// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.IO;
using System.Linq;
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging;
using Microsoft.Extensions.Logging.Testing;
using OpenTelemetry.Trace;
using Xunit;
 
namespace Microsoft.Extensions.AI;
 
public class OpenTelemetrySpeechToTextClientTests
{
    [Fact]
    public void InvalidArgs_Throws()
    {
        Assert.Throws<ArgumentNullException>("innerClient", () => new OpenTelemetrySpeechToTextClient(null!));
    }
 
    [Theory]
    [InlineData(false, false)]
    [InlineData(false, true)]
    [InlineData(true, false)]
    [InlineData(true, true)]
    public async Task ExpectedInformationLogged_Async(bool streaming, bool enableSensitiveData)
    {
        var sourceName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
        var activities = new List<Activity>();
        using var tracerProvider = OpenTelemetry.Sdk.CreateTracerProviderBuilder()
            .AddSource(sourceName)
            .AddInMemoryExporter(activities)
            .Build();
 
        using var innerClient = new TestSpeechToTextClient
        {
            GetTextAsyncCallback = async (request, options, cancellationToken) =>
            {
                await Task.Yield();
                return new("This is the recognized text.")
                {
                    Usage = new()
                    {
                        InputTokenCount = 10,
                        OutputTokenCount = 20,
                        TotalTokenCount = 30,
                    },
                };
            },
 
            GetStreamingTextAsyncCallback = TestClientStreamAsync,
 
            GetServiceCallback = (serviceType, serviceKey) =>
                serviceType == typeof(SpeechToTextClientMetadata) ? new SpeechToTextClientMetadata("testservice", new Uri("http://localhost:12345/something"), "amazingmodel") :
                null,
        };
 
        static async IAsyncEnumerable<SpeechToTextResponseUpdate> TestClientStreamAsync(
            Stream request, SpeechToTextOptions? options, [EnumeratorCancellation] CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            await Task.Yield();
            yield return new("This is");
            yield return new(" the recognized");
            yield return new()
            {
                Contents =
                [
                    new TextContent(" text."),
                    new UsageContent(new()
                    {
                        InputTokenCount = 10,
                        OutputTokenCount = 20,
                        TotalTokenCount = 30,
                    }),
                ]
            };
        }
 
        using var client = innerClient
            .AsBuilder()
            .UseOpenTelemetry(null, sourceName, configure: instance =>
            {
                instance.EnableSensitiveData = enableSensitiveData;
            })
            .Build();
 
        SpeechToTextOptions options = new()
        {
            ModelId = "mycoolspeechmodel",
            AdditionalProperties = new()
            {
                ["service_tier"] = "value1",
                ["SomethingElse"] = "value2",
            },
        };
 
        var response = streaming ?
            await client.GetStreamingTextAsync(Stream.Null, options).ToSpeechToTextResponseAsync() :
            await client.GetTextAsync(Stream.Null, options);
 
        var activity = Assert.Single(activities);
 
        Assert.NotNull(activity.Id);
        Assert.NotEmpty(activity.Id);
 
        Assert.Equal("localhost", activity.GetTagItem("server.address"));
        Assert.Equal(12345, (int)activity.GetTagItem("server.port")!);
 
        Assert.Equal("generate_content mycoolspeechmodel", activity.DisplayName);
        Assert.Equal("testservice", activity.GetTagItem("gen_ai.provider.name"));
 
        Assert.Equal("mycoolspeechmodel", activity.GetTagItem("gen_ai.request.model"));
        Assert.Equal(enableSensitiveData ? "value1" : null, activity.GetTagItem("service_tier"));
        Assert.Equal(enableSensitiveData ? "value2" : null, activity.GetTagItem("SomethingElse"));
 
        Assert.Equal(10, activity.GetTagItem("gen_ai.usage.input_tokens"));
        Assert.Equal(20, activity.GetTagItem("gen_ai.usage.output_tokens"));
 
        Assert.True(activity.Duration.TotalMilliseconds > 0);
 
        var tags = activity.Tags.ToDictionary(kvp => kvp.Key, kvp => kvp.Value);
        if (enableSensitiveData)
        {
            Assert.Equal(ReplaceWhitespace("""
                [
                  {
                    "role": "assistant",
                    "parts": [
                      {
                        "type": "text",
                        "content": "This is the recognized text."
                      }
                    ]
                  }
                ]
                """), ReplaceWhitespace(tags["gen_ai.output.messages"]));
        }
        else
        {
            Assert.False(tags.ContainsKey("gen_ai.output.messages"));
        }
 
        static string ReplaceWhitespace(string? input) => Regex.Replace(input ?? "", @"\s+", " ").Trim();
    }
 
    [Theory]
    [InlineData(false)]
    [InlineData(true)]
    public async Task ExceptionLogged_Async(bool streaming)
    {
        var sourceName = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
        var activities = new List<Activity>();
        using var tracerProvider = OpenTelemetry.Sdk.CreateTracerProviderBuilder()
            .AddSource(sourceName)
            .AddInMemoryExporter(activities)
            .Build();
 
        var collector = new FakeLogCollector();
        using var loggerFactory = LoggerFactory.Create(b => b.AddProvider(new FakeLoggerProvider(collector)));
 
        var expectedException = new InvalidOperationException("test exception message");
 
        using var innerClient = new TestSpeechToTextClient
        {
            GetTextAsyncCallback = (stream, options, cancellationToken) => throw expectedException,
            GetStreamingTextAsyncCallback = (stream, options, cancellationToken) => throw expectedException,
            GetServiceCallback = (serviceType, serviceKey) =>
                serviceType == typeof(SpeechToTextClientMetadata) ? new SpeechToTextClientMetadata("testservice", new Uri("http://localhost:12345"), "testmodel") :
                null,
        };
 
        using var client = innerClient
            .AsBuilder()
            .UseOpenTelemetry(loggerFactory, sourceName)
            .Build();
 
        if (streaming)
        {
            await Assert.ThrowsAsync<InvalidOperationException>(async () =>
            {
                await foreach (var update in client.GetStreamingTextAsync(Stream.Null))
                {
                    _ = update;
                }
            });
        }
        else
        {
            await Assert.ThrowsAsync<InvalidOperationException>(() =>
                client.GetTextAsync(Stream.Null));
        }
 
        var activity = Assert.Single(activities);
 
        // Existing error behavior is preserved
        Assert.Equal(expectedException.GetType().FullName, activity.GetTagItem("error.type"));
        Assert.Equal(ActivityStatusCode.Error, activity.Status);
 
        // Exception is logged via ILogger
        var logEntry = Assert.Single(collector.GetSnapshot());
        Assert.Equal("gen_ai.client.operation.exception", logEntry.Id.Name);
        Assert.Equal(LogLevel.Warning, logEntry.Level);
        Assert.Same(expectedException, logEntry.Exception);
    }
}