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// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
//
// Description:
// Resource represents a portion of content. It can refer to the content
// or directly contain the content, or both. They are used to model anchors
// and cargos of annotations.
//
// Spec: Simplifying Store Cache Model.doc
//
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Collections.Specialized;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Windows.Annotations.Storage;
using System.Xml;
using System.Xml.Schema;
using System.Xml.Serialization;
using MS.Internal;
using MS.Internal.Annotations;
namespace System.Windows.Annotations
{
/// <summary>
/// Resource represents a portion of content. It can refer to the content
/// or directly contain the content, or both. They are used to model anchors
/// and cargos of annotations.
/// </summary>
[XmlRoot(Namespace = AnnotationXmlConstants.Namespaces.CoreSchemaNamespace, ElementName = AnnotationXmlConstants.Elements.Resource)]
public sealed class AnnotationResource : IXmlSerializable, INotifyPropertyChanged2, IOwnedObject
{
//------------------------------------------------------
//
// Constructors
//
//------------------------------------------------------
#region Constructors
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance of Resource.
/// </summary>
public AnnotationResource()
{
_id = Guid.NewGuid();
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance of Resource with specified name.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="name">name used to distinguish this Resource
/// from others in the same annotation; no validation is performed on the name</param>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">name is null</exception>
public AnnotationResource(string name)
: this()
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(name);
_name = name;
_id = Guid.NewGuid();
}
/// <summary>
/// Creates an instance of Resource with the specified Guid as its Id.
/// This constructor is for store implementations that use their own
/// method of serialization and need a way to create a Resource with
/// the correct read-only data.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="id">the new Resource's id</param>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentException">id is equal to Guid.Empty</exception>
public AnnotationResource(Guid id)
{
if (Guid.Empty.Equals(id))
throw new ArgumentException(SR.InvalidGuid, "id");
// Guid is a struct and cannot be null
_id = id;
}
#endregion Constructors
//------------------------------------------------------
//
// Public Methods
//
//------------------------------------------------------
#region Public Methods
#region IXmlSerializable Implementation
/// <summary>
/// Returns the null. The annotations schema can be found at
/// http://schemas.microsoft.com/windows/annotations/2003/11/core.
/// </summary>
public XmlSchema GetSchema()
{
return null;
}
/// <summary>
/// Serializes this Resource to XML with the passed in XmlWriter.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="writer">the writer to serialize the Resource to</param>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">writer is null</exception>
public void WriteXml(XmlWriter writer)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(writer);
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(writer.LookupPrefix(AnnotationXmlConstants.Namespaces.CoreSchemaNamespace)))
{
writer.WriteAttributeString(AnnotationXmlConstants.Prefixes.XmlnsPrefix, AnnotationXmlConstants.Prefixes.CoreSchemaPrefix, null, AnnotationXmlConstants.Namespaces.CoreSchemaNamespace);
}
writer.WriteAttributeString(AnnotationXmlConstants.Attributes.Id, XmlConvert.ToString(_id));
if (_name != null)
{
writer.WriteAttributeString(AnnotationXmlConstants.Attributes.ResourceName, _name);
}
// Use the actual field here to avoid creating the collection for no reason
if (_locators != null)
{
foreach (ContentLocatorBase locator in _locators)
{
if (locator != null)
{
if (locator is ContentLocatorGroup)
{
LocatorGroupSerializer.Serialize(writer, locator);
}
else
{
ListSerializer.Serialize(writer, locator);
}
}
}
}
// Use the actual field here to avoid creating the collection for no reason
if (_contents != null)
{
foreach (XmlElement content in _contents)
{
if (content != null)
{
content.WriteTo(writer);
}
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Deserializes an Resource from the XmlReader passed in.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="reader">reader to deserialize from</param>
/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException">reader is null</exception>
public void ReadXml(XmlReader reader)
{
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(reader);
XmlDocument doc = new XmlDocument();
ReadAttributes(reader);
if (!reader.IsEmptyElement)
{
reader.Read(); // Reads the remainder of "Resource" start tag
while (!(AnnotationXmlConstants.Elements.Resource == reader.LocalName && XmlNodeType.EndElement == reader.NodeType))
{
if (AnnotationXmlConstants.Elements.ContentLocatorGroup == reader.LocalName)
{
ContentLocatorBase locator = (ContentLocatorBase)LocatorGroupSerializer.Deserialize(reader);
InternalLocators.Add(locator);
}
else if (AnnotationXmlConstants.Elements.ContentLocator == reader.LocalName)
{
ContentLocatorBase locator = (ContentLocatorBase)ListSerializer.Deserialize(reader);
InternalLocators.Add(locator);
}
else if (XmlNodeType.Element == reader.NodeType)
{
XmlElement element = doc.ReadNode(reader) as XmlElement;
InternalContents.Add(element);
}
else
{
// The resource must contain a non-XmlElement child such as plain
// text which is not part of the schema.
throw new XmlException(SR.Format(SR.InvalidXmlContent, AnnotationXmlConstants.Elements.Resource));
}
}
}
reader.Read(); // Reads the end of the "Resource" element (or whole element if empty)
}
#endregion IXmlSerializable Implementation
#endregion Public Methods
//------------------------------------------------------
//
// Public Operators
//
//------------------------------------------------------
//------------------------------------------------------
//
// Public Events
//
//------------------------------------------------------
#region Public Events
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
event PropertyChangedEventHandler INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged
{
add{ _propertyChanged += value; }
remove{ _propertyChanged -= value; }
}
#endregion Public Events
//------------------------------------------------------
//
// Public Properties
//
//------------------------------------------------------
#region Public Properties
/// <summary>
/// A Resource is given a unique Guid when it is first instantiated.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>the unique id of this Resource; this property will return an
/// invalid Guid if the Resource was instantied with the default constructor -
/// which should not be used directly</returns>
public Guid Id
{
get
{
return _id;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// The name given this Resource to distinguish it from other anchors or
/// cargos in an annotation.
/// </summary>
/// <value>the name of this resource; can be null</value>
public string Name
{
get
{
return _name;
}
set
{
bool changed = false;
if (_name == null)
{
if (value != null)
{
changed = true;
}
}
else if (!_name.Equals(value))
{
changed = true;
}
_name = value;
if (changed)
{
FireResourceChanged("Name");
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Collection of zero or more Locators in this Resource.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>collection of Locators; never returns null</returns>
public Collection<ContentLocatorBase> ContentLocators
{
get
{
return InternalLocators;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Collection of zero or more XmlElements representing the
/// contents of this Resource.
/// </summary>
/// <returns>collection of XmlElements which are the contents of
/// this resource; never returns null</returns>
public Collection<XmlElement> Contents
{
get
{
return InternalContents;
}
}
#endregion Public Properties
//------------------------------------------------------
//
// Internal Properties
//
//------------------------------------------------------
#region Internal Properties
bool IOwnedObject.Owned
{
get
{
return _owned;
}
set
{
_owned = value;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns serializer for ContentLocator objects. Lazily
/// creates the serializer for cases where its not needed.
/// The property is internal so that other classes (ContentLocatorGroup)
/// has access to the same serializer.
/// </summary>
internal static Serializer ListSerializer
{
get
{
if (s_ListSerializer == null)
{
s_ListSerializer = new Serializer(typeof(ContentLocator));
}
return s_ListSerializer;
}
}
#endregion Internal Properties
//------------------------------------------------------
//
// Private Properties
//
//------------------------------------------------------
#region Private Properties
/// <summary>
/// Returns the list of locators - used internally to
/// lazily create the list when its needed.
/// </summary>
private AnnotationObservableCollection<ContentLocatorBase> InternalLocators
{
get
{
if (_locators == null)
{
_locators = new AnnotationObservableCollection<ContentLocatorBase>();
_locators.CollectionChanged += OnLocatorsChanged;
}
return _locators;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the list of contents - used internally to
/// lazily create the list when its needed.
/// </summary>
private XmlElementCollection InternalContents
{
get
{
if (_contents == null)
{
_contents = new XmlElementCollection();
_contents.CollectionChanged += OnContentsChanged;
}
return _contents;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns serializer for ContentLocatorGroup objects. Lazily creates
/// the serializer for cases where its not needed.
/// </summary>
private static Serializer LocatorGroupSerializer
{
get
{
if (s_LocatorGroupSerializer == null)
{
s_LocatorGroupSerializer = new Serializer(typeof(ContentLocatorGroup));
}
return s_LocatorGroupSerializer;
}
}
#endregion Private Properties
//------------------------------------------------------
//
// Private Methods
//
//------------------------------------------------------
#region Private Methods
/// <summary>
/// Reads all attributes for the "Resource" element and throws
/// appropriate exceptions if any required attributes are missing
/// or unexpected attributes are found
/// </summary>
private void ReadAttributes(XmlReader reader)
{
Invariant.Assert(reader != null, "No reader passed in.");
// Use a temporary variable to determine if a Guid value
// was actually provided. The member variable is set in
// the default ctor and can't be relied on for this.
Guid tempId = Guid.Empty;
// Read all the attributes
while (reader.MoveToNextAttribute())
{
string value = reader.Value;
// Skip null values - they will be treated the same as if
// they weren't specified at all
if (value == null)
continue;
switch (reader.LocalName)
{
case AnnotationXmlConstants.Attributes.Id:
tempId = XmlConvert.ToGuid(value);
break;
case AnnotationXmlConstants.Attributes.ResourceName:
_name = value;
break;
default:
if (!Annotation.IsNamespaceDeclaration(reader))
throw new XmlException(SR.Format(SR.UnexpectedAttribute, reader.LocalName, AnnotationXmlConstants.Elements.Resource));
break;
}
}
if (Guid.Empty.Equals(tempId))
{
throw new XmlException(SR.Format(SR.RequiredAttributeMissing, AnnotationXmlConstants.Attributes.Id, AnnotationXmlConstants.Elements.Resource));
}
_id = tempId;
// Name attribute is optional, so no need to check it
// Move back to the parent "Resource" element
reader.MoveToContent();
}
/// <summary>
/// Listens for change events from the list of locators. Fires a change event
/// for this resource when an event is received.
/// </summary>
private void OnLocatorsChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
FireResourceChanged("Locators");
}
/// <summary>
/// Listens for change events from the list of contents. Fires a change event
/// for this resource when an event is received.
/// </summary>
private void OnContentsChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
{
FireResourceChanged("Contents");
}
/// <summary>
/// Fires a change notification to the Annotation that contains
/// this Resource.
/// </summary>
private void FireResourceChanged(string name)
{
if (_propertyChanged != null)
{
_propertyChanged(this, new System.ComponentModel.PropertyChangedEventArgs(name));
}
}
#endregion Private Methods
//------------------------------------------------------
//
// 2Private Fields
//
//------------------------------------------------------
#region Private Fields
/// <summary>
/// Unique ID for this resource
/// </summary>
private Guid _id;
/// <summary>
/// Name given this resource by the developer. Used to differentiate
/// between multiple resources on an annotation.
/// </summary>
private string _name;
/// <summary>
/// List of locators that refer to the data of this resource
/// </summary>
private AnnotationObservableCollection<ContentLocatorBase> _locators;
/// <summary>
/// List of instances of the data for this resource
/// </summary>
private XmlElementCollection _contents;
/// <summary>
/// Serializer we use for serializing and deserializing Locators.
/// </summary>
private static Serializer s_ListSerializer;
/// <summary>
/// Serializer we use for serializing and deserializing LocatorGroups.
/// </summary>
private static Serializer s_LocatorGroupSerializer;
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
private bool _owned;
/// <summary>
///
/// </summary>
private PropertyChangedEventHandler _propertyChanged;
#endregion Private Fields
}
}
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