File: ServiceProviderKeyedServiceExtensions.cs
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Project: src\src\libraries\Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions\src\Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions.csproj (Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Abstractions)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
 
namespace Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Extension methods for getting services from an <see cref="IServiceProvider" />.
    /// </summary>
    public static class ServiceProviderKeyedServiceExtensions
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// Get service of type <typeparamref name="T"/> from the <see cref="IServiceProvider"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">The type of service object to get.</typeparam>
        /// <param name="provider">The <see cref="IServiceProvider"/> to retrieve the service object from.</param>
        /// <param name="serviceKey">An object that specifies the key of service object to get.</param>
        /// <returns>A service object of type <typeparamref name="T"/> or null if there is no such service.</returns>
        public static T? GetKeyedService<T>(this IServiceProvider provider, object? serviceKey)
        {
            ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(provider);
 
            if (provider is IKeyedServiceProvider keyedServiceProvider)
            {
                return (T?)keyedServiceProvider.GetKeyedService(typeof(T), serviceKey);
            }
 
            throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.KeyedServicesNotSupported);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Get service of type <paramref name="serviceType"/> from the <see cref="IServiceProvider"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="provider">The <see cref="IServiceProvider"/> to retrieve the service object from.</param>
        /// <param name="serviceType">An object that specifies the type of service object to get.</param>
        /// <param name="serviceKey">An object that specifies the key of service object to get.</param>
        /// <returns>A service object of type <paramref name="serviceType"/> or null if there is no such service.</returns>
        public static object? GetKeyedService(this IServiceProvider provider, Type serviceType, object? serviceKey)
        {
            ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(provider);
            ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(serviceType);
 
            if (provider is IKeyedServiceProvider keyedServiceProvider)
            {
                return keyedServiceProvider.GetKeyedService(serviceType, serviceKey);
            }
 
            throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.KeyedServicesNotSupported);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Get service of type <paramref name="serviceType"/> from the <see cref="IServiceProvider"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="provider">The <see cref="IServiceProvider"/> to retrieve the service object from.</param>
        /// <param name="serviceType">An object that specifies the type of service object to get.</param>
        /// <param name="serviceKey">An object that specifies the key of service object to get.</param>
        /// <returns>A service object of type <paramref name="serviceType"/>.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.InvalidOperationException">There is no service of type <paramref name="serviceType"/>.</exception>
        public static object GetRequiredKeyedService(this IServiceProvider provider, Type serviceType, object? serviceKey)
        {
            ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(provider);
            ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(serviceType);
 
            if (provider is IKeyedServiceProvider requiredServiceSupportingProvider)
            {
                return requiredServiceSupportingProvider.GetRequiredKeyedService(serviceType, serviceKey);
            }
 
            throw new InvalidOperationException(SR.KeyedServicesNotSupported);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Get service of type <typeparamref name="T"/> from the <see cref="IServiceProvider"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">The type of service object to get.</typeparam>
        /// <param name="provider">The <see cref="IServiceProvider"/> to retrieve the service object from.</param>
        /// <param name="serviceKey">An object that specifies the key of service object to get.</param>
        /// <returns>A service object of type <typeparamref name="T"/>.</returns>
        /// <exception cref="System.InvalidOperationException">There is no service of type <typeparamref name="T"/>.</exception>
        public static T GetRequiredKeyedService<T>(this IServiceProvider provider, object? serviceKey) where T : notnull
        {
            ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(provider);
 
            return (T)provider.GetRequiredKeyedService(typeof(T), serviceKey);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Get an enumeration of services of type <typeparamref name="T"/> from the <see cref="IServiceProvider"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <typeparam name="T">The type of service object to get.</typeparam>
        /// <param name="provider">The <see cref="IServiceProvider"/> to retrieve the services from.</param>
        /// <param name="serviceKey">An object that specifies the key of service object to get.</param>
        /// <returns>An enumeration of services of type <typeparamref name="T"/>.</returns>
        public static IEnumerable<T> GetKeyedServices<T>(this IServiceProvider provider, object? serviceKey)
        {
            ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(provider);
 
            return provider.GetRequiredKeyedService<IEnumerable<T>>(serviceKey);
        }
 
        /// <summary>
        /// Get an enumeration of services of type <paramref name="serviceType"/> from the <see cref="IServiceProvider"/>.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="provider">The <see cref="IServiceProvider"/> to retrieve the services from.</param>
        /// <param name="serviceType">An object that specifies the type of service object to get.</param>
        /// <param name="serviceKey">An object that specifies the key of service object to get.</param>
        /// <returns>An enumeration of services of type <paramref name="serviceType"/>.</returns>
        [RequiresDynamicCode("The native code for an IEnumerable<serviceType> might not be available at runtime.")]
        public static IEnumerable<object?> GetKeyedServices(this IServiceProvider provider, Type serviceType, object? serviceKey)
        {
            ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(provider);
            ThrowHelper.ThrowIfNull(serviceType);
 
            Type? genericEnumerable = typeof(IEnumerable<>).MakeGenericType(serviceType);
            return (IEnumerable<object>)provider.GetRequiredKeyedService(genericEnumerable, serviceKey);
        }
    }
}