// Copyright (c) .NET Foundation. All rights reserved.
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0. See License.txt in the project root for license information.

#nullable disable

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Build.Framework;
using Microsoft.Build.Utilities;
using NuGet.Commands;
using NuGet.Common;
using NuGet.ProjectModel;

namespace NuGet.Build.Tasks
{
    /// <summary>
    /// .NET Core compatible restore task for PackageReference and UWP project.json projects.
    /// </summary>
    [MSBuildMultiThreadableTask]
    public class RestoreTask : Microsoft.Build.Utilities.Task, ICancelableTask, IDisposable
    {
        private readonly CancellationTokenSource _cts = new CancellationTokenSource();
        private readonly IEnvironmentVariableReader _environmentVariableReader;
        private bool _disposed = false;

        public RestoreTask()
            : this(EnvironmentVariableWrapper.Instance)
        {
        }
        internal RestoreTask(IEnvironmentVariableReader environmentVariableReader)
        {
            _environmentVariableReader = environmentVariableReader ?? throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(environmentVariableReader));
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// DG file entries
        /// </summary>
        [Required]
        public ITaskItem[] RestoreGraphItems { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Disable parallel project restores and downloads
        /// </summary>
        public bool RestoreDisableParallel { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Disable the web cache
        /// </summary>
        public bool RestoreNoCache { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Disable the web cache
        /// </summary>
        public bool RestoreNoHttpCache { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Ignore errors from package sources
        /// </summary>
        public bool RestoreIgnoreFailedSources { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Restore all projects.
        /// </summary>
        public bool RestoreRecursive { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Force restore, skip no op
        /// </summary>
        public bool RestoreForce { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Do not display Errors and Warnings to the user. 
        /// The Warnings and Errors are written into the assets file and will be read by an sdk target.
        /// </summary>
        public bool HideWarningsAndErrors { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Set this property if you want to get an interactive restore
        /// </summary>
        public bool Interactive { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Reevaluate resotre graph even with a lock file, skip no op as well.
        /// </summary>
        public bool RestoreForceEvaluate { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Restore projects using packages.config for dependencies.
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public bool RestorePackagesConfig { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the paths for files to embed in the binary log.
        /// </summary>
        [Output]
        public ITaskItem[] EmbedInBinlog { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the number of projects that were considered for this restore operation.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// Projects that no-op (were already up to date) are included.
        /// </remarks>
        [Output]
        public int ProjectsRestored { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the number of projects that were already up to date.
        /// </summary>
        [Output]
        public int ProjectsAlreadyUpToDate { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets the number of projects that NuGetAudit scanned.
        /// </summary>
        /// <remarks>
        /// NuGetAudit does not run on no-op restores, or when no vulnerability database can be downloaded.
        /// </remarks>
        [Output]
        public int ProjectsAudited { get; set; }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets or sets a value indicating whether to embed files produced by restore in the MSBuild binary logger.
        /// 0 = Nothing
        /// 1 = Assets file, g.props, and g.targets
        /// 2 = dgspec, assets file, g.props, and g.targets
        /// </summary>
        public string EmbedFilesInBinlog { get; set; }

        public override bool Execute()
        {
            var debugRestoreTask = _environmentVariableReader.GetEnvironmentVariable("DEBUG_RESTORE_TASK");
            if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(debugRestoreTask) &&
                (debugRestoreTask.Equals(bool.TrueString, StringComparison.OrdinalIgnoreCase) || debugRestoreTask == "1"))
            {
                Debugger.Launch();
            }

            var log = new MSBuildLogger(Log);

            NuGet.Common.Migrations.MigrationRunner.Run();

            try
            {
                return ExecuteAsync(log).Result;
            }
            catch (AggregateException ex) when (_cts.Token.IsCancellationRequested && ex.InnerException is OperationCanceledException)
            {
                // Canceled by user
                log.LogError(Strings.RestoreCanceled);
                return false;
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                ExceptionUtilities.LogException(e, log);
                return false;
            }
            finally
            {
                try
                {
                    // End of restore: tear down plugin processes that the per-build process exit used to reclaim, so they
                    // do not linger in a reused process.
                    StaticState.RaiseEndMSBuildRestoreTasks();
                }
                catch (Exception e)
                {
                    ExceptionUtilities.LogException(e, log);
                }
            }
        }

        private async Task<bool> ExecuteAsync(Common.ILogger log)
        {
            if (RestoreGraphItems.Length < 1 && !HideWarningsAndErrors)
            {
                log.LogWarning(Strings.NoProjectsProvidedToTask);
                return true;
            }

            // Convert to the internal wrapper
            var wrappedItems = RestoreGraphItems.Select(MSBuildUtility.WrapMSBuildItem);

            (var dgFile, var additionalMessages) = MSBuildRestoreUtility.GetDependencySpec(wrappedItems, readOnly: true, collectAdditionalMessages: true);

            EmbedInBinlog = GetFilesToEmbedInBinlog(dgFile);

            if (RestoreNoCache)
            {
                //Inform users that NoCache option is just for disabling HttpCache and
                //suggest them to use NoHttpCache instead, which does the same thing.
                log.LogInformation(Strings.Log_RestoreNoCacheInformation);
            }

            var restoreSummaries = await BuildTasksUtility.RestoreAsync(
                dependencyGraphSpec: dgFile,
                interactive: Interactive,
                recursive: RestoreRecursive,
                noCache: RestoreNoCache || RestoreNoHttpCache,
                ignoreFailedSources: RestoreIgnoreFailedSources,
                disableParallel: RestoreDisableParallel,
                force: RestoreForce,
                forceEvaluate: RestoreForceEvaluate,
                hideWarningsAndErrors: HideWarningsAndErrors,
                restorePC: RestorePackagesConfig,
                cleanupAssetsForUnsupportedProjects: false,
                additionalMessages: additionalMessages,
                log: log,
                cancellationToken: _cts.Token);

            int upToDate = 0;
            int audited = 0;
            foreach (var summary in restoreSummaries)
            {
                if (summary.NoOpRestore) { upToDate++; }
                if (summary.AuditRan) { audited++; }
            }

            ProjectsRestored = restoreSummaries.Count;
            ProjectsAlreadyUpToDate = upToDate;
            ProjectsAudited = audited;

            return restoreSummaries.All(s => s.Success);
        }

        public void Cancel()
        {
            _cts.Cancel();
        }

        public void Dispose()
        {
            Dispose(true);
            GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
        }

        protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
        {
            if (_disposed)
            {
                return;
            }

            if (disposing)
            {
                _cts.Dispose();
            }

            _disposed = true;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Gets the list of files to embed in the MSBuild binary log.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="dependencyGraphSpec"></param>
        /// <returns>If the MSBuildBinaryLoggerEnabled environment variable is set, returns the paths to NuGet files to embed in the binlog, otherwise returns <see cref="Array.Empty{T}" />.</returns>
        private ITaskItem[] GetFilesToEmbedInBinlog(DependencyGraphSpec dependencyGraphSpec)
        {
            // Determines what the user wants embedded in the binary log where 0 or false disables embedding anything, 2 embeds everything, and 1 or true embeds just the assets file, g.props, and g.targets.
            int embedInBinlogSelection = BuildTasksUtility.GetFilesToEmbedInBinlogValue(EmbedFilesInBinlog);

            if (embedInBinlogSelection == 0)
            {
                return Array.Empty<ITaskItem>();
            }

            IReadOnlyList<PackageSpec> projects = dependencyGraphSpec.Projects;

            List<ITaskItem> restoredProjectOutputPaths = new List<ITaskItem>(projects.Count);

            foreach (PackageSpec project in projects)
            {
                if (project.RestoreMetadata.ProjectStyle == ProjectStyle.PackageReference)
                {
                    restoredProjectOutputPaths.Add(new TaskItem(Path.Combine(project.RestoreMetadata.OutputPath, LockFileFormat.AssetsFileName)));
                    restoredProjectOutputPaths.Add(new TaskItem(BuildAssetsUtils.GetMSBuildFilePathForPackageReferenceStyleProject(project, BuildAssetsUtils.PropsExtension)));
                    restoredProjectOutputPaths.Add(new TaskItem(BuildAssetsUtils.GetMSBuildFilePathForPackageReferenceStyleProject(project, BuildAssetsUtils.TargetsExtension)));

                    // Only include the dgspec if the user wants everything embedded in the binlog.
                    if (embedInBinlogSelection == 2)
                    {
                        restoredProjectOutputPaths.Add(new TaskItem(Path.Combine(project.RestoreMetadata.OutputPath, DependencyGraphSpec.GetDGSpecFileName(Path.GetFileName(project.RestoreMetadata.ProjectPath)))));
                    }
                }
                else if (project.RestoreMetadata.ProjectStyle == ProjectStyle.PackagesConfig)
                {
                    string packagesConfigPath = BuildTasksUtility.GetPackagesConfigFilePath(project.RestoreMetadata.ProjectPath);

                    if (packagesConfigPath != null)
                    {
                        restoredProjectOutputPaths.Add(new TaskItem(packagesConfigPath));
                    }
                }
            }

            return restoredProjectOutputPaths.ToArray();
        }
    }
}