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// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Input;
namespace System.Windows.Controls
{
/// <summary>
/// A column that displays a drop-down list while in edit mode.
/// </summary>
public class DataGridComboBoxColumn : DataGridColumn
{
#region Constructors
static DataGridComboBoxColumn()
{
SortMemberPathProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(DataGridComboBoxColumn), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(null, OnCoerceSortMemberPath));
}
#endregion
#region Helper Type for Styling
internal class TextBlockComboBox : ComboBox
{
static TextBlockComboBox()
{
DefaultStyleKeyProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(TextBlockComboBox), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(DataGridComboBoxColumn.TextBlockComboBoxStyleKey));
KeyboardNavigation.IsTabStopProperty.OverrideMetadata(typeof(TextBlockComboBox), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(false));
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Style key for TextBlockComboBox
/// </summary>
public static ComponentResourceKey TextBlockComboBoxStyleKey
{
get
{
return SystemResourceKey.DataGridComboBoxColumnTextBlockComboBoxStyleKey;
}
}
#endregion
#region Binding
private static object OnCoerceSortMemberPath(DependencyObject d, object baseValue)
{
var column = (DataGridComboBoxColumn)d;
var sortMemberPath = (string)baseValue;
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(sortMemberPath))
{
var bindingSortMemberPath = DataGridHelper.GetPathFromBinding(column.EffectiveBinding as Binding);
if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(bindingSortMemberPath))
{
sortMemberPath = bindingSortMemberPath;
}
}
return sortMemberPath;
}
/// <summary>
/// Chooses either SelectedItemBinding, TextBinding, SelectedValueBinding or based which are set.
/// </summary>
private BindingBase EffectiveBinding
{
get
{
if (SelectedItemBinding != null)
{
return SelectedItemBinding;
}
else if (SelectedValueBinding != null)
{
return SelectedValueBinding;
}
else
{
return TextBinding;
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The binding that will be applied to the SelectedValue property of the ComboBox. This works in conjunction with SelectedValuePath
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This isn't a DP because if it were getting the value would evaluate the binding.
/// </remarks>
public virtual BindingBase SelectedValueBinding
{
get
{
return _selectedValueBinding;
}
set
{
if (_selectedValueBinding != value)
{
BindingBase oldBinding = _selectedValueBinding;
_selectedValueBinding = value;
CoerceValue(IsReadOnlyProperty);
CoerceValue(SortMemberPathProperty);
OnSelectedValueBindingChanged(oldBinding, _selectedValueBinding);
}
}
}
protected override bool OnCoerceIsReadOnly(bool baseValue)
{
if (DataGridHelper.IsOneWay(EffectiveBinding))
{
return true;
}
// only call the base if we dont want to force IsReadOnly true
return base.OnCoerceIsReadOnly(baseValue);
}
/// <summary>
/// The binding that will be applied to the SelectedItem property of the ComboBoxValue.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This isn't a DP because if it were getting the value would evaluate the binding.
/// </remarks>
public virtual BindingBase SelectedItemBinding
{
get
{
return _selectedItemBinding;
}
set
{
if (_selectedItemBinding != value)
{
BindingBase oldBinding = _selectedItemBinding;
_selectedItemBinding = value;
CoerceValue(IsReadOnlyProperty);
CoerceValue(SortMemberPathProperty);
OnSelectedItemBindingChanged(oldBinding, _selectedItemBinding);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The binding that will be applied to the Text property of the ComboBoxValue.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// This isn't a DP because if it were getting the value would evaluate the binding.
/// </remarks>
public virtual BindingBase TextBinding
{
get
{
return _textBinding;
}
set
{
if (_textBinding != value)
{
BindingBase oldBinding = _textBinding;
_textBinding = value;
CoerceValue(IsReadOnlyProperty);
CoerceValue(SortMemberPathProperty);
OnTextBindingChanged(oldBinding, _textBinding);
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when SelectedValueBinding changes.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="oldBinding">The old binding.</param>
/// <param name="newBinding">The new binding.</param>
protected virtual void OnSelectedValueBindingChanged(BindingBase oldBinding, BindingBase newBinding)
{
NotifyPropertyChanged("SelectedValueBinding");
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when SelectedItemBinding changes.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="oldBinding">The old binding.</param>
/// <param name="newBinding">The new binding.</param>
protected virtual void OnSelectedItemBindingChanged(BindingBase oldBinding, BindingBase newBinding)
{
NotifyPropertyChanged("SelectedItemBinding");
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when TextBinding changes.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="oldBinding">The old binding.</param>
/// <param name="newBinding">The new binding.</param>
protected virtual void OnTextBindingChanged(BindingBase oldBinding, BindingBase newBinding)
{
NotifyPropertyChanged("TextBinding");
}
#endregion
#region Styling
/// <summary>
/// The default value of the ElementStyle property.
/// This value can be used as the BasedOn for new styles.
/// </summary>
public static Style DefaultElementStyle
{
get
{
if (_defaultElementStyle == null)
{
Style style = new Style(typeof(ComboBox));
// Set IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItem to false by default
style.Setters.Add(new Setter(ComboBox.IsSynchronizedWithCurrentItemProperty, false));
style.Seal();
_defaultElementStyle = style;
}
return _defaultElementStyle;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The default value of the EditingElementStyle property.
/// This value can be used as the BasedOn for new styles.
/// </summary>
public static Style DefaultEditingElementStyle
{
get
{
// return the same as that of DefaultElementStyle
return DefaultElementStyle;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// A style that is applied to the generated element when not editing.
/// The TargetType of the style depends on the derived column class.
/// </summary>
public Style ElementStyle
{
get { return (Style)GetValue(ElementStyleProperty); }
set { SetValue(ElementStyleProperty, value); }
}
/// <summary>
/// The DependencyProperty for the ElementStyle property.
/// </summary>
public static readonly DependencyProperty ElementStyleProperty =
DataGridBoundColumn.ElementStyleProperty.AddOwner(typeof(DataGridComboBoxColumn), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(DefaultElementStyle));
/// <summary>
/// A style that is applied to the generated element when editing.
/// The TargetType of the style depends on the derived column class.
/// </summary>
public Style EditingElementStyle
{
get { return (Style)GetValue(EditingElementStyleProperty); }
set { SetValue(EditingElementStyleProperty, value); }
}
/// <summary>
/// The DependencyProperty for the EditingElementStyle property.
/// </summary>
public static readonly DependencyProperty EditingElementStyleProperty =
DataGridBoundColumn.EditingElementStyleProperty.AddOwner(typeof(DataGridComboBoxColumn), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(DefaultEditingElementStyle));
/// <summary>
/// Assigns the ElementStyle to the desired property on the given element.
/// </summary>
private void ApplyStyle(bool isEditing, bool defaultToElementStyle, FrameworkElement element)
{
Style style = PickStyle(isEditing, defaultToElementStyle);
if (style != null)
{
element.Style = style;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Assigns the ElementStyle to the desired property on the given element.
/// </summary>
internal void ApplyStyle(bool isEditing, bool defaultToElementStyle, FrameworkContentElement element)
{
Style style = PickStyle(isEditing, defaultToElementStyle);
if (style != null)
{
element.Style = style;
}
}
private Style PickStyle(bool isEditing, bool defaultToElementStyle)
{
Style style = isEditing ? EditingElementStyle : ElementStyle;
if (isEditing && defaultToElementStyle && (style == null))
{
style = ElementStyle;
}
return style;
}
/// <summary>
/// Assigns the Binding to the desired property on the target object.
/// </summary>
private static void ApplyBinding(BindingBase binding, DependencyObject target, DependencyProperty property)
{
if (binding != null)
{
BindingOperations.SetBinding(target, property, binding);
}
else
{
BindingOperations.ClearBinding(target, property);
}
}
#endregion
#region Clipboard Copy/Paste
/// <summary>
/// If base ClipboardContentBinding is not set we use Binding.
/// </summary>
public override BindingBase ClipboardContentBinding
{
get
{
return base.ClipboardContentBinding ?? EffectiveBinding;
}
set
{
base.ClipboardContentBinding = value;
}
}
#endregion
#region ComboBox Column Properties
/// <summary>
/// The ComboBox will attach to this ItemsSource.
/// </summary>
public IEnumerable ItemsSource
{
get { return (IEnumerable)GetValue(ItemsSourceProperty); }
set { SetValue(ItemsSourceProperty, value); }
}
/// <summary>
/// The DependencyProperty for ItemsSource.
/// </summary>
public static readonly DependencyProperty ItemsSourceProperty =
ComboBox.ItemsSourceProperty.AddOwner(typeof(DataGridComboBoxColumn), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(null, DataGridColumn.NotifyPropertyChangeForRefreshContent));
/// <summary>
/// DisplayMemberPath is a simple way to define a default template
/// that describes how to convert Items into UI elements by using
/// the specified path.
/// </summary>
public string DisplayMemberPath
{
get { return (string)GetValue(DisplayMemberPathProperty); }
set { SetValue(DisplayMemberPathProperty, value); }
}
/// <summary>
/// The DependencyProperty for the DisplayMemberPath property.
/// </summary>
public static readonly DependencyProperty DisplayMemberPathProperty =
ComboBox.DisplayMemberPathProperty.AddOwner(typeof(DataGridComboBoxColumn), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(string.Empty, DataGridColumn.NotifyPropertyChangeForRefreshContent));
/// <summary>
/// The path used to retrieve the SelectedValue from the SelectedItem
/// </summary>
public string SelectedValuePath
{
get { return (string)GetValue(SelectedValuePathProperty); }
set { SetValue(SelectedValuePathProperty, value); }
}
/// <summary>
/// SelectedValuePath DependencyProperty
/// </summary>
public static readonly DependencyProperty SelectedValuePathProperty =
ComboBox.SelectedValuePathProperty.AddOwner(typeof(DataGridComboBoxColumn), new FrameworkPropertyMetadata(string.Empty, DataGridColumn.NotifyPropertyChangeForRefreshContent));
#endregion
#region Property Changed Handler
protected internal override void RefreshCellContent(FrameworkElement element, string propertyName)
{
if (element is DataGridCell cell)
{
bool isCellEditing = cell.IsEditing;
if ((string.Equals(propertyName, "ElementStyle", StringComparison.Ordinal) && !isCellEditing) ||
(string.Equals(propertyName, "EditingElementStyle", StringComparison.Ordinal) && isCellEditing))
{
cell.BuildVisualTree();
}
else
{
ComboBox comboBox = cell.Content as ComboBox;
switch (propertyName)
{
case "SelectedItemBinding":
ApplyBinding(SelectedItemBinding, comboBox, ComboBox.SelectedItemProperty);
break;
case "SelectedValueBinding":
ApplyBinding(SelectedValueBinding, comboBox, ComboBox.SelectedValueProperty);
break;
case "TextBinding":
ApplyBinding(TextBinding, comboBox, ComboBox.TextProperty);
break;
case "SelectedValuePath":
DataGridHelper.SyncColumnProperty(this, comboBox, ComboBox.SelectedValuePathProperty, SelectedValuePathProperty);
break;
case "DisplayMemberPath":
DataGridHelper.SyncColumnProperty(this, comboBox, ComboBox.DisplayMemberPathProperty, DisplayMemberPathProperty);
break;
case "ItemsSource":
DataGridHelper.SyncColumnProperty(this, comboBox, ComboBox.ItemsSourceProperty, ItemsSourceProperty);
break;
default:
base.RefreshCellContent(element, propertyName);
break;
}
}
}
else
{
base.RefreshCellContent(element, propertyName);
}
}
#endregion
#region BindingTarget Helpers
/// <summary>
/// Helper method which returns selection value from
/// combobox based on which Binding's were set.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="comboBox"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
private object GetComboBoxSelectionValue(ComboBox comboBox)
{
if (SelectedItemBinding != null)
{
return comboBox.SelectedItem;
}
else if (SelectedValueBinding != null)
{
return comboBox.SelectedValue;
}
else
{
return comboBox.Text;
}
}
#endregion
#region Element Generation
/// <summary>
/// Creates the visual tree for text based cells.
/// </summary>
protected override FrameworkElement GenerateElement(DataGridCell cell, object dataItem)
{
TextBlockComboBox comboBox = new TextBlockComboBox();
ApplyStyle(/* isEditing = */ false, /* defaultToElementStyle = */ false, comboBox);
ApplyColumnProperties(comboBox);
DataGridHelper.RestoreFlowDirection(comboBox, cell);
return comboBox;
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates the visual tree for text based cells.
/// </summary>
protected override FrameworkElement GenerateEditingElement(DataGridCell cell, object dataItem)
{
ComboBox comboBox = new ComboBox();
ApplyStyle(/* isEditing = */ true, /* defaultToElementStyle = */ false, comboBox);
ApplyColumnProperties(comboBox);
DataGridHelper.RestoreFlowDirection(comboBox, cell);
return comboBox;
}
private void ApplyColumnProperties(ComboBox comboBox)
{
ApplyBinding(SelectedItemBinding, comboBox, ComboBox.SelectedItemProperty);
ApplyBinding(SelectedValueBinding, comboBox, ComboBox.SelectedValueProperty);
ApplyBinding(TextBinding, comboBox, ComboBox.TextProperty);
DataGridHelper.SyncColumnProperty(this, comboBox, ComboBox.SelectedValuePathProperty, SelectedValuePathProperty);
DataGridHelper.SyncColumnProperty(this, comboBox, ComboBox.DisplayMemberPathProperty, DisplayMemberPathProperty);
DataGridHelper.SyncColumnProperty(this, comboBox, ComboBox.ItemsSourceProperty, ItemsSourceProperty);
}
#endregion
#region Editing
/// <summary>
/// Called when a cell has just switched to edit mode.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="editingElement">A reference to element returned by GenerateEditingElement.</param>
/// <param name="editingEventArgs">The event args of the input event that caused the cell to go into edit mode. May be null.</param>
/// <returns>The unedited value of the cell.</returns>
protected override object PrepareCellForEdit(FrameworkElement editingElement, RoutedEventArgs editingEventArgs)
{
ComboBox comboBox = editingElement as ComboBox;
if (comboBox != null)
{
comboBox.Focus();
object originalValue = GetComboBoxSelectionValue(comboBox);
if (IsComboBoxOpeningInputEvent(editingEventArgs))
{
comboBox.IsDropDownOpen = true;
}
return originalValue;
}
return null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when a cell's value is to be restored to its original value,
/// just before it exits edit mode.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="editingElement">A reference to element returned by GenerateEditingElement.</param>
/// <param name="uneditedValue">The original, unedited value of the cell.</param>
protected override void CancelCellEdit(FrameworkElement editingElement, object uneditedValue)
{
ComboBox cb = editingElement as ComboBox;
if (cb != null && cb.EditableTextBoxSite != null)
{
DataGridHelper.CacheFlowDirection(cb.EditableTextBoxSite, cb.Parent as DataGridCell);
DataGridHelper.CacheFlowDirection(cb, cb.Parent as DataGridCell);
}
base.CancelCellEdit(editingElement, uneditedValue);
}
/// <summary>
/// Called when a cell's value is to be committed, just before it exits edit mode.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="editingElement">A reference to element returned by GenerateEditingElement.</param>
/// <returns>false if there is a validation error. true otherwise.</returns>
protected override bool CommitCellEdit(FrameworkElement editingElement)
{
ComboBox cb = editingElement as ComboBox;
if (cb != null && cb.EditableTextBoxSite != null)
{
DataGridHelper.CacheFlowDirection(cb.EditableTextBoxSite, cb.Parent as DataGridCell);
DataGridHelper.CacheFlowDirection(cb, cb.Parent as DataGridCell);
}
return base.CommitCellEdit(editingElement);
}
internal override void OnInput(InputEventArgs e)
{
if (IsComboBoxOpeningInputEvent(e))
{
BeginEdit(e, true);
}
}
private static bool IsComboBoxOpeningInputEvent(RoutedEventArgs e)
{
KeyEventArgs keyArgs = e as KeyEventArgs;
if ((keyArgs != null) && keyArgs.RoutedEvent == Keyboard.KeyDownEvent && ((keyArgs.KeyStates & KeyStates.Down) == KeyStates.Down))
{
bool isAltDown = (keyArgs.KeyboardDevice.Modifiers & ModifierKeys.Alt) == ModifierKeys.Alt;
// We want to handle the ALT key. Get the real key if it is Key.System.
Key key = keyArgs.Key;
if (key == Key.System)
{
key = keyArgs.SystemKey;
}
// F4 alone or ALT+Up or ALT+Down will open the drop-down
return ((key == Key.F4) && !isAltDown) ||
(((key == Key.Up) || (key == Key.Down)) && isAltDown);
}
return false;
}
#endregion
#region Data
private static Style _defaultElementStyle;
private BindingBase _selectedValueBinding;
private BindingBase _selectedItemBinding;
private BindingBase _textBinding;
#endregion
}
}
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