File: ValueStopwatch.cs
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Project: src\src\libraries\Microsoft.Extensions.Http\src\Microsoft.Extensions.Http.csproj (Microsoft.Extensions.Http)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
 
namespace Microsoft.Extensions.Internal
{
    internal readonly struct ValueStopwatch
    {
        private static readonly double s_timestampToTicks = TimeSpan.TicksPerSecond / (double)Stopwatch.Frequency;
 
        private readonly long _startTimestamp;
 
        public bool IsActive => _startTimestamp != 0;
 
        private ValueStopwatch(long startTimestamp)
        {
            _startTimestamp = startTimestamp;
        }
 
        public static ValueStopwatch StartNew() => new ValueStopwatch(Stopwatch.GetTimestamp());
 
        public TimeSpan GetElapsedTime()
        {
            // Start timestamp can't be zero in an initialized ValueStopwatch. It would have to be literally the first thing executed when the machine boots to be 0.
            // So it being 0 is a clear indication of default(ValueStopwatch)
            if (!IsActive)
            {
                throw new InvalidOperationException("An uninitialized, or 'default', ValueStopwatch cannot be used to get elapsed time.");
            }
 
            long end = Stopwatch.GetTimestamp();
            long timestampDelta = end - _startTimestamp;
            long ticks = (long)(s_timestampToTicks * timestampDelta);
            return new TimeSpan(ticks);
        }
    }
}