File: Common\DotNetCommands.cs
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Project: src\src\Hosting\Server.IntegrationTesting\src\Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IntegrationTesting.csproj (Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IntegrationTesting)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
 
namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Server.IntegrationTesting;
 
public static class DotNetCommands
{
    private const string _dotnetFolderName = ".dotnet";
 
    internal static string DotNetHome { get; } = GetDotNetHome();
 
    // Compare to https://github.com/aspnet/BuildTools/blob/314c98e4533217a841ff9767bb38e144eb6c93e4/tools/KoreBuild.Console/Commands/CommandContext.cs#L76
    public static string GetDotNetHome()
    {
        // runtest.* scripts throughout the repo define $env:DOTNET_HOME
        var dotnetHome = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("DOTNET_HOME");
        // /activate.* and runtest.* scripts define $env:DOTNET_ROOT and (for /activate.*) $env:{DOTNET_ROOT(x86)}
        var dotnetRoot = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("DOTNET_ROOT");
        // /eng/common/tools.* scripts define $env:DOTNET_INSTALL_DIR
        var dotnetInstallDir = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("DOTNET_INSTALL_DIR");
 
        var userProfile = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("USERPROFILE");
        var home = Environment.GetEnvironmentVariable("HOME");
 
        var result = Path.Combine(Directory.GetCurrentDirectory(), _dotnetFolderName);
        if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(dotnetHome))
        {
            result = dotnetHome;
        }
        else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(dotnetRoot))
        {
            if (dotnetRoot.EndsWith("x64", StringComparison.Ordinal))
            {
                // DOTNET_ROOT has x64 appended to the path, which we append again in GetDotNetInstallDir
                result = dotnetRoot[0..^3];
            }
            else
            {
                result = dotnetRoot;
            }
        }
        else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(dotnetInstallDir))
        {
            result = dotnetInstallDir;
        }
        else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(userProfile))
        {
            result = Path.Combine(userProfile, _dotnetFolderName);
        }
        else if (!string.IsNullOrEmpty(home))
        {
            result = home;
        }
 
        return result;
    }
 
    public static string GetDotNetInstallDir(RuntimeArchitecture arch)
    {
        var dotnetDir = DotNetHome;
        var archSpecificDir = Path.Combine(dotnetDir, arch.ToString());
        if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows() && Directory.Exists(archSpecificDir))
        {
            dotnetDir = archSpecificDir;
        }
 
        return dotnetDir;
    }
 
    public static string GetDotNetExecutable(RuntimeArchitecture arch)
    {
        var dotnetDir = GetDotNetInstallDir(arch);
 
        var dotnetFile = "dotnet";
 
        if (OperatingSystem.IsWindows())
        {
            dotnetFile += ".exe";
        }
 
        return Path.Combine(dotnetDir, dotnetFile);
    }
 
    public static bool IsRunningX86OnX64(RuntimeArchitecture arch)
    {
        return (RuntimeInformation.OSArchitecture == Architecture.X64 || RuntimeInformation.OSArchitecture == Architecture.Arm64)
            && arch == RuntimeArchitecture.x86;
    }
}