File: System\Windows\Documents\Span.cs
Web Access
Project: src\src\Microsoft.DotNet.Wpf\src\PresentationFramework\PresentationFramework.csproj (PresentationFramework)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
 
// 
// Description: Span class - inline element grouping several other inline elements
//
 
using MS.Internal;                  // Invariant.Assert
using System.Windows.Controls;      // TextBlock
using System.Windows.Markup; // ContentProperty
using System.ComponentModel;        // DesignerSerializationVisibility
 
namespace System.Windows.Documents 
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Span element used for grouping other Inline elements.
    /// </summary>
    [ContentProperty("Inlines")]
    public class Span : Inline
    {
        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
        //
        // Constructors
        //
        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
 
        #region Constructors
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes a new instance of a Span element.
        /// </summary>
        public Span()
        {
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Initializes a new instance of a Span element.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="childInline">
        /// An Inline element added to this Span as its first child.
        /// </param>
        public Span(Inline childInline) : this(childInline, null)
        {
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a new Span instance.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="childInline">
        /// Optional child Inline for the new Span.  May be null.
        /// </param>
        /// <param name="insertionPosition">
        /// Optional position at which to insert the new Span.  May be null.
        /// </param>
        public Span(Inline childInline, TextPointer insertionPosition)
        {
            if (insertionPosition != null)
            {
                insertionPosition.TextContainer.BeginChange();
            }
            try
            {
                if (insertionPosition != null)
                {
                    // This will throw InvalidOperationException if schema validity is violated.
                    insertionPosition.InsertInline(this);
                }
 
                if (childInline != null)
                {
                    this.Inlines.Add(childInline);
                }
            }
            finally
            {
                if (insertionPosition != null)
                {
                    insertionPosition.TextContainer.EndChange();
                }
            }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Creates a new Span instance covering existing content.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="start">
        /// Start position of the new Span.
        /// </param>
        /// <param name="end">
        /// End position of the new Span.
        /// </param>
        /// <remarks>
        /// start and end must both be parented by the same Paragraph, otherwise
        /// the method will raise an ArgumentException.
        /// </remarks>
        public Span(TextPointer start, TextPointer end)
        {
            ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(start);
            ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(end);
            if (start.TextContainer != end.TextContainer)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.InDifferentTextContainers, "start", "end"));
            }
            if (start.CompareTo(end) > 0)
            {
                throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.BadTextPositionOrder, "start", "end"));
            }
 
            start.TextContainer.BeginChange();
            try
            {
                start = TextRangeEditTables.EnsureInsertionPosition(start);
                Invariant.Assert(start.Parent is Run);
                end = TextRangeEditTables.EnsureInsertionPosition(end);
                Invariant.Assert(end.Parent is Run);
 
                if (start.Paragraph != end.Paragraph)
                {
                    throw new ArgumentException(SR.Format(SR.InDifferentParagraphs, "start", "end"));
                }
 
                // If start or end positions have a Hyperlink ancestor, we cannot split them.
                Inline nonMergeableAncestor;
                if ((nonMergeableAncestor = start.GetNonMergeableInlineAncestor()) != null)
                {
                    throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.Format(SR.TextSchema_CannotSplitElement, nonMergeableAncestor.GetType().Name));
                }
                if ((nonMergeableAncestor = end.GetNonMergeableInlineAncestor()) != null)
                {
                    throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.Format(SR.TextSchema_CannotSplitElement, nonMergeableAncestor.GetType().Name));
                }
 
                TextElement commonAncestor = TextElement.GetCommonAncestor((TextElement)start.Parent, (TextElement)end.Parent);
 
                while (start.Parent != commonAncestor)
                {
                    start = SplitElement(start);
                }
                while (end.Parent != commonAncestor)
                {
                    end = SplitElement(end);
                }
 
                if (start.Parent is Run)
                {
                    start = SplitElement(start);
                }
                if (end.Parent is Run)
                {
                    end = SplitElement(end);
                }
 
                Invariant.Assert(start.Parent == end.Parent);
                Invariant.Assert(TextSchema.IsValidChild(/*position*/start, /*childType*/typeof(Span)));
 
                this.Reposition(start, end);
            }
            finally
            {
                start.TextContainer.EndChange();
            }
        }
 
        #endregion Constructors
 
        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
        //
        // Public Properties
        //
        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
 
        #region Public Properties
 
        /// <value>
        /// Collection of Inline items contained in this Section.
        /// </value>
        [DesignerSerializationVisibility(DesignerSerializationVisibility.Content)]
        public InlineCollection Inlines
        {
            get
            {
                return new InlineCollection(this, /*isOwnerParent*/true);
            }
        }
 
        #endregion Public Properties
 
        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
        //
        // Internal Methods
        //
        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
 
        #region Internal Methods
 
        /// <summary>
        /// This method is used by TypeDescriptor to determine if this property should
        /// be serialized.
        /// </summary>
        [EditorBrowsable(EditorBrowsableState.Never)]
        public bool ShouldSerializeInlines(XamlDesignerSerializationManager manager)
        {
            return manager != null && manager.XmlWriter == null;
        }
 
        #endregion Internal Methods
 
        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
        //
        // Private Methods
        //
        //-------------------------------------------------------------------
 
        #region Private Methods
 
        // Splits the parent TextElement of a TextPointer, returning a TextPointer
        // between the two split halves.
        // If the TextPointer is adjacent to one of the TextElement's edges,
        // this method does not split the element, and instead returns a pointer
        // adjacent to the bordered edge, outside the TextElemetn scope.
        private TextPointer SplitElement(TextPointer position)
        {
            if (position.GetPointerContext(LogicalDirection.Backward) == TextPointerContext.ElementStart)
            {
                position = position.GetNextContextPosition(LogicalDirection.Backward);
            }
            else if (position.GetPointerContext(LogicalDirection.Forward) == TextPointerContext.ElementEnd)
            {
                position = position.GetNextContextPosition(LogicalDirection.Forward);
            }
            else
            {
                position = TextRangeEdit.SplitElement(position);
            }
 
            return position;
        }
 
        #endregion Private Methods
    }
}