// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text.Json;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Extensions.AI;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Testing;
using Xunit;
 
namespace Microsoft.Extensions.DataIngestion.Processors.Tests;
 
public class ClassificationEnricherTests
{
    private static readonly IngestionDocument _document = new("test");
 
    [Fact]
    public void ThrowsOnNullOptions()
    {
        Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>("options", () => new ClassificationEnricher(null!, predefinedClasses: ["some"]));
    }
 
    [Fact]
    public void ThrowsOnEmptyPredefinedClasses()
    {
        Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("predefinedClasses", () => new ClassificationEnricher(new(new TestChatClient()), predefinedClasses: []));
    }
 
    [Fact]
    public void ThrowsOnDuplicatePredefinedClasses()
    {
        Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("predefinedClasses", () => new ClassificationEnricher(new(new TestChatClient()), predefinedClasses: ["same", "same"]));
    }
 
    [Fact]
    public void ThrowsOnPredefinedClassesContainingFallback()
    {
        Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("predefinedClasses", () => new ClassificationEnricher(new(new TestChatClient()), predefinedClasses: ["same", "Unknown"]));
    }
 
    [Fact]
    public void ThrowsOnFallbackInPredefinedClasses()
    {
        Assert.Throws<ArgumentException>("predefinedClasses", () => new ClassificationEnricher(new(new TestChatClient()), predefinedClasses: ["some"], fallbackClass: "some"));
    }
 
    [Fact]
    public async Task ThrowsOnNullChunks()
    {
        using TestChatClient chatClient = new();
        ClassificationEnricher sut = new(new(chatClient), predefinedClasses: ["some"]);
 
        await Assert.ThrowsAsync<ArgumentNullException>("chunks", async () =>
        {
            await foreach (var _ in sut.ProcessAsync(null!))
            {
                // No-op
            }
        });
    }
 
    [Fact]
    public async Task CanClassify()
    {
        int counter = 0;
        string[] classes = ["AI", "Animals", "UFO"];
        using TestChatClient chatClient = new()
        {
            GetResponseAsyncCallback = (messages, options, cancellationToken) =>
            {
                Assert.Equal(0, counter++);
                var materializedMessages = messages.ToArray();
 
                Assert.Equal(2, materializedMessages.Length);
                Assert.Equal(ChatRole.System, materializedMessages[0].Role);
                Assert.Equal(ChatRole.User, materializedMessages[1].Role);
 
                string response = JsonSerializer.Serialize(new Envelope<string[]> { data = classes });
                return Task.FromResult(new ChatResponse(new[]
                {
                    new ChatMessage(ChatRole.Assistant, response)
                }));
            }
        };
        ClassificationEnricher sut = new(new(chatClient), ["AI", "Animals", "Sports"], fallbackClass: "UFO");
 
        IReadOnlyList<IngestionChunk<string>> got = await sut.ProcessAsync(CreateChunks().ToAsyncEnumerable()).ToListAsync();
 
        Assert.Equal(3, got.Count);
        Assert.Equal("AI", got[0].Metadata[ClassificationEnricher.MetadataKey]);
        Assert.Equal("Animals", got[1].Metadata[ClassificationEnricher.MetadataKey]);
        Assert.Equal("UFO", got[2].Metadata[ClassificationEnricher.MetadataKey]);
    }
 
    [Fact]
    public async Task FailureDoesNotStopTheProcessing()
    {
        FakeLogCollector collector = new();
        using ILoggerFactory loggerFactory = LoggerFactory.Create(b => b.AddProvider(new FakeLoggerProvider(collector)));
        using TestChatClient chatClient = new()
        {
            GetResponseAsyncCallback = (messages, options, cancellationToken) => Task.FromException<ChatResponse>(new ExpectedException())
        };
 
        ClassificationEnricher sut = new(new(chatClient) { LoggerFactory = loggerFactory }, ["AI", "Other"]);
        List<IngestionChunk<string>> chunks = CreateChunks();
 
        IReadOnlyList<IngestionChunk<string>> got = await sut.ProcessAsync(chunks.ToAsyncEnumerable()).ToListAsync();
 
        Assert.Equal(chunks.Count, got.Count);
        Assert.All(chunks, chunk => Assert.False(chunk.HasMetadata));
        Assert.Equal(1, collector.Count); // with batching, only one log entry is expected
        Assert.Equal(LogLevel.Error, collector.LatestRecord.Level);
        Assert.IsType<ExpectedException>(collector.LatestRecord.Exception);
    }
 
    private static List<IngestionChunk<string>> CreateChunks() =>
    [
        new(".NET developers need to integrate and interact with a growing variety of artificial intelligence (AI) services in their apps. " +
            "The Microsoft.Extensions.AI libraries provide a unified approach for representing generative AI components, and enable seamless" +
            " integration and interoperability with various AI services.", _document),
        new ("Rabbits are small mammals in the family Leporidae of the order Lagomorpha (along with the hare and the pika)." +
            "They are herbivorous animals and are known for their long ears, large hind legs, and short fluffy tails.", _document),
        new("This text does not belong to any category.", _document),
    ];
}