return;
        }
 
        if (e.KeyCode == Keys.Space)
        {
            UpdateButtonState(ButtonState & ~ButtonState.Checked, rowIndex);
            if (!e.Alt && !e.Control && !e.Shift)
            {
                RaiseCellClick(new DataGridViewCellEventArgs(ColumnIndex, rowIndex));
                if (DataGridView is not null &&
                    ColumnIndex < DataGridView.Columns.Count &&
                    rowIndex < DataGridView.Rows.Count)
                {
                    RaiseCellContentClick(new DataGridViewCellEventArgs(ColumnIndex, rowIndex));
                }
 
                e.Handled = true;
            }
        }
    }
 
    protected override void OnLeave(int rowIndex, bool throughMouseClick)
    {
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return;
        }
 
        if (ButtonState != ButtonState.Normal)
        {
            Debug.Assert(RowIndex >= 0); // Cell is not in a shared row.
            UpdateButtonState(ButtonState.Normal, rowIndex);
        }
    }
 
    protected override void OnMouseDown(DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e)
    {
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return;
        }
 
        if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left && s_mouseInContentBounds)
        {
            Debug.Assert(DataGridView.CellMouseDownInContentBounds);
            UpdateButtonState(ButtonState | ButtonState.Pushed, e.RowIndex);
        }
    }
 
    protected override void OnMouseLeave(int rowIndex)
    {
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return;
        }
 
        if (s_mouseInContentBounds)
        {
            s_mouseInContentBounds = false;
            if (ColumnIndex >= 0 &&
                rowIndex >= 0 &&
                (DataGridView.ApplyVisualStylesToInnerCells || FlatStyle == FlatStyle.Flat || FlatStyle == FlatStyle.Popup))
            {
                DataGridView.InvalidateCell(ColumnIndex, rowIndex);
            }
        }
 
        if (ButtonState.HasFlag(ButtonState.Pushed) &&
            ColumnIndex == DataGridView.MouseDownCellAddress.X &&
            rowIndex == DataGridView.MouseDownCellAddress.Y)
        {
            UpdateButtonState(ButtonState & ~ButtonState.Pushed, rowIndex);
        }
    }
 
    protected override void OnMouseMove(DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e)
    {
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return;
        }
 
        bool oldMouseInContentBounds = s_mouseInContentBounds;
        s_mouseInContentBounds = GetContentBounds(e.RowIndex).Contains(e.X, e.Y);
        if (oldMouseInContentBounds != s_mouseInContentBounds)
        {
            if (DataGridView.ApplyVisualStylesToInnerCells || FlatStyle == FlatStyle.Flat || FlatStyle == FlatStyle.Popup)
            {
                DataGridView.InvalidateCell(ColumnIndex, e.RowIndex);
            }
 
            if (e.ColumnIndex == DataGridView.MouseDownCellAddress.X &&
                e.RowIndex == DataGridView.MouseDownCellAddress.Y &&
                Control.MouseButtons == MouseButtons.Left)
            {
                if (!ButtonState.HasFlag(ButtonState.Pushed) &&
                    s_mouseInContentBounds &&
                    DataGridView.CellMouseDownInContentBounds)
                {
                    UpdateButtonState(ButtonState | ButtonState.Pushed, e.RowIndex);
                }
                else if (ButtonState.HasFlag(ButtonState.Pushed) && !s_mouseInContentBounds)
                {
                    UpdateButtonState(ButtonState & ~ButtonState.Pushed, e.RowIndex);
                }
            }
        }
 
        base.OnMouseMove(e);
    }
 
    protected override void OnMouseUp(DataGridViewCellMouseEventArgs e)
    {
        if (DataGridView is null)
        {
            return;
        }
 
        if (e.Button == MouseButtons.Left)
        {
            UpdateButtonState(ButtonState & ~ButtonState.Pushed, e.RowIndex);
        }
    }
 
    protected override void Paint(
        Graphics graphics,
        Rectangle clipBounds,
        Rectangle cellBounds,
        int rowIndex,
        DataGridViewElementStates elementState,
        object? value,
        object? formattedValue,
        string? errorText,
        DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle,
        DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle advancedBorderStyle,
        DataGridViewPaintParts paintParts)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(cellStyle);
 
        PaintPrivate(
            graphics,
            clipBounds,
            cellBounds,
            rowIndex,
            elementState,
            formattedValue,
            errorText,
            cellStyle,
            advancedBorderStyle,
            paintParts,
            computeContentBounds: false,
            computeErrorIconBounds: false,
            paint: true);
    }
 
    // PaintPrivate is used in three places that need to duplicate the paint code:
    // 1. DataGridViewCell::Paint method
    // 2. DataGridViewCell::GetContentBounds
    // 3. DataGridViewCell::GetErrorIconBounds
    //
    // if computeContentBounds is true then PaintPrivate returns the contentBounds
    // else if computeErrorIconBounds is true then PaintPrivate returns the errorIconBounds
    // else it returns Rectangle.Empty;
    private Rectangle PaintPrivate(
        Graphics g,
        Rectangle clipBounds,
        Rectangle cellBounds,
        int rowIndex,
        DataGridViewElementStates elementState,
        object? formattedValue,
        string? errorText,
        DataGridViewCellStyle cellStyle,
        DataGridViewAdvancedBorderStyle advancedBorderStyle,
        DataGridViewPaintParts paintParts,
        bool computeContentBounds,
        bool computeErrorIconBounds,
        bool paint)
    {
        // Parameter checking.
        // One bit and one bit only should be turned on
        Debug.Assert(paint || computeContentBounds || computeErrorIconBounds);
        Debug.Assert(!paint || !computeContentBounds || !computeErrorIconBounds);
        Debug.Assert(!computeContentBounds || !computeErrorIconBounds || !paint);
        Debug.Assert(!computeErrorIconBounds || !paint || !computeContentBounds);
        Debug.Assert(cellStyle is not null);
 
        Point ptCurrentCell = DataGridView!.CurrentCellAddress;
        bool cellSelected = (elementState & DataGridViewElementStates.Selected) != 0;
        bool cellCurrent = (ptCurrentCell.X == ColumnIndex && ptCurrentCell.Y == rowIndex);
 
        Rectangle resultBounds;
        string? formattedString = formattedValue as string;
 
        Color backBrushColor = PaintSelectionBackground(paintParts) && cellSelected
            ? cellStyle.SelectionBackColor
            : cellStyle.BackColor;
        Color foreBrushColor = cellSelected ? cellStyle.SelectionForeColor : cellStyle.ForeColor;
 
        if (paint && PaintBorder(paintParts))
        {
            PaintBorder(g, clipBounds, cellBounds, cellStyle, advancedBorderStyle);
        }
 
        Rectangle valBounds = cellBounds;
        Rectangle borderWidths = BorderWidths(advancedBorderStyle);
 
        valBounds.Offset(borderWidths.X, borderWidths.Y);
        valBounds.Width -= borderWidths.Right;
        valBounds.Height -= borderWidths.Bottom;
 
        if (valBounds.Height <= 0 || valBounds.Width <= 0)
        {
            return Rectangle.Empty;
        }
 
        if (paint && PaintBackground(paintParts) && !backBrushColor.HasTransparency())
        {
            using var backBrush = backBrushColor.GetCachedSolidBrushScope();
            g.FillRectangle(backBrush, valBounds);
        }
 
        if (cellStyle.Padding != Padding.Empty)
        {
            if (DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal)
            {
                valBounds.Offset(cellStyle.Padding.Right, cellStyle.Padding.Top);
            }
            else
            {
                valBounds.Offset(cellStyle.Padding.Left, cellStyle.Padding.Top);
            }
 
            valBounds.Width -= cellStyle.Padding.Horizontal;
            valBounds.Height -= cellStyle.Padding.Vertical;
        }
 
        Rectangle errorBounds = valBounds;
 
        if (valBounds.Height > 0 && valBounds.Width > 0 && (paint || computeContentBounds))
        {
            switch (FlatStyle)
            {
                case FlatStyle.Standard:
                case FlatStyle.System:
                    if (DataGridView.ApplyVisualStylesToInnerCells)
                    {
                        if (paint && PaintContentBackground(paintParts))
                        {
                            PushButtonState pbState = PushButtonState.Normal;
                            if ((ButtonState & (ButtonState.Pushed | ButtonState.Checked)) != 0)
                            {
                                pbState = PushButtonState.Pressed;
                            }
                            else if (DataGridView.MouseEnteredCellAddress.Y == rowIndex &&
                                DataGridView.MouseEnteredCellAddress.X == ColumnIndex && s_mouseInContentBounds)
                            {
                                pbState = PushButtonState.Hot;
                            }
 
                            if (PaintFocus(paintParts) && cellCurrent && DataGridView.ShowFocusCues && DataGridView.Focused)
                            {
                                pbState |= PushButtonState.Default;
                            }
 
                            DataGridViewButtonCellRenderer.DrawButton(g, valBounds, (int)pbState);
                        }
 
                        resultBounds = valBounds;
                        valBounds = DataGridViewButtonCellRenderer.DataGridViewButtonRenderer.GetBackgroundContentRectangle(g, valBounds);
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        if (paint && PaintContentBackground(paintParts))
                        {
                            ControlPaint.DrawBorder(
                                g,
                                valBounds,
                                SystemColors.Control,
                                (ButtonState == ButtonState.Normal) ? ButtonBorderStyle.Outset : ButtonBorderStyle.Inset);
                        }
 
                        resultBounds = valBounds;
                        valBounds.Inflate(-SystemInformation.Border3DSize.Width, -SystemInformation.Border3DSize.Height);
                    }
 
                    break;
 
                case FlatStyle.Flat:
                    // ButtonBase::PaintFlatDown and ButtonBase::PaintFlatUp paint the border in the same way
                    valBounds.Inflate(-1, -1);
                    if (paint && PaintContentBackground(paintParts))
                    {
                        ButtonBaseAdapter.DrawDefaultBorder(g, valBounds, backBrushColor, isDefault: true);
 
                        if (!backBrushColor.HasTransparency())
                        {
                            if ((ButtonState & (ButtonState.Pushed | ButtonState.Checked)) != 0)
                            {
                                ButtonBaseAdapter.ColorData colors = ButtonBaseAdapter.PaintFlatRender(
                                    g,
                                    cellStyle.ForeColor,
                                    cellStyle.BackColor,
                                    DataGridView.Enabled).Calculate();
 
                                using DeviceContextHdcScope hdc = new(g);
                                using CreateBrushScope hbrush = new(
                                    colors.Options.HighContrast ? colors.ButtonShadow : colors.LowHighlight);
                                hdc.FillRectangle(valBounds, hbrush);
                            }
                            else if (DataGridView.MouseEnteredCellAddress.Y == rowIndex &&
                                DataGridView.MouseEnteredCellAddress.X == ColumnIndex && s_mouseInContentBounds)
                            {
                                using DeviceContextHdcScope hdc = new(g);
                                using CreateBrushScope hbrush = new(SystemColors.ControlDark);
                                hdc.FillRectangle(valBounds, hbrush);
                            }
                        }
                    }
 
                    resultBounds = valBounds;
                    break;
 
                default:
                    Debug.Assert(FlatStyle == FlatStyle.Popup, "FlatStyle.Popup is the last flat style");
                    valBounds.Inflate(-1, -1);
                    if (paint && PaintContentBackground(paintParts))
                    {
                        if ((ButtonState & (ButtonState.Pushed | ButtonState.Checked)) != 0)
                        {
                            // paint down
                            ButtonBaseAdapter.ColorData colors = ButtonBaseAdapter.PaintPopupRender(
                                g,
                                cellStyle.ForeColor,
                                cellStyle.BackColor,
                                DataGridView.Enabled).Calculate();
                            ButtonBaseAdapter.DrawDefaultBorder(
                                g,
                                valBounds,
                                colors.Options.HighContrast ? colors.WindowText : colors.WindowFrame,
                                isDefault: true);
                            ControlPaint.DrawBorder(
                                g,
                                valBounds,
                                colors.Options.HighContrast ? colors.WindowText : colors.ButtonShadow,
                                ButtonBorderStyle.Solid);
                        }
                        else if (DataGridView.MouseEnteredCellAddress.Y == rowIndex &&
                                    DataGridView.MouseEnteredCellAddress.X == ColumnIndex &&
                                    s_mouseInContentBounds)
                        {
                            // paint over
                            ButtonBaseAdapter.ColorData colors = ButtonBaseAdapter.PaintPopupRender(
                                g,
                                cellStyle.ForeColor,
                                cellStyle.BackColor,
                                DataGridView.Enabled).Calculate();
                            ButtonBaseAdapter.DrawDefaultBorder(
                                g,
                                valBounds,
                                colors.Options.HighContrast ? colors.WindowText : colors.ButtonShadow,
                                isDefault: false);
                            ButtonBaseAdapter.Draw3DLiteBorder(g, valBounds, colors, true);
                        }
                        else
                        {
                            // paint up
                            ButtonBaseAdapter.ColorData colors = ButtonBaseAdapter.PaintPopupRender(
                                g,
                                cellStyle.ForeColor,
                                cellStyle.BackColor,
                                DataGridView.Enabled).Calculate();
                            ButtonBaseAdapter.DrawDefaultBorder(
                                g,
                                valBounds,
                                colors.Options.HighContrast ? colors.WindowText : colors.ButtonShadow,
                                isDefault: false);
                            ControlPaint.DrawBorderSimple(
                                g,
                                valBounds,
                                colors.Options.HighContrast ? colors.WindowText : colors.ButtonShadow);
                        }
                    }
 
                    resultBounds = valBounds;
                    break;
            }
        }
        else if (computeErrorIconBounds)
        {
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(errorText))
            {
                resultBounds = ComputeErrorIconBounds(errorBounds);
            }
            else
            {
                resultBounds = Rectangle.Empty;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            Debug.Assert(valBounds.Height <= 0 || valBounds.Width <= 0);
            resultBounds = Rectangle.Empty;
        }
 
        if (paint &&
            PaintFocus(paintParts) &&
            cellCurrent &&
            DataGridView.ShowFocusCues &&
            DataGridView.Focused &&
            valBounds.Width > 2 * SystemInformation.Border3DSize.Width + 1 &&
            valBounds.Height > 2 * SystemInformation.Border3DSize.Height + 1)
        {
            // Draw focus rectangle
            if (FlatStyle is FlatStyle.System or FlatStyle.Standard)
            {
                ControlPaint.DrawFocusRectangle(g, Rectangle.Inflate(valBounds, -1, -1), Color.Empty, cellStyle.ForeColor);
            }
            else if (FlatStyle == FlatStyle.Flat)
            {
                if ((ButtonState & (ButtonState.Pushed | ButtonState.Checked)) != 0 ||
                    (DataGridView.CurrentCellAddress.Y == rowIndex && DataGridView.CurrentCellAddress.X == ColumnIndex))
                {
                    ButtonBaseAdapter.ColorData colors = ButtonBaseAdapter.PaintFlatRender(
                        g,
                        cellStyle.ForeColor,
                        cellStyle.BackColor,
                        DataGridView.Enabled).Calculate();
 
                    string text = formattedString ?? string.Empty;
 
                    ButtonBaseAdapter.LayoutOptions options = ButtonFlatAdapter.PaintFlatLayout(
                        true,
                        SystemInformation.HighContrast,
                        1,
                        valBounds,
                        Padding.Empty,
                        false,
                        cellStyle.Font!,
                        text,
                        DataGridView.Enabled,
                        DataGridViewUtilities.ComputeDrawingContentAlignmentForCellStyleAlignment(cellStyle.Alignment),
                        DataGridView.RightToLeft);
                    options.DotNetOneButtonCompat = false;
                    ButtonBaseAdapter.LayoutData layout = options.Layout();
 
                    ButtonBaseAdapter.DrawFlatFocus(
                        g,
                        layout.Focus,
                        colors.Options.HighContrast ? colors.WindowText : colors.ContrastButtonShadow);
                }
            }
            else
            {
                Debug.Assert(FlatStyle == FlatStyle.Popup, "FlatStyle.Popup is the last flat style");
                if ((ButtonState & (ButtonState.Pushed | ButtonState.Checked)) != 0 ||
                    (DataGridView.CurrentCellAddress.Y == rowIndex && DataGridView.CurrentCellAddress.X == ColumnIndex))
                {
                    // If we are painting the current cell, then paint the text up.
                    // If we are painting the current cell and the current cell is pressed down, then paint the text down.
                    bool paintUp = (ButtonState == ButtonState.Normal);
                    string text = formattedString ?? string.Empty;
                    ButtonBaseAdapter.LayoutOptions options = ButtonPopupAdapter.PaintPopupLayout(
                        paintUp,
                        SystemInformation.HighContrast ? 2 : 1,
                        valBounds,
                        Padding.Empty,
                        false,
                        cellStyle.Font!,
                        text,
                        DataGridView.Enabled,
                        DataGridViewUtilities.ComputeDrawingContentAlignmentForCellStyleAlignment(cellStyle.Alignment),
                        DataGridView.RightToLeft);
                    options.DotNetOneButtonCompat = false;
                    ButtonBaseAdapter.LayoutData layout = options.Layout();
 
                    ControlPaint.DrawFocusRectangle(
                        g,
                        layout.Focus,
                        Color.Empty,
                        cellStyle.ForeColor);
                }
            }
        }
 
        if (formattedString is not null && paint && PaintContentForeground(paintParts))
        {
            // Font independent margins
            valBounds.Offset(DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_horizontalTextMargin, DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_verticalTextMargin);
            valBounds.Width -= 2 * DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_horizontalTextMargin;
            valBounds.Height -= 2 * DATAGRIDVIEWBUTTONCELL_verticalTextMargin;
 
            if ((ButtonState & (ButtonState.Pushed | ButtonState.Checked)) != 0 &&
                FlatStyle != FlatStyle.Flat && FlatStyle != FlatStyle.Popup)
            {
                valBounds.Offset(1, 1);
                valBounds.Width--;
                valBounds.Height--;
            }
 
            if (valBounds.Width > 0 && valBounds.Height > 0)
            {
                Color textColor;
                if (DataGridView.ApplyVisualStylesToInnerCells &&
                    (FlatStyle == FlatStyle.System || FlatStyle == FlatStyle.Standard))
                {
                    textColor = DataGridViewButtonCellRenderer.DataGridViewButtonRenderer.GetColor(ColorProperty.TextColor);
                }
                else
                {
                    textColor = foreBrushColor;
                }
 
                TextFormatFlags flags = DataGridViewUtilities.ComputeTextFormatFlagsForCellStyleAlignment(
                    DataGridView.RightToLeftInternal,
                    cellStyle.Alignment,
                    cellStyle.WrapMode);
 
                TextRenderer.DrawText(
                    g,
                    formattedString,
                    cellStyle.Font,
                    valBounds,
                    textColor,
                    flags);
            }
        }
 
        if (DataGridView.ShowCellErrors && paint && PaintErrorIcon(paintParts))
        {
            PaintErrorIcon(g, cellStyle, rowIndex, cellBounds, errorBounds, errorText);
        }
 
        return resultBounds;
    }
 
    public override string ToString() =>
        $"DataGridViewButtonCell {{ ColumnIndex={ColumnIndex}, RowIndex={RowIndex} }}";
 
    private void UpdateButtonState(ButtonState newButtonState, int rowIndex)
    {
        if (ButtonState != newButtonState)
        {
            ButtonState = newButtonState;
            DataGridView!.InvalidateCell(ColumnIndex, rowIndex);
        }
    }
}