File: System\Windows\Input\Command\CommandBindingCollection.cs
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Project: src\src\Microsoft.DotNet.Wpf\src\PresentationCore\PresentationCore.csproj (PresentationCore)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
 
// Description: The CommandBindingCollection class serves the purpose of Storing/Retrieving 
//                   CommandBindings.
//
//              See spec at : http://avalon/coreUI/Specs/Commanding%20--%20design.htm 
 
using System.Collections;
 
namespace System.Windows.Input
{
    /// <summary>
    /// CommandBindingCollection - Collection of CommandBindings. 
    ///     Stores the CommandBindings Sequentially in an System.Collections.Generic.List"CommandBinding". 
    ///     Will be changed to generic List implementation once the 
    ///     parser supports generic collections.
    /// </summary>
    public sealed class CommandBindingCollection : IList 
    {
        //------------------------------------------------------
        //
        //  Constructors
        //
        //------------------------------------------------------
#region Constructors
        /// <summary>
        /// Constructor
        /// </summary>
        public CommandBindingCollection()
        {
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// CommandBindingCollection
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="commandBindings">CommandBinding array</param>
        public CommandBindingCollection(IList commandBindings)
        {
            if (commandBindings is { Count: > 0 })
            {
                AddRange(commandBindings);
            }
        }
 
#endregion Constructors
 
        //------------------------------------------------------
        //
        //  Public Methods
        //
        //------------------------------------------------------
 
#region Public Methods
 
#region Implementation of IList 
 
        #region Implementation of ICollection
        /// <summary>
        /// CopyTo - to copy the entire collection into an array
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="array">commandbinding array to copy into</param>
        /// <param name="index">start index in current list to copy</param>
        void ICollection.CopyTo(System.Array array, int index)
        {
            ((ICollection)_innerCBList)?.CopyTo(array, index);
        }
  
#endregion Implementation of ICollection
        /// <summary>
        /// IList.Contains
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="key">key</param>
        /// <returns>true - if found, false - otherwise</returns>
        bool IList.Contains(object key) 
        {
             return Contains(key as CommandBinding) ;
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// IndexOf
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value">item whose index is queried</param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        int IList.IndexOf(object value)
        {
            return ((value is CommandBinding commandBinding) ? IndexOf(commandBinding) : -1);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        ///  Insert
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="index">index at which to insert the given item</param>
        /// <param name="value">item to insert</param>
        void IList.Insert(int index, object value)
        {
            Insert(index, value as CommandBinding);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Add 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="commandBinding">CommandBinding object to add</param>
        int IList.Add(object commandBinding) 
        {
            return Add(commandBinding as CommandBinding);
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Remove
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="commandBinding">CommandBinding object to remove</param>
        void IList.Remove(object commandBinding)
        {
            Remove(commandBinding as CommandBinding);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Indexing operator
        /// </summary>
        object IList.this[int index]
        {
            get 
            { 
                return this[index]; 
            }
            set 
            {
                if (value is not CommandBinding commandBinding)
                    throw new NotSupportedException(SR.CollectionOnlyAcceptsCommandBindings);
 
                this[index] = commandBinding;
            }
        }
#endregion Implementation of IList 
        /// <summary>
        /// Indexing operator
        /// </summary>
        public CommandBinding  this[int index]
        {
            get
            {
                return (_innerCBList?[index]);
            }
            set
            {
                if (_innerCBList != null)
                {
                    _innerCBList[index] = value;
                }
            }
        }
        
        /// <summary>
        /// Add
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="commandBinding">commandBinding to add</param>
        public int Add(CommandBinding commandBinding) 
        {
            if (commandBinding != null)
            {
                _innerCBList ??= new Collections.Generic.List<CommandBinding>(1);
 
                _innerCBList.Add(commandBinding);
                return 0; // ICollection.Add no longer returns the indice
            }
            else
            {
                throw new NotSupportedException(SR.CollectionOnlyAcceptsCommandBindings);
            }
        }
 
        /// <summary>    
        /// Adds the elements of the given collection to the end of this list. If
        /// required, the capacity of the list is increased to twice the previous
        /// capacity or the new size, whichever is larger.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="collection">collection to append</param>
        public void AddRange(ICollection collection) 
        {
            ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(collection);
 
            if (collection.Count <= 0) return;
            _innerCBList ??= new System.Collections.Generic.List<CommandBinding>(collection.Count);
 
            IEnumerator collectionEnum = collection.GetEnumerator();
            while(collectionEnum.MoveNext()) 
            {
                if (collectionEnum.Current is CommandBinding cmdBinding)
                {
                    _innerCBList.Add(cmdBinding);
                }
                else
                {
                    throw new NotSupportedException(SR.CollectionOnlyAcceptsCommandBindings);
                }
            }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        ///  Insert
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="index">index at which to insert the given item</param>
        /// <param name="commandBinding">item to insert</param>
        public void Insert(int index, CommandBinding commandBinding)
        {
            if (commandBinding != null)
            {
                _innerCBList?.Insert(index, commandBinding);
            }
            else
            {
                throw new NotSupportedException(SR.CollectionOnlyAcceptsCommandBindings);
            }
        }
                
        /// <summary>
        /// Remove 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="commandBinding">CommandBinding to remove</param>
        public void Remove(CommandBinding commandBinding) 
        {
            if (_innerCBList != null && commandBinding != null)
                _innerCBList.Remove(commandBinding);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// RemoveAt
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="index">index at which the item needs to be removed</param>
        public void RemoveAt(int index)
        {
            _innerCBList?.RemoveAt(index);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// IsFixedSize
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsFixedSize
        {
            get { return IsReadOnly; }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// ICollection.IsSynchronized 
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsSynchronized
        {
            get
            {
                return _innerCBList is not null && ((IList)_innerCBList).IsSynchronized;
            }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Synchronization Root to take lock on
        /// </summary>
        public object SyncRoot
        {
            get
            {
                return this;
            }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// IList.IsReadOnly - Tells whether this is readonly Collection.
        /// </summary>
        public bool IsReadOnly
        {
            get { return false; }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Count
        /// </summary>
        public int Count 
        {
            get 
            {
                return _innerCBList?.Count ?? 0;
            }
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Clears the Entire CommandBindingCollection
        /// </summary>
        public void Clear()
        {
            if (_innerCBList is null) return;
            _innerCBList.Clear();
            _innerCBList = null;
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// IndexOf 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="value"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public int IndexOf(CommandBinding value)
        {
            return _innerCBList?.IndexOf(value) ?? -1;
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Contains
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="commandBinding">commandBinding to check</param>
        /// <returns>true - if found, false - otherwise</returns>
        public bool Contains(CommandBinding commandBinding) 
        {
             if (_innerCBList != null && commandBinding != null)
             {
                   return _innerCBList.Contains(commandBinding) ;
             }
             return false;
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// CopyTo - to copy the entire collection starting at an index into an array
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="commandBindings"> type-safe (CommandBinding) array</param>
        /// <param name="index">start index in current list to copy</param>
        public void CopyTo(CommandBinding[] commandBindings, int index)
        {
            _innerCBList?.CopyTo(commandBindings, index);
        }
 
#region Implementation of Enumerable
        /// <summary>
        /// IEnumerable.GetEnumerator - For Enumeration purposes
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public IEnumerator GetEnumerator()
        {
            if (_innerCBList != null)
                return _innerCBList.GetEnumerator();
 
            System.Collections.Generic.List<CommandBinding> list = new System.Collections.Generic.List<CommandBinding>(0);
            return list.GetEnumerator();
        }
#endregion Implementation of IEnumberable
 
#endregion Public
 
        #region Internal
 
        internal ICommand FindMatch(object targetElement, InputEventArgs inputEventArgs)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < Count; i++)
            {
                CommandBinding commandBinding = this[i];
                if (commandBinding.Command is not RoutedCommand routedCommand) continue;
                InputGestureCollection inputGestures = routedCommand.InputGesturesInternal;
                if (inputGestures?.FindMatch(targetElement, inputEventArgs) != null)
                {
                    return routedCommand;
                }
            }
 
            return null;
        }
 
        internal CommandBinding FindMatch(ICommand command, ref int index)
        {
            while (index < Count)
            {
                CommandBinding commandBinding = this[index++];
                if (commandBinding.Command == command)
                {
                    return commandBinding;
                }
            }
 
            return null;
        }
 
        #endregion
        //------------------------------------------------------
        //
        //  Private Fields
        //
        //------------------------------------------------------
#region Private Fields
        private Collections.Generic.List<CommandBinding>  _innerCBList;
#endregion Private Fields
    }
}