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// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
using Microsoft.Extensions.Primitives;
namespace Microsoft.Net.Http.Headers;
public class MediaTypeHeaderValueTest
{
[Fact]
public void Ctor_MediaTypeNull_Throw()
{
Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => new MediaTypeHeaderValue(null));
// null and empty should be treated the same. So we also throw for empty strings.
Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>(() => new MediaTypeHeaderValue(string.Empty));
}
[Fact]
public void Ctor_MediaTypeInvalidFormat_ThrowFormatException()
{
// When adding values using strongly typed objects, no leading/trailing LWS (whitespaces) are allowed.
AssertFormatException(" text/plain ");
AssertFormatException("text / plain");
AssertFormatException("text/ plain");
AssertFormatException("text /plain");
AssertFormatException("text/plain ");
AssertFormatException(" text/plain");
AssertFormatException("te xt/plain");
AssertFormatException("te=xt/plain");
AssertFormatException("teäxt/plain");
AssertFormatException("text/pläin");
AssertFormatException("text");
AssertFormatException("\"text/plain\"");
AssertFormatException("text/plain; charset=utf-8; ");
AssertFormatException("text/plain;");
AssertFormatException("text/plain;charset=utf-8"); // ctor takes only media-type name, no parameters
}
public static TheoryData<string, string, string?> MediaTypesWithSuffixes =>
new TheoryData<string, string, string?>
{
// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6838#section-4.2 for allowed names spec
{ "application/json", "json", null },
{ "application/json+", "json", "" },
{ "application/+json", "", "json" },
{ "application/entitytype+json", "entitytype", "json" },
{ "applica+tion/entitytype+json", "entitytype", "json" },
};
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(MediaTypesWithSuffixes))]
public void Ctor_CanParseSuffixedMediaTypes(string mediaType, string expectedSubTypeWithoutSuffix, string? expectedSubTypeSuffix)
{
var result = new MediaTypeHeaderValue(mediaType);
Assert.Equal(new StringSegment(expectedSubTypeWithoutSuffix), result.SubTypeWithoutSuffix); // TODO consider overloading to have SubTypeWithoutSuffix?
Assert.Equal(new StringSegment(expectedSubTypeSuffix), result.Suffix);
}
public static TheoryData<string, string, string> MediaTypesWithSuffixesAndSpaces =>
new TheoryData<string, string, string>
{
// See https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6838#section-4.2 for allowed names spec
{ " application / json+xml", "json", "xml" },
{ " application / vnd.com-pany.some+entity!.v2+js.#$&^_n ; q=\"0.3+1\"", "vnd.com-pany.some+entity!.v2", "js.#$&^_n"},
{ " application/ +json", "", "json" },
{ " application/ entitytype+json ", "entitytype", "json" },
{ " applica+tion/ entitytype+json ", "entitytype", "json" }
};
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(MediaTypesWithSuffixesAndSpaces))]
public void Parse_CanParseSuffixedMediaTypes(string mediaType, string expectedSubTypeWithoutSuffix, string expectedSubTypeSuffix)
{
var result = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType);
Assert.Equal(new StringSegment(expectedSubTypeWithoutSuffix), result.SubTypeWithoutSuffix); // TODO consider overloading to have SubTypeWithoutSuffix?
Assert.Equal(new StringSegment(expectedSubTypeSuffix), result.Suffix);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("*/*", true)]
[InlineData("text/*", true)]
[InlineData("text/*+suffix", true)]
[InlineData("text/*+", true)]
[InlineData("text/*+*", true)]
[InlineData("text/json+suffix", false)]
[InlineData("*/json+*", false)]
public void MatchesAllSubTypesWithoutSuffix_ReturnsExpectedResult(string value, bool expectedReturnValue)
{
// Arrange
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue(value);
// Act
var result = mediaType.MatchesAllSubTypesWithoutSuffix;
// Assert
Assert.Equal(expectedReturnValue, result);
}
[Fact]
public void Ctor_MediaTypeValidFormat_SuccessfullyCreated()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
Assert.Equal("text/plain", mediaType.MediaType.AsSpan());
Assert.Empty(mediaType.Parameters);
Assert.Null(mediaType.Charset.Value);
}
[Fact]
public void Ctor_AddNameAndQuality_QualityParameterAdded()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml", 0.08);
Assert.Equal(0.08, mediaType.Quality);
Assert.Equal("application/xml", mediaType.MediaType.AsSpan());
Assert.Single(mediaType.Parameters);
}
[Fact]
public void Parameters_AddNull_Throw()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>(() => mediaType.Parameters.Add(null!));
}
[Fact]
public void Copy_SimpleMediaType_Copied()
{
var mediaType0 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
var mediaType1 = mediaType0.Copy();
Assert.NotSame(mediaType0, mediaType1);
Assert.Same(mediaType0.MediaType.Value, mediaType1.MediaType.Value);
Assert.NotSame(mediaType0.Parameters, mediaType1.Parameters);
Assert.Equal(mediaType0.Parameters.Count, mediaType1.Parameters.Count);
}
[Fact]
public void CopyAsReadOnly_SimpleMediaType_CopiedAndReadOnly()
{
var mediaType0 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
var mediaType1 = mediaType0.CopyAsReadOnly();
Assert.NotSame(mediaType0, mediaType1);
Assert.Same(mediaType0.MediaType.Value, mediaType1.MediaType.Value);
Assert.NotSame(mediaType0.Parameters, mediaType1.Parameters);
Assert.Equal(mediaType0.Parameters.Count, mediaType1.Parameters.Count);
Assert.False(mediaType0.IsReadOnly);
Assert.True(mediaType1.IsReadOnly);
Assert.Throws<InvalidOperationException>(() => { mediaType1.MediaType = "some/value"; });
}
[Fact]
public void Copy_WithParameters_Copied()
{
var mediaType0 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
mediaType0.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("name", "value"));
var mediaType1 = mediaType0.Copy();
Assert.NotSame(mediaType0, mediaType1);
Assert.Same(mediaType0.MediaType.Value, mediaType1.MediaType.Value);
Assert.NotSame(mediaType0.Parameters, mediaType1.Parameters);
Assert.Equal(mediaType0.Parameters.Count, mediaType1.Parameters.Count);
var pair0 = mediaType0.Parameters.First();
var pair1 = mediaType1.Parameters.First();
Assert.NotSame(pair0, pair1);
Assert.Same(pair0.Name.Value, pair1.Name.Value);
Assert.Same(pair0.Value.Value, pair1.Value.Value);
}
[Fact]
public void CopyAsReadOnly_WithParameters_CopiedAndReadOnly()
{
var mediaType0 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
mediaType0.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("name", "value"));
var mediaType1 = mediaType0.CopyAsReadOnly();
Assert.NotSame(mediaType0, mediaType1);
Assert.False(mediaType0.IsReadOnly);
Assert.True(mediaType1.IsReadOnly);
Assert.Same(mediaType0.MediaType.Value, mediaType1.MediaType.Value);
Assert.NotSame(mediaType0.Parameters, mediaType1.Parameters);
Assert.False(mediaType0.Parameters.IsReadOnly);
Assert.True(mediaType1.Parameters.IsReadOnly);
Assert.Equal(mediaType0.Parameters.Count, mediaType1.Parameters.Count);
Assert.Throws<NotSupportedException>(() => mediaType1.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("name")));
Assert.Throws<NotSupportedException>(() => mediaType1.Parameters.Remove(new NameValueHeaderValue("name")));
Assert.Throws<NotSupportedException>(() => mediaType1.Parameters.Clear());
var pair0 = mediaType0.Parameters.First();
var pair1 = mediaType1.Parameters.First();
Assert.NotSame(pair0, pair1);
Assert.False(pair0.IsReadOnly);
Assert.True(pair1.IsReadOnly);
Assert.Same(pair0.Name.Value, pair1.Name.Value);
Assert.Same(pair0.Value.Value, pair1.Value.Value);
}
[Fact]
public void CopyFromReadOnly_WithParameters_CopiedAsNonReadOnly()
{
var mediaType0 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
mediaType0.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("name", "value"));
var mediaType1 = mediaType0.CopyAsReadOnly();
var mediaType2 = mediaType1.Copy();
Assert.NotSame(mediaType2, mediaType1);
Assert.Same(mediaType2.MediaType.Value, mediaType1.MediaType.Value);
Assert.True(mediaType1.IsReadOnly);
Assert.False(mediaType2.IsReadOnly);
Assert.NotSame(mediaType2.Parameters, mediaType1.Parameters);
Assert.Equal(mediaType2.Parameters.Count, mediaType1.Parameters.Count);
var pair2 = mediaType2.Parameters.First();
var pair1 = mediaType1.Parameters.First();
Assert.NotSame(pair2, pair1);
Assert.True(pair1.IsReadOnly);
Assert.False(pair2.IsReadOnly);
Assert.Same(pair2.Name.Value, pair1.Name.Value);
Assert.Same(pair2.Value.Value, pair1.Value.Value);
}
[Fact]
public void MediaType_SetAndGetMediaType_MatchExpectations()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
Assert.Equal("text/plain", mediaType.MediaType.AsSpan());
mediaType.MediaType = "application/xml";
Assert.Equal("application/xml", mediaType.MediaType.AsSpan());
}
[Fact]
public void Charset_SetCharsetAndValidateObject_ParametersEntryForCharsetAdded()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
mediaType.Charset = "mycharset";
Assert.Equal("mycharset", mediaType.Charset.AsSpan());
Assert.Single(mediaType.Parameters);
Assert.Equal("charset", mediaType.Parameters.First().Name.AsSpan());
mediaType.Charset = null;
Assert.Null(mediaType.Charset.Value);
Assert.Empty(mediaType.Parameters);
mediaType.Charset = null; // It's OK to set it again to null; no exception.
}
[Fact]
public void Charset_AddCharsetParameterThenUseProperty_ParametersEntryIsOverwritten()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
// Note that uppercase letters are used. Comparison should happen case-insensitive.
var charset = new NameValueHeaderValue("CHARSET", "old_charset");
mediaType.Parameters.Add(charset);
Assert.Single(mediaType.Parameters);
Assert.Equal("CHARSET", mediaType.Parameters.First().Name.AsSpan());
mediaType.Charset = "new_charset";
Assert.Equal("new_charset", mediaType.Charset.AsSpan());
Assert.Single(mediaType.Parameters);
Assert.Equal("CHARSET", mediaType.Parameters.First().Name.AsSpan());
mediaType.Parameters.Remove(charset);
Assert.Null(mediaType.Charset.Value);
}
[Fact]
public void Quality_SetCharsetAndValidateObject_ParametersEntryForCharsetAdded()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
mediaType.Quality = 0.563156454;
Assert.Equal(0.563, mediaType.Quality);
Assert.Single(mediaType.Parameters);
Assert.Equal("q", mediaType.Parameters.First().Name.AsSpan());
Assert.Equal("0.563", mediaType.Parameters.First().Value.AsSpan());
mediaType.Quality = null;
Assert.Null(mediaType.Quality);
Assert.Empty(mediaType.Parameters);
mediaType.Quality = null; // It's OK to set it again to null; no exception.
}
[Fact]
public void Quality_AddQualityParameterThenUseProperty_ParametersEntryIsOverwritten()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
var quality = new NameValueHeaderValue("q", "0.132");
mediaType.Parameters.Add(quality);
Assert.Single(mediaType.Parameters);
Assert.Equal("q", mediaType.Parameters.First().Name.AsSpan());
Assert.Equal(0.132, mediaType.Quality);
mediaType.Quality = 0.9;
Assert.Equal(0.9, mediaType.Quality);
Assert.Single(mediaType.Parameters);
Assert.Equal("q", mediaType.Parameters.First().Name.AsSpan());
mediaType.Parameters.Remove(quality);
Assert.Null(mediaType.Quality);
}
[Fact]
public void Quality_AddQualityParameterUpperCase_CaseInsensitiveComparison()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
var quality = new NameValueHeaderValue("Q", "0.132");
mediaType.Parameters.Add(quality);
Assert.Single(mediaType.Parameters);
Assert.Equal("Q", mediaType.Parameters.First().Name.AsSpan());
Assert.Equal(0.132, mediaType.Quality);
}
[Fact]
public void Quality_LessThanZero_Throw()
{
Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml", -0.01));
}
[Fact]
public void Quality_GreaterThanOne_Throw()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml");
Assert.Throws<ArgumentOutOfRangeException>(() => mediaType.Quality = 1.01);
}
[Fact]
public void ToString_UseDifferentMediaTypes_AllSerializedCorrectly()
{
var mediaType = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
Assert.Equal("text/plain", mediaType.ToString());
mediaType.Charset = "utf-8";
Assert.Equal("text/plain; charset=utf-8", mediaType.ToString());
mediaType.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("custom", "\"custom value\""));
Assert.Equal("text/plain; charset=utf-8; custom=\"custom value\"", mediaType.ToString());
mediaType.Charset = null;
Assert.Equal("text/plain; custom=\"custom value\"", mediaType.ToString());
}
[Fact]
public void GetHashCode_UseMediaTypeWithAndWithoutParameters_SameOrDifferentHashCodes()
{
var mediaType1 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
var mediaType2 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
mediaType2.Charset = "utf-8";
var mediaType3 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
mediaType3.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("name", "value"));
var mediaType4 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("TEXT/plain");
var mediaType5 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("TEXT/plain");
mediaType5.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("CHARSET", "UTF-8"));
Assert.NotEqual(mediaType1.GetHashCode(), mediaType2.GetHashCode());
Assert.NotEqual(mediaType1.GetHashCode(), mediaType3.GetHashCode());
Assert.NotEqual(mediaType2.GetHashCode(), mediaType3.GetHashCode());
Assert.Equal(mediaType1.GetHashCode(), mediaType4.GetHashCode());
Assert.Equal(mediaType2.GetHashCode(), mediaType5.GetHashCode());
}
[Fact]
public void Equals_UseMediaTypeWithAndWithoutParameters_EqualOrNotEqualNoExceptions()
{
var mediaType1 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
var mediaType2 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
mediaType2.Charset = "utf-8";
var mediaType3 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
mediaType3.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("name", "value"));
var mediaType4 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("TEXT/plain");
var mediaType5 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("TEXT/plain");
mediaType5.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("CHARSET", "UTF-8"));
var mediaType6 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("TEXT/plain");
mediaType6.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("CHARSET", "UTF-8"));
mediaType6.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("custom", "value"));
var mediaType7 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/other");
Assert.False(mediaType1.Equals(mediaType2), "No params vs. charset.");
Assert.False(mediaType2.Equals(mediaType1), "charset vs. no params.");
Assert.False(mediaType1.Equals(null), "No params vs. <null>.");
Assert.False(mediaType1!.Equals(mediaType3), "No params vs. custom param.");
Assert.False(mediaType2.Equals(mediaType3), "charset vs. custom param.");
Assert.True(mediaType1.Equals(mediaType4), "Different casing.");
Assert.True(mediaType2.Equals(mediaType5), "Different casing in charset.");
Assert.False(mediaType5.Equals(mediaType6), "charset vs. custom param.");
Assert.False(mediaType1.Equals(mediaType7), "text/plain vs. text/other.");
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_SetOfValidValueStrings_ParsedCorrectly()
{
CheckValidParse("\r\n text/plain ", new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain"));
CheckValidParse("text/plain", new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain"));
CheckValidParse("\r\n text / plain ; charset = utf-8 ", new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain") { Charset = "utf-8" });
CheckValidParse(" text/plain;charset=utf-8", new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain") { Charset = "utf-8" });
CheckValidParse("text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1", new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain") { Charset = "iso-8859-1" });
var expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain") { Charset = "utf-8" };
expected.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("custom", "value"));
CheckValidParse(" text/plain; custom=value;charset=utf-8", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
expected.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("custom"));
CheckValidParse(" text/plain; custom", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain") { Charset = "utf-8" };
expected.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("custom", "\"x\""));
CheckValidParse("text / plain ; custom =\r\n \"x\" ; charset = utf-8 ", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain") { Charset = "utf-8" };
expected.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("custom", "\"x\""));
CheckValidParse("text/plain;custom=\"x\";charset=utf-8", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
CheckValidParse("text/plain;", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
expected.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("name", ""));
CheckValidParse("text/plain;name=", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
expected.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("name", "value"));
CheckValidParse("text/plain;name=value;", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
expected.Charset = "iso-8859-1";
expected.Quality = 1.0;
CheckValidParse("text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; q=1.0", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("*/xml");
expected.Charset = "utf-8";
expected.Quality = 0.5;
CheckValidParse("\r\n */xml; charset=utf-8; q=0.5", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("*/*");
CheckValidParse("*/*", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/*");
expected.Charset = "utf-8";
expected.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("foo", "bar"));
CheckValidParse("text/*; charset=utf-8; foo=bar", expected);
expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
expected.Charset = "utf-8";
expected.Quality = 0;
expected.Parameters.Add(new NameValueHeaderValue("foo", "bar"));
CheckValidParse("text/plain; charset=utf-8; foo=bar; q=0.0", expected);
}
[Fact]
public void Parse_SetOfInvalidValueStrings_Throws()
{
CheckInvalidParse("");
CheckInvalidParse(" ");
CheckInvalidParse(null);
CheckInvalidParse("text/plain会");
CheckInvalidParse("text/plain ,");
CheckInvalidParse("text/plain,");
CheckInvalidParse("text/plain; charset=utf-8 ,");
CheckInvalidParse("text/plain; charset=utf-8,");
CheckInvalidParse("textplain");
CheckInvalidParse("text/");
CheckInvalidParse(",, , ,,text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; q=1.0,\r\n */xml; charset=utf-8; q=0.5,,,");
CheckInvalidParse("text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; q=1.0, */xml; charset=utf-8; q=0.5");
CheckInvalidParse(" , */xml; charset=utf-8; q=0.5 ");
CheckInvalidParse("text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; q=1.0 , ");
}
[Fact]
public void TryParse_SetOfValidValueStrings_ParsedCorrectly()
{
var expected = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
CheckValidTryParse("\r\n text/plain ", expected);
CheckValidTryParse("text/plain", expected);
// We don't have to test all possible input strings, since most of the pieces are handled by other parsers.
// The purpose of this test is to verify that these other parsers are combined correctly to build a
// media-type parser.
expected.Charset = "utf-8";
CheckValidTryParse("\r\n text / plain ; charset = utf-8 ", expected);
CheckValidTryParse(" text/plain;charset=utf-8", expected);
var value1 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/plain");
value1.Charset = "iso-8859-1";
value1.Quality = 1.0;
CheckValidTryParse("text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; q=1.0", value1);
var value2 = new MediaTypeHeaderValue("*/xml");
value2.Charset = "utf-8";
value2.Quality = 0.5;
CheckValidTryParse("\r\n */xml; charset=utf-8; q=0.5", value2);
}
[Fact]
public void TryParse_SetOfInvalidValueStrings_ReturnsFalse()
{
CheckInvalidTryParse("");
CheckInvalidTryParse(" ");
CheckInvalidTryParse(null);
CheckInvalidTryParse("text/plain会");
CheckInvalidTryParse("text/plain ,");
CheckInvalidTryParse("text/plain,");
CheckInvalidTryParse("text/plain; charset=utf-8 ,");
CheckInvalidTryParse("text/plain; charset=utf-8,");
CheckInvalidTryParse("textplain");
CheckInvalidTryParse("text/");
CheckInvalidTryParse(",, , ,,text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; q=1.0,\r\n */xml; charset=utf-8; q=0.5,,,");
CheckInvalidTryParse("text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; q=1.0, */xml; charset=utf-8; q=0.5");
CheckInvalidTryParse(" , */xml; charset=utf-8; q=0.5 ");
CheckInvalidTryParse("text/plain; charset=iso-8859-1; q=1.0 , ");
}
[Fact]
public void ParseList_NullOrEmptyArray_ReturnsEmptyList()
{
var results = MediaTypeHeaderValue.ParseList(null);
Assert.NotNull(results);
Assert.Empty(results);
results = MediaTypeHeaderValue.ParseList(new string[0]);
Assert.NotNull(results);
Assert.Empty(results);
results = MediaTypeHeaderValue.ParseList(new string[] { "" });
Assert.NotNull(results);
Assert.Empty(results);
}
[Fact]
public void TryParseList_NullOrEmptyArray_ReturnsFalse()
{
Assert.False(MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParseList(null, out var results));
Assert.False(MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParseList(new string[0], out results));
Assert.False(MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParseList(new string[] { "" }, out results));
}
[Fact]
public void ParseList_SetOfValidValueStrings_ReturnsValues()
{
var inputs = new[] { "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,", "application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8" };
var results = MediaTypeHeaderValue.ParseList(inputs);
var expectedResults = new[]
{
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/html"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xhtml+xml"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml", 0.9),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("image/webp"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("*/*", 0.8),
}.ToList();
Assert.Equal(expectedResults, results);
}
[Fact]
public void ParseStrictList_SetOfValidValueStrings_ReturnsValues()
{
var inputs = new[] { "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,", "application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8" };
var results = MediaTypeHeaderValue.ParseStrictList(inputs);
var expectedResults = new[]
{
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/html"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xhtml+xml"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml", 0.9),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("image/webp"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("*/*", 0.8),
}.ToList();
Assert.Equal(expectedResults, results);
}
[Fact]
public void TryParseList_SetOfValidValueStrings_ReturnsTrue()
{
var inputs = new[] { "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,", "application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8" };
Assert.True(MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParseList(inputs, out var results));
var expectedResults = new[]
{
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/html"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xhtml+xml"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml", 0.9),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("image/webp"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("*/*", 0.8),
}.ToList();
Assert.Equal(expectedResults, results);
}
[Fact]
public void TryParseStrictList_SetOfValidValueStrings_ReturnsTrue()
{
var inputs = new[] { "text/html,application/xhtml+xml,", "application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8" };
Assert.True(MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParseStrictList(inputs, out var results));
var expectedResults = new[]
{
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/html"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xhtml+xml"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml", 0.9),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("image/webp"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("*/*", 0.8),
}.ToList();
Assert.Equal(expectedResults, results);
}
[Fact]
public void ParseList_WithSomeInvalidValues_IgnoresInvalidValues()
{
var inputs = new[]
{
"text/html,application/xhtml+xml, ignore-this, ignore/this",
"application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"
};
var results = MediaTypeHeaderValue.ParseList(inputs);
var expectedResults = new[]
{
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/html"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xhtml+xml"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("ignore/this"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml", 0.9),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("image/webp"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("*/*", 0.8),
}.ToList();
Assert.Equal(expectedResults, results);
}
[Fact]
public void ParseStrictList_WithSomeInvalidValues_Throws()
{
var inputs = new[]
{
"text/html,application/xhtml+xml, ignore-this, ignore/this",
"application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8"
};
Assert.Throws<FormatException>(() => MediaTypeHeaderValue.ParseStrictList(inputs));
}
[Fact]
public void TryParseList_WithSomeInvalidValues_IgnoresInvalidValues()
{
var inputs = new[]
{
"text/html,application/xhtml+xml, ignore-this, ignore/this",
"application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8",
"application/xml;q=0 4"
};
Assert.True(MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParseList(inputs, out var results));
var expectedResults = new[]
{
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("text/html"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xhtml+xml"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("ignore/this"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("application/xml", 0.9),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("image/webp"),
new MediaTypeHeaderValue("*/*", 0.8),
}.ToList();
Assert.Equal(expectedResults, results);
}
[Fact]
public void TryParseStrictList_WithSomeInvalidValues_ReturnsFalse()
{
var inputs = new[]
{
"text/html,application/xhtml+xml, ignore-this, ignore/this",
"application/xml;q=0.9,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8",
"application/xml;q=0 4"
};
Assert.False(MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParseStrictList(inputs, out var results));
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("*/*;", "*/*")]
[InlineData("text/*", "text/*")]
[InlineData("text/*", "text/plain")]
[InlineData("*/*;", "text/plain")]
[InlineData("text/plain", "text/plain")]
[InlineData("text/plain;", "text/plain")]
[InlineData("text/plain;", "TEXT/PLAIN")]
public void MatchesMediaType_PositiveCases(string mediaType1, string mediaType2)
{
// Arrange
var parsedMediaType1 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType1);
var parsedMediaType2 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType2);
// Act
var matches = parsedMediaType1.MatchesMediaType(mediaType2);
var isSubsetOf = parsedMediaType2.IsSubsetOf(parsedMediaType1);
// Assert
Assert.True(matches);
//Make sure that MatchesMediaType produces consistent result with IsSubsetOf
Assert.Equal(matches, isSubsetOf);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("application/html", "text/*")]
[InlineData("application/json", "application/html")]
[InlineData("text/plain;", "*/*")]
public void MatchesMediaType_NegativeCases(string mediaType1, string mediaType2)
{
// Arrange
var parsedMediaType1 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType1);
var parsedMediaType2 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType2);
// Act
var matches = parsedMediaType1.MatchesMediaType(mediaType2);
var isSubsetOf = parsedMediaType2.IsSubsetOf(parsedMediaType1);
// Assert
Assert.False(matches);
//Make sure that MatchesMediaType produces consistent result with IsSubsetOf
Assert.Equal(matches, isSubsetOf);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("application/entity+json", "application/entity+json")]
[InlineData("application/json", "application/entity+json")]
[InlineData("application/*+json", "application/entity+json")]
[InlineData("application/*+json", "application/*+json")]
[InlineData("application/json", "application/problem+json")]
[InlineData("application/json", "application/vnd.restful+json")]
[InlineData("application/*", "application/*+JSON")]
[InlineData("application/*", "application/entity+JSON")]
[InlineData("*/*", "application/entity+json")]
public void MatchesMediaTypeWithSuffixes_PositiveCases(string mediaType1, string mediaType2)
{
// Arrange
var parsedMediaType1 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType1);
var parsedMediaType2 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType2);
// Act
var result = parsedMediaType1.MatchesMediaType(mediaType2);
var isSubsetOf = parsedMediaType2.IsSubsetOf(parsedMediaType1);
// Assert
Assert.True(result);
//Make sure that MatchesMediaType produces consistent result with IsSubsetOf
Assert.Equal(result, isSubsetOf);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("application/entity+json", "application/entity+txt")]
[InlineData("application/entity+json", "application/json")]
[InlineData("application/entity+json", "application/entity.v2+json")]
[InlineData("application/*+json", "application/entity+txt")]
[InlineData("application/*+*", "application/json")]
[InlineData("application/entity", "application/entity+")]
[InlineData("application/entity+*", "application/entity+json")] // We don't allow suffixes to be wildcards
[InlineData("application/*+*", "application/entity+json")] // We don't allow suffixes to be wildcards
[InlineData("application/entity+json", "application/entity")]
public void MatchesMediaTypeWithSuffixes_NegativeCases(string mediaType1, string mediaType2)
{
// Arrange
var parsedMediaType1 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType1);
var parsedMediaType2 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType2);
// Arrange
var result = parsedMediaType1.MatchesMediaType(mediaType2);
var isSubsetOf = parsedMediaType2.IsSubsetOf(parsedMediaType1);
// Assert
Assert.False(result);
//Make sure that MatchesMediaType produces consistent result with IsSubsetOf
Assert.Equal(result, isSubsetOf);
}
[Fact]
public void MatchesMediaType_IgnoresParameters()
{
// Arrange
var parsedMediaType1 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse("application/json;param=1");
// Arrange
var result = parsedMediaType1.MatchesMediaType("application/json;param2=1");
// Assert
Assert.True(result);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("*/*;", "*/*")]
[InlineData("text/*", "text/*")]
[InlineData("text/*;", "*/*")]
[InlineData("text/plain;", "text/plain")]
[InlineData("text/plain", "text/*")]
[InlineData("text/plain;", "*/*")]
[InlineData("*/*;missingparam=4", "*/*")]
[InlineData("text/*;missingparam=4;", "*/*;")]
[InlineData("text/plain;missingparam=4", "*/*;")]
[InlineData("text/plain;missingparam=4", "text/*")]
[InlineData("text/plain;charset=utf-8", "text/plain;charset=utf-8")]
[InlineData("text/plain;version=v1", "Text/plain;Version=v1")]
[InlineData("text/plain;version=v1", "tExT/plain;version=V1")]
[InlineData("text/plain;version=v1", "TEXT/PLAIN;VERSION=V1")]
[InlineData("text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0", "text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0")]
[InlineData("text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0", "text/plain;foo=bar;q=0.0;charset=utf-8")] // different order of parameters
[InlineData("text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0", "text/*;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0")]
[InlineData("text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0", "*/*;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0")]
[InlineData("application/json;v=2", "application/json;*")]
[InlineData("application/json;v=2;charset=utf-8", "application/json;v=2;*")]
public void IsSubsetOf_PositiveCases(string mediaType1, string mediaType2)
{
// Arrange
var parsedMediaType1 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType1);
var parsedMediaType2 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType2);
// Act
var isSubset = parsedMediaType1.IsSubsetOf(parsedMediaType2);
// Assert
Assert.True(isSubset);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("application/html", "text/*")]
[InlineData("application/json", "application/html")]
[InlineData("text/plain;version=v1", "text/plain;version=")]
[InlineData("*/*;", "text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0")]
[InlineData("text/*;", "text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0")]
[InlineData("text/*;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0", "text/plain;missingparam=4;")]
[InlineData("*/*;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0", "text/plain;missingparam=4;")]
[InlineData("text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0", "text/plain;missingparam=4;")]
[InlineData("text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0", "text/*;missingparam=4;")]
[InlineData("text/plain;charset=utf-8;foo=bar;q=0.0", "*/*;missingparam=4;")]
public void IsSubsetOf_NegativeCases(string mediaType1, string mediaType2)
{
// Arrange
var parsedMediaType1 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType1);
var parsedMediaType2 = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(mediaType2);
// Act
var isSubset = parsedMediaType1.IsSubsetOf(parsedMediaType2);
// Assert
Assert.False(isSubset);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("application/entity+json", "application/entity+json")]
[InlineData("application/*+json", "application/entity+json")]
[InlineData("application/*+json", "application/*+json")]
[InlineData("application/json", "application/problem+json")]
[InlineData("application/json", "application/vnd.restful+json")]
[InlineData("application/*", "application/*+JSON")]
[InlineData("application/vnd.github+json", "application/vnd.github+json")]
[InlineData("application/*", "application/entity+JSON")]
[InlineData("*/*", "application/entity+json")]
public void IsSubsetOfWithSuffixes_PositiveCases(string set, string subset)
{
// Arrange
var setMediaType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(set);
var subSetMediaType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(subset);
// Act
var result = subSetMediaType.IsSubsetOf(setMediaType);
// Assert
Assert.True(result);
}
[Theory]
[InlineData("application/entity+json", "application/entity+txt")]
[InlineData("application/entity+json", "application/entity.v2+json")]
[InlineData("application/*+json", "application/entity+txt")]
[InlineData("application/*+*", "application/json")]
[InlineData("application/entity+*", "application/entity+json")] // We don't allow suffixes to be wildcards
[InlineData("application/*+*", "application/entity+json")] // We don't allow suffixes to be wildcards
[InlineData("application/entity+json", "application/entity")]
public void IsSubSetOfWithSuffixes_NegativeCases(string set, string subset)
{
// Arrange
var setMediaType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(set);
var subSetMediaType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(subset);
// Act
var result = subSetMediaType.IsSubsetOf(setMediaType);
// Assert
Assert.False(result);
}
public static TheoryData<string, List<StringSegment>> MediaTypesWithFacets =>
new TheoryData<string, List<StringSegment>>
{
{ "application/vdn.github",
new List<StringSegment>(){ "vdn", "github" } },
{ "application/vdn.github+json",
new List<StringSegment>(){ "vdn", "github" } },
{ "application/vdn.github.v3+json",
new List<StringSegment>(){ "vdn", "github", "v3" } },
{ "application/vdn.github.+json",
new List<StringSegment>(){ "vdn", "github", "" } },
};
[Theory]
[MemberData(nameof(MediaTypesWithFacets))]
public void Facets_TestPositiveCases(string input, List<StringSegment> expected)
{
// Arrange
var mediaType = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(input);
// Act
var result = mediaType.Facets;
// Assert
Assert.Equal(expected, result);
}
private void CheckValidParse(string? input, MediaTypeHeaderValue expectedResult)
{
var result = MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(input);
Assert.Equal(expectedResult, result);
}
private void CheckInvalidParse(string? input)
{
Assert.Throws<FormatException>(() => MediaTypeHeaderValue.Parse(input));
}
private void CheckValidTryParse(string? input, MediaTypeHeaderValue expectedResult)
{
Assert.True(MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParse(input, out var result));
Assert.Equal(expectedResult, result);
}
private void CheckInvalidTryParse(string? input)
{
Assert.False(MediaTypeHeaderValue.TryParse(input, out var result));
Assert.Null(result);
}
private static void AssertFormatException(string mediaType)
{
Assert.Throws<FormatException>(() => new MediaTypeHeaderValue(mediaType));
}
}
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