File: System\Configuration\NameValueFileSectionHandler.cs
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Project: src\src\libraries\System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager\src\System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.csproj (System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System.Configuration.Internal;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
 
namespace System.Configuration
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This section handler allows &lt;appSettings file="user.config" /&gt;
    /// The file pointed to by the file= attribute is read as if it is
    /// an appSettings section in the config file.
    /// Note: the user.config file must have its root element match the
    /// section referring to it.  So if appSettings has a file="user.config"
    /// attribute the root element in user.config must also be named appSettings.
    /// </summary>
    public class NameValueFileSectionHandler : IConfigurationSectionHandler
    {
        public object Create(object parent, object configContext, XmlNode section)
        {
            object result = parent;
 
            // parse XML
            XmlNode fileAttribute = section.Attributes.RemoveNamedItem("file");
 
            result = NameValueSectionHandler.CreateStatic(result, section);
 
            if (fileAttribute != null && fileAttribute.Value.Length != 0)
            {
                string filename;
                filename = fileAttribute.Value;
                IConfigErrorInfo configXmlNode = fileAttribute as IConfigErrorInfo;
                if (configXmlNode == null)
                {
                    return null;
                }
 
                string configFile = configXmlNode.Filename;
                string directory = Path.GetDirectoryName(configFile);
                string sourceFileFullPath = Path.Combine(directory, filename);
 
                if (File.Exists(sourceFileFullPath))
                {
 
                    ConfigXmlDocument doc = new ConfigXmlDocument();
                    try
                    {
                        doc.Load(sourceFileFullPath);
                    }
                    catch (XmlException e)
                    {
                        throw new ConfigurationErrorsException(e.Message, e, sourceFileFullPath, e.LineNumber);
                    }
 
                    if (section.Name != doc.DocumentElement.Name)
                    {
                        throw new ConfigurationErrorsException(
                            SR.Format(SR.Config_name_value_file_section_file_invalid_root, section.Name),
                            doc.DocumentElement);
                    }
 
                    result = NameValueSectionHandler.CreateStatic(result, doc.DocumentElement);
                }
            }
 
            return result;
        }
    }
 
}