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// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
//
// Description: TextView implementation for TextBlock.
//
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Windows;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Media;
using MS.Internal.Text;
using MS.Internal.PtsHost;
namespace MS.Internal.Documents
{
/// <summary>
/// TextView implementation for TextBlock.
/// </summary>
internal class TextParagraphView : TextViewBase
{
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Constructors
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
#region Constructors
/// <summary>
/// Constructor.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="owner">
/// Root of layout structure visualizing content.
/// </param>
/// <param name="textContainer">
/// TextContainer providing content for this view.
/// </param>
internal TextParagraphView(System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock owner, ITextContainer textContainer)
{
_owner = owner;
_textContainer = textContainer;
}
#endregion Constructors
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Internal Methods
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
#region Internal Methods
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.GetTextPositionFromPoint"/>
/// </summary>
internal override ITextPointer GetTextPositionFromPoint(Point point, bool snapToText)
{
ITextPointer position;
// Verify that layout information is valid. Cannot continue if not valid.
if (!IsValid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.TextViewInvalidLayout);
}
// Retrieve position from line array.
position = GetTextPositionFromPoint(Lines, point, snapToText);
Invariant.Assert(position == null || position.HasValidLayout);
return position;
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.GetRectangleFromTextPosition"/>
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// Always returns identity for output transform.
/// </remarks>
internal override Rect GetRawRectangleFromTextPosition(ITextPointer position, out Transform transform)
{
// Set transform to identity
transform = Transform.Identity;
// Verify that layout information is valid. Cannot continue if not valid.
if (!IsValid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.TextViewInvalidLayout);
}
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(position);
ValidationHelper.VerifyPosition(_textContainer, position, "position");
return _owner.GetRectangleFromTextPosition(position);
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="TextViewBase.GetTightBoundingGeometryFromTextPositions"/>
/// </summary>
internal override Geometry GetTightBoundingGeometryFromTextPositions(ITextPointer startPosition, ITextPointer endPosition)
{
#if TEXTPANELLAYOUTDEBUG
TextPanelDebug.StartTimer("TextView.GetTightBoundingGeometryFromTextPositions", TextPanelDebug.Category.TextView);
#endif
// Verify that layout information is valid. Cannot continue if not valid.
if (!IsValid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.TextViewInvalidLayout);
}
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(startPosition);
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(endPosition);
ValidationHelper.VerifyPosition(_textContainer, startPosition, "startPosition");
ValidationHelper.VerifyDirection(startPosition.LogicalDirection, "startPosition.LogicalDirection");
ValidationHelper.VerifyPosition(_textContainer, endPosition, "endPosition");
Geometry geometry = _owner.GetTightBoundingGeometryFromTextPositions(startPosition, endPosition);
#if TEXTPANELLAYOUTDEBUG
TextPanelDebug.StopTimer("TextView.GetTightBoundingGeometryFromTextPositions", TextPanelDebug.Category.TextView);
#endif
return (geometry);
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.GetPositionAtNextLine"/>
/// </summary>
internal override ITextPointer GetPositionAtNextLine(ITextPointer position, double suggestedX, int count, out double newSuggestedX, out int linesMoved)
{
ITextPointer positionOut;
// Verify that layout information is valid. Cannot continue if not valid.
if (!IsValid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.TextViewInvalidLayout);
}
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(position);
ValidationHelper.VerifyPosition(_textContainer, position, "position");
// TextBlock element does not support columns, hence suggestedX does not change
// with line movement.
// Initialy set linesMoved to 0;
newSuggestedX = suggestedX;
linesMoved = 0;
if (count == 0)
{
return position;
}
ReadOnlyCollection<LineResult> lines = Lines;
Debug.Assert(lines != null && lines.Count > 0);
// Get index of the line that contains position.
int lineIndex = GetLineFromPosition(lines, position);
if (!(lineIndex >= 0 && lineIndex < lines.Count))
{
Debug.Assert(false);
throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException("position");
}
// Advance line index by count.
int oldLineIndex = lineIndex;
lineIndex = Math.Max(0, lineIndex + count);
lineIndex = Math.Min(lines.Count - 1, lineIndex);
linesMoved = lineIndex - oldLineIndex;
// Get position at suggested X.
// If line has not been moved, return the same position.
// If suggested X is not provided, use the first position in the line.
if (linesMoved == 0)
{
positionOut = position;
}
else if (!double.IsNaN(suggestedX))
{
positionOut = lines[lineIndex].GetTextPositionFromDistance(suggestedX);
}
else
{
positionOut = lines[lineIndex].StartPosition.CreatePointer(LogicalDirection.Forward);
}
Invariant.Assert(positionOut == null || positionOut.HasValidLayout);
return positionOut;
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.IsAtCaretUnitBoundary"/>
/// </summary>
internal override bool IsAtCaretUnitBoundary(ITextPointer position)
{
// Verify valid layout, position and direction
if (!IsValid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.TextViewInvalidLayout);
}
ValidationHelper.VerifyPosition(_textContainer, position, "position");
// No special cases for this, the only special case is handled in TextBlock
int lineIndex = GetLineFromPosition(Lines, position);
int dcp = Lines[lineIndex].StartPositionCP;
return _owner.IsAtCaretUnitBoundary(position, dcp, lineIndex);
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.GetNextCaretUnitPosition"/>
/// </summary>
internal override ITextPointer GetNextCaretUnitPosition(ITextPointer position, LogicalDirection direction)
{
// Verify valid layout, position and direction
if (!IsValid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.TextViewInvalidLayout);
}
ValidationHelper.VerifyPosition(_textContainer, position, "position");
// Get line index for position, and offset
int lineIndex = GetLineFromPosition(Lines, position);
int dcp = Lines[lineIndex].StartPositionCP;
ITextPointer positionOut = _owner.GetNextCaretUnitPosition(position, direction, dcp, lineIndex);
Invariant.Assert(positionOut == null || positionOut.HasValidLayout);
return positionOut;
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.GetBackspaceCaretUnitPosition"/>
/// </summary>
internal override ITextPointer GetBackspaceCaretUnitPosition(ITextPointer position)
{
// Verify valid layout, position and direction
if (!IsValid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.TextViewInvalidLayout);
}
ValidationHelper.VerifyPosition(_textContainer, position, "position");
// Get line index for position, and offset
int lineIndex = GetLineFromPosition(Lines, position);
int dcp = Lines[lineIndex].StartPositionCP;
ITextPointer positionOut = _owner.GetBackspaceCaretUnitPosition(position, dcp, lineIndex);
Invariant.Assert(positionOut == null || positionOut.HasValidLayout);
return positionOut;
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.GetLineRange"/>
/// </summary>
internal override TextSegment GetLineRange(ITextPointer position)
{
ReadOnlyCollection<LineResult> lines;
int lineIndex;
// Verify that layout information is valid. Cannot continue if not valid.
if (!IsValid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.TextViewInvalidLayout);
}
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(position);
ValidationHelper.VerifyPosition(_textContainer, position, "position");
lines = Lines;
Debug.Assert(lines != null && lines.Count > 0);
// Get index of the line that contains position.
lineIndex = GetLineFromPosition(lines, position);
Debug.Assert(lineIndex >= 0 && lineIndex < lines.Count);
return new TextSegment(lines[lineIndex].StartPosition, lines[lineIndex].GetContentEndPosition(), true);
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.Contains"/>
/// </summary>
internal override bool Contains(ITextPointer position)
{
// Verify that layout information is valid. Cannot continue if not valid.
ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(position);
ValidationHelper.VerifyPosition(_textContainer, position, "position");
if (!IsValid)
{
throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.TextViewInvalidLayout);
}
// TextParagraphView has a single view that covers all its contents,
// and there is no background layou mechanism for TextParagraphView,
// so all positions considered contained in it.
return true;
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.Validate()"/>
/// </summary>
internal override bool Validate()
{
_owner.UpdateLayout();
return this.IsValid;
}
/// <summary>
/// HitTest a line array.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="lines">Collection of lines.</param>
/// <param name="point">Point in pixel coordinates to test.</param>
/// <param name="snapToText">
/// If true, this method must always return a positioned text position
/// (the closest position as calculated by the control's heuristics).
/// If false, this method should return null position, if the test
/// point does not fall within any character bounding box.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// A text position and its orientation matching or closest to the point.
/// </returns>
internal static ITextPointer GetTextPositionFromPoint(ReadOnlyCollection<LineResult> lines, Point point, bool snapToText)
{
int lineIndex;
ITextPointer orientedPosition;
Debug.Assert(lines != null && lines.Count > 0, "Line array is empty.");
// Figure out which line is the closest to the input pixel position.
lineIndex = GetLineFromPoint(lines, point, snapToText);
Debug.Assert(lineIndex < lines.Count);
// If no line is hit, return null oriented text position.
// Otherwise hittest line content.
if (lineIndex < 0)
{
orientedPosition = null;
}
else
{
// Get position from distance.
orientedPosition = lines[lineIndex].GetTextPositionFromDistance(point.X);
}
return orientedPosition;
}
/// <summary>
/// Returns the index of line that contains specified position.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="lines">Collections of lines.</param>
/// <param name="position">Position with orientation.</param>
/// <returns>
/// Returns the index of line that contains specified position,
/// or -1 if position is not in line array.
/// </returns>
internal static int GetLineFromPosition(ReadOnlyCollection<LineResult> lines, ITextPointer position)
{
int lineIndex = -1;
int indexStart = 0;
int indexEnd = lines.Count - 1;
// Needs to be calculated this way (and not from start of text tree)
// to ensure we're comparing the right dcps (cell boundaries reset cps from results)
int dcp = lines[0].StartPosition.GetOffsetToPosition(position) + lines[0].StartPositionCP;
// Check if the position is within line array range. If not, return closest line.
if (dcp < lines[0].StartPositionCP ||
dcp > lines[lines.Count - 1].EndPositionCP)
{
return dcp < lines[0].StartPositionCP ? 0 : lines.Count - 1;
}
// Search for line that contains specified position.
// Use binary search.
lineIndex = 0;
while (indexStart < indexEnd)
{
// Get index of the next line for the search process.
if (indexEnd - indexStart < 2)
{
lineIndex = (lineIndex == indexStart) ? indexEnd : indexStart;
}
else
{
lineIndex = indexStart + (indexEnd - indexStart) / 2;
}
// Check if the line is found and reduce searching range if necessary.
if (dcp < lines[lineIndex].StartPositionCP)
{
indexEnd = lineIndex;
}
else if (dcp > lines[lineIndex].EndPositionCP)
{
indexStart = lineIndex;
}
else
{
if (dcp == lines[lineIndex].EndPositionCP)
{
if (position.LogicalDirection == LogicalDirection.Forward && (lineIndex != lines.Count - 1))
{
++lineIndex;
}
}
else if (dcp == lines[lineIndex].StartPositionCP)
{
if (position.LogicalDirection == LogicalDirection.Backward && lineIndex != 0)
{
--lineIndex;
}
}
break;
}
}
#if DEBUG
Debug.Assert(dcp >= lines[lineIndex].StartPositionCP);
Debug.Assert(dcp < lines[lineIndex].EndPositionCP ||
( dcp == lines[lineIndex].EndPositionCP &&
( position.LogicalDirection == LogicalDirection.Backward ||
(position.LogicalDirection == LogicalDirection.Forward && (lineIndex == lines.Count - 1)))));
#endif
return lineIndex;
}
/// <summary>
/// Raise TextView.Updated event.
/// </summary>
internal void OnUpdated()
{
OnUpdated(EventArgs.Empty);
}
/// <summary>
/// Invalidate TextView internal state.
/// </summary>
internal void Invalidate()
{
_lines = null;
}
#endregion Internal Methods
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Internal Properties
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
#region Internal Properties
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.RenderScope"/>
/// </summary>
internal override UIElement RenderScope
{
get { return _owner; }
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.TextContainer"/>
/// </summary>
internal override ITextContainer TextContainer
{
get { return _textContainer; }
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.IsValid"/>
/// </summary>
internal override bool IsValid
{
get { return _owner.IsLayoutDataValid; }
}
/// <summary>
/// <see cref="ITextView.TextSegments"/>
/// </summary>
internal override ReadOnlyCollection<TextSegment> TextSegments
{
get
{
List<TextSegment> segments = new List<TextSegment>(1);
segments.Add(new TextSegment(_textContainer.Start, _textContainer.End, true));
return new ReadOnlyCollection<TextSegment>(segments);
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Collection of LineResults for each line in the paragraph.
/// </summary>
internal ReadOnlyCollection<LineResult> Lines
{
get
{
if (_lines == null)
{
_lines = _owner.GetLineResults();
}
return _lines;
}
}
#endregion Internal Properties
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Private Methods
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
#region Private Methods
/// <summary>
/// HitTest a line array.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="lines">Collection of lines.</param>
/// <param name="point">Point in pixel coordinates to test.</param>
/// <param name="snapToText">
/// If true, this method must always return a line index
/// (the closest position as calculated by the control's heuristics).
/// If false, this method should return -1, if the test
/// point does not fall within any character bounding box.
/// </param>
/// <returns>
/// An index of line matching or closest to the point.
/// </returns>
internal static int GetLineFromPoint(ReadOnlyCollection<LineResult> lines, Point point, bool snapToText)
{
Debug.Assert(lines != null && lines.Count > 0);
int lineIndex;
bool foundHit;
// Figure out which line is the closest vertically to the input pixel position.
// Assume fixed line height to find a starting point for search.
// If the first pick is not accurate, do linear search.
foundHit = GetVerticalLineFromPoint(lines, point, snapToText, out lineIndex);
// It is possible to have successive lines with the same
// vertical offset. It may happen when a line of text is split
// because of figure/floater.
// Figure out which line is the closest horizontally to the input pixel position.
if (foundHit)
{
foundHit = GetHorizontalLineFromPoint(lines, point, snapToText, ref lineIndex);
}
return foundHit ? lineIndex : -1;
}
/// <summary>
/// HitTest a line array and find the index of line hit in vertical direction.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="lines">Collection of lines.</param>
/// <param name="point">Point in pixel coordinates to test.</param>
/// <param name="snapToText">
/// If true, this method must always return a line index
/// (the closest position as calculated by the control's heuristics).
/// If false, this method should return -1, if the test
/// point does not fall within any character bounding box.
/// </param>
/// <param name="lineIndex">Index of line that has been hit.</param>
/// <returns>True if hit has been found.</returns>
private static bool GetVerticalLineFromPoint(ReadOnlyCollection<LineResult> lines, Point point, bool snapToText, out int lineIndex)
{
Debug.Assert(lines != null && lines.Count > 0);
bool foundHit = false;
double approximatedLineHeight;
// Figure out which line is the closest vertically to the input pixel position.
// Assume fixed line height to find a starting point for search.
// If the first pick is not accurate, do linear search.
approximatedLineHeight = lines[0].LayoutBox.Height;
lineIndex = Math.Max(Math.Min((int)(point.Y / approximatedLineHeight), lines.Count - 1), 0);
while (!foundHit)
{
Rect lineBox = lines[lineIndex].LayoutBox;
if (point.Y < lineBox.Y)
{
// Go to the previous line, if this is not the first one.
if (lineIndex > 0)
{
--lineIndex;
}
else
{
// This is the first line.
foundHit = snapToText;
break;
}
}
else if (point.Y > lineBox.Y + lineBox.Height)
{
// Go to the next line, if this is not the last one.
// But if the point belongs to the gap between lines,
// consider the closest line.
if (lineIndex < lines.Count - 1)
{
Rect nextLineBox = lines[lineIndex + 1].LayoutBox;
if (point.Y < nextLineBox.Y)
{
// Point is in the gap between lines. Use the closest line.
double gap = nextLineBox.Y - (lineBox.Y + lineBox.Height);
if (point.Y > lineBox.Y + lineBox.Height + gap / 2)
{
++lineIndex;
}
foundHit = snapToText;
break;
}
else
{
++lineIndex;
}
}
else
{
// This is the last line.
foundHit = snapToText;
break;
}
}
else
{
// The current line has been hit.
// But in the case of line overlapping, consider the closest line.
Rect siblingLineBox;
double siblingOverhang;
// Check the previous line overhang.
siblingOverhang = 0;
if (lineIndex > 0)
{
siblingLineBox = lines[lineIndex - 1].LayoutBox;
siblingOverhang = lineBox.Y - (siblingLineBox.Y + siblingLineBox.Height);
}
if (siblingOverhang < 0)
{
// The current line overlaps with the previous line.
// Use the closest one.
if (point.Y < lineBox.Y - siblingOverhang / 2)
{
--lineIndex;
}
}
else
{
// Check the next line overhang.
siblingOverhang = 0;
if (lineIndex < lines.Count - 1)
{
siblingLineBox = lines[lineIndex + 1].LayoutBox;
siblingOverhang = siblingLineBox.Y - (lineBox.Y + lineBox.Height);
}
if (siblingOverhang < 0)
{
// The current line overlaps with the next line.
// Use the closest one.
if (point.Y > lineBox.Y + lineBox.Height + siblingOverhang / 2)
{
++lineIndex;
}
}
}
foundHit = true;
break;
}
}
return foundHit;
}
/// <summary>
/// HitTest a line array and find the index of line hit in horizontal direction.
/// Assumes that vertical hittesting has been already done and lineIndex points to
/// index of line that has been hit in vertical direction.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="lines">Collection of lines.</param>
/// <param name="point">Point in pixel coordinates to test.</param>
/// <param name="snapToText">
/// If true, this method must always return a line index
/// (the closest position as calculated by the control's heuristics).
/// If false, this method should return -1, if the test
/// point does not fall within any character bounding box.
/// </param>
/// <param name="lineIndex">Index of line that has been hit.</param>
/// <returns>True if hit has been found.</returns>
private static bool GetHorizontalLineFromPoint(ReadOnlyCollection<LineResult> lines, Point point, bool snapToText, ref int lineIndex)
{
Debug.Assert(lines != null && lines.Count > 0);
bool foundHit = false;
bool lookForSiblings = true;
// It is possible to have successive lines with the same
// vertical offset. It may happen when a line of text is split
// because of figure/floater.
// Figure out which line is the closest horizontally to the input pixel position.
while (lookForSiblings)
{
Rect lineBox = lines[lineIndex].LayoutBox;
Rect siblingLineBox;
double siblingGap;
// Check sibling lines.
if (point.X < lineBox.X && lineIndex > 0)
{
// Check if the previous line starts at the same vertical position.
siblingLineBox = lines[lineIndex - 1].LayoutBox;
if (DoubleUtil.AreClose(siblingLineBox.Y, lineBox.Y))
{
if (point.X <= siblingLineBox.X + siblingLineBox.Width)
{
--lineIndex;
}
else
{
siblingGap = Math.Max(lineBox.X - (siblingLineBox.X + siblingLineBox.Width), 0);
if (point.X < lineBox.X - siblingGap / 2)
{
--lineIndex;
}
foundHit = snapToText;
lookForSiblings = false;
break;
}
}
else
{
foundHit = snapToText;
lookForSiblings = false;
break;
}
}
else if ((point.X > lineBox.X + lineBox.Width) && (lineIndex < lines.Count - 1))
{
// Check if the next line starts at the same vertical position.
siblingLineBox = lines[lineIndex + 1].LayoutBox;
if (DoubleUtil.AreClose(siblingLineBox.Y, lineBox.Y))
{
if (point.X >= siblingLineBox.X)
{
++lineIndex;
}
else
{
siblingGap = Math.Max(siblingLineBox.X - (lineBox.X + lineBox.Width), 0);
if (point.X > siblingLineBox.X - siblingGap / 2)
{
++lineIndex;
}
foundHit = snapToText;
lookForSiblings = false;
break;
}
}
else
{
foundHit = snapToText;
lookForSiblings = false;
break;
}
}
else
{
foundHit = snapToText || (point.X >= lineBox.X && point.X <= lineBox.X + lineBox.Width);
lookForSiblings = false;
break;
}
}
return foundHit;
}
#endregion Private methods
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
//
// Private Fields
//
//-------------------------------------------------------------------
#region Private Fields
/// <summary>
/// Root of layout structure visualizing content.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>
/// we don't need this! We can use _textContainer
/// once ITextContainer has TextView functionality to match the
/// public API.
/// </remarks>
private readonly System.Windows.Controls.TextBlock _owner;
/// <summary>
/// TextContainer providing content for this view.
/// </summary>
private readonly ITextContainer _textContainer;
/// <summary>
/// Cached collection of LineResults.
/// </summary>
private ReadOnlyCollection<LineResult> _lines;
#endregion Private Fields
}
}
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