// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
 
using System.Linq;
using System.Reflection;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.ApplicationParts;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Controllers;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc.Formatters;
using Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions;
 
namespace Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection;
 
/// <summary>
/// Extensions for configuring MVC using an <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.
/// </summary>
public static class MvcCoreMvcBuilderExtensions
{
    /// <summary>
    /// Registers an action to configure <see cref="MvcOptions"/>.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</param>
    /// <param name="setupAction">An <see cref="Action{MvcOptions}"/>.</param>
    /// <returns>The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</returns>
    public static IMvcBuilder AddMvcOptions(
        this IMvcBuilder builder,
        Action<MvcOptions> setupAction)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(builder);
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(setupAction);
 
        builder.Services.Configure(setupAction);
        return builder;
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Configures <see cref="JsonOptions"/> for the specified <paramref name="builder"/>.
    /// Uses default values from <c>JsonSerializerDefaults.Web</c>.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</param>
    /// <param name="configure">An <see cref="Action"/> to configure the <see cref="JsonOptions"/>.</param>
    /// <returns>The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</returns>
    public static IMvcBuilder AddJsonOptions(
        this IMvcBuilder builder,
        Action<JsonOptions> configure)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(builder);
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(configure);
 
        builder.Services.Configure(configure);
        return builder;
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Configures <see cref="FormatterMappings"/> for the specified <paramref name="builder"/>.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</param>
    /// <param name="setupAction">An <see cref="Action"/> to configure the <see cref="FormatterMappings"/>.</param>
    /// <returns>The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</returns>
    public static IMvcBuilder AddFormatterMappings(
        this IMvcBuilder builder,
        Action<FormatterMappings> setupAction)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(builder);
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(setupAction);
 
        builder.Services.Configure<MvcOptions>((options) => setupAction(options.FormatterMappings));
        return builder;
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Adds an <see cref="ApplicationPart"/> to the list of <see cref="ApplicationPartManager.ApplicationParts"/> on the
    /// <see cref="IMvcBuilder.PartManager"/>.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</param>
    /// <param name="assembly">The <see cref="Assembly"/> of the <see cref="ApplicationPart"/>.</param>
    /// <returns>The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</returns>
    public static IMvcBuilder AddApplicationPart(this IMvcBuilder builder, Assembly assembly)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(builder);
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(assembly);
 
        builder.ConfigureApplicationPartManager(manager =>
        {
            var partFactory = ApplicationPartFactory.GetApplicationPartFactory(assembly);
            foreach (var applicationPart in partFactory.GetApplicationParts(assembly))
            {
                manager.ApplicationParts.Add(applicationPart);
            }
        });
 
        return builder;
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Configures the <see cref="ApplicationPartManager"/> of the <see cref="IMvcBuilder.PartManager"/> using
    /// the given <see cref="Action{ApplicationPartManager}"/>.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</param>
    /// <param name="setupAction">The <see cref="Action{ApplicationPartManager}"/></param>
    /// <returns>The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</returns>
    public static IMvcBuilder ConfigureApplicationPartManager(
        this IMvcBuilder builder,
        Action<ApplicationPartManager> setupAction)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(builder);
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(setupAction);
 
        setupAction(builder.PartManager);
 
        return builder;
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Registers discovered controllers as services in the <see cref="IServiceCollection"/>.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</param>
    /// <returns>The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</returns>
    public static IMvcBuilder AddControllersAsServices(this IMvcBuilder builder)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(builder);
 
        var feature = new ControllerFeature();
        builder.PartManager.PopulateFeature(feature);
 
        foreach (var controller in feature.Controllers.Select(c => c.AsType()))
        {
            builder.Services.TryAddTransient(controller, controller);
        }
 
        builder.Services.Replace(ServiceDescriptor.Transient<IControllerActivator, ServiceBasedControllerActivator>());
 
        return builder;
    }
 
    /// <summary>
    /// Configures <see cref="ApiBehaviorOptions"/>.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="builder">The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</param>
    /// <param name="setupAction">The configure action.</param>
    /// <returns>The <see cref="IMvcBuilder"/>.</returns>
    public static IMvcBuilder ConfigureApiBehaviorOptions(
        this IMvcBuilder builder,
        Action<ApiBehaviorOptions> setupAction)
    {
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(builder);
        ArgumentNullException.ThrowIfNull(setupAction);
 
        builder.Services.Configure(setupAction);
 
        return builder;
    }
}