File: Windows\Win32\BeginPaintScope.cs
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Project: src\src\System.Windows.Forms.Primitives\src\System.Windows.Forms.Primitives.csproj (System.Windows.Forms.Primitives)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System.Drawing;
 
namespace Windows.Win32.Graphics.Gdi;
 
/// <summary>
///  Helper to scope lifetime of an HDC retrieved via <see cref="PInvoke.BeginPaint(HWND, out PAINTSTRUCT)"/>
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
///  <para>
///   Use in a <see langword="using" /> statement. If you must pass this around, always pass
///   by <see langword="ref" /> to avoid duplicating the handle and risking a double EndPaint.
///  </para>
/// </remarks>
#if DEBUG
internal class BeginPaintScope : DisposalTracking.Tracker, IDisposable
#else
internal readonly ref struct BeginPaintScope
#endif
{
    private readonly PAINTSTRUCT _paintStruct;
 
    public HDC HDC { get; }
    public HWND HWND { get; }
    public Rectangle PaintRectangle => _paintStruct.rcPaint;
 
    public BeginPaintScope(HWND hwnd)
    {
        HDC = PInvoke.BeginPaint(hwnd, out _paintStruct);
        HWND = hwnd;
    }
 
    public static implicit operator HDC(in BeginPaintScope scope) => scope.HDC;
 
    public void Dispose()
    {
        if (!HDC.IsNull)
        {
            PInvoke.EndPaint(HWND, _paintStruct);
        }
 
#if DEBUG
        GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
#endif
    }
}