File: JsonResultWithNewtonsoftJsonTest.cs
Web Access
Project: src\src\Mvc\test\Mvc.FunctionalTests\Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.FunctionalTests.csproj (Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.FunctionalTests)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System.Net;
using System.Net.Http;
using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.InternalTesting;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Testing;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.TestHost;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
using Xunit.Abstractions;
 
namespace Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.FunctionalTests;
 
public class JsonResultWithNewtonsoftJsonTest : LoggedTest
{
    private IServiceCollection _serviceCollection;
 
    protected override void Initialize(TestContext context, MethodInfo methodInfo, object[] testMethodArguments, ITestOutputHelper testOutputHelper)
    {
        base.Initialize(context, methodInfo, testMethodArguments, testOutputHelper);
        Factory = new MvcTestFixture<BasicWebSite.StartupWithNewtonsoftJson>(LoggerFactory)
            .WithWebHostBuilder(b => b.ConfigureTestServices(serviceCollection => _serviceCollection = serviceCollection))
            .WithWebHostBuilder(b => b.UseStartup<BasicWebSite.StartupWithNewtonsoftJson>());
        Client = Factory.CreateDefaultClient();
    }
 
    public override void Dispose()
    {
        Factory.Dispose();
        base.Dispose();
    }
 
    public WebApplicationFactory<BasicWebSite.StartupWithNewtonsoftJson> Factory { get; private set; }
    public HttpClient Client { get; private set; }
 
    [Fact]
    public async Task JsonResult_UsesDefaultContentType()
    {
        // Arrange
        var url = "http://localhost/JsonResultWithNewtonsoftJson/Plain";
        var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url);
 
        // Act
        var response = await Client.SendAsync(request);
        var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
 
        // Assert
        Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
        Assert.Equal("application/json", response.Content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType);
        Assert.Equal("{\"message\":\"hello\"}"{\"message\":\"hello\"}", content);
    }
 
    // Using an Accept header can't force Json to not be Json. If your accept header doesn't jive with the
    // formatters/content-type configured on the result it will be ignored.
    [Theory]
    [InlineData("application/xml")]
    [InlineData("text/xml")]
    public async Task JsonResult_Conneg_Fails(string mediaType)
    {
        // Arrange
        var url = "http://localhost/JsonResultWithNewtonsoftJson/Plain";
        var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url);
        request.Headers.TryAddWithoutValidation("Accept", mediaType);
 
        // Act
        var response = await Client.SendAsync(request);
        var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
 
        // Assert
        Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
        Assert.Equal("application/json", response.Content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType);
        Assert.Equal("{\"message\":\"hello\"}"{\"message\":\"hello\"}", content);
    }
 
    // If the object is null, it will get formatted as JSON. NOT as a 204/NoContent
    [Fact]
    public async Task JsonResult_Null()
    {
        // Arrange
        var url = "http://localhost/JsonResultWithNewtonsoftJson/Null";
        var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url);
 
        // Act
        var response = await Client.SendAsync(request);
        var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
 
        // Assert
        Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
        Assert.Equal("application/json", response.Content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType);
        Assert.Equal("null", content);
    }
 
    // If the object is a string, it will get formatted as JSON. NOT as text/plain.
    [Fact]
    public async Task JsonResult_String()
    {
        // Arrange
        var url = "http://localhost/JsonResultWithNewtonsoftJson/String";
        var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url);
 
        // Act
        var response = await Client.SendAsync(request);
        var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
 
        // Assert
        Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
        Assert.Equal("application/json", response.Content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType);
        Assert.Equal("\"hello\"", content);
    }
 
    [Fact]
    public async Task JsonResult_Uses_CustomSerializerSettings()
    {
        // Arrange
        var url = "http://localhost/JsonResultWithNewtonsoftJson/CustomSerializerSettings";
        var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url);
 
        // Act
        var response = await Client.SendAsync(request);
        var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
 
        // Assert
        Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
        Assert.Equal("{\"message\":\"hello\"}"{\"message\":\"hello\"}", content);
    }
 
    [Fact]
    public async Task JsonResult_CustomContentType()
    {
        // Arrange
        var url = "http://localhost/JsonResultWithNewtonsoftJson/CustomContentType";
        var request = new HttpRequestMessage(HttpMethod.Get, url);
 
        // Act
        var response = await Client.SendAsync(request);
        var content = await response.Content.ReadAsStringAsync();
 
        // Assert
        Assert.Equal(HttpStatusCode.OK, response.StatusCode);
        Assert.Equal("application/message+json", response.Content.Headers.ContentType.MediaType);
        Assert.Equal("{\"message\":\"hello\"}"{\"message\":\"hello\"}", content);
    }
}